Friday, August 6, 2021

Automatic Fault Detection System with IOT Based

The fault location is an important part for any transmission line and distribution system. The location of fault is difficult task sometimes it takes lot of times needed for the exact location of the fault. The exact fault location can help the service man to overcome the fault free system in very less time. In this paper we are able to detect the fault range in easy way using the ESP module and the message is transferred on the mobile. This project is cost effective and reliable. Fast fault detection provide the protection of equipment before any significant damage. 

by Er. Sanjeev Kumar | Mohd Mehraj Khan | Nadeem | Shailesh Kumar Yadav | Harsh Gupta "Automatic Fault Detection System with IOT Based" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5 , August 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd43806.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/43806/automatic-fault-detection-system-with-iot-based/er-sanjeev-kumar


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Thursday, August 5, 2021

A New Power Factor Correction Technique using PFC Boost Converter

The utilization of power is based on the power quality and ideally our power quality should be 1.0 for better efficiency and the qualitative power should be send from the sending end to the receiving end. By qualitative power it means that the transmission of the power has negligible losses. In electrical system the harmonics are present due to the nonlinear loads which includes rectifiers, variable speed drives etc. that use switching mode power supply SMPS .They are typically found in the blade servers. By power factor correction, in this paper, would be able to exterminate the harmonics up to a greater extend or the problem of low power factor can greatly improve. The power converter i.e., here the boost converter with power factor correction draws a sinusoidal AC current which is in phase with the voltage i.e., AC input voltage. The main objective of the paper is how the power factor is corrected up to greater extend by using of the boost converter and get the desired results of the AC current which will be in phase with the voltage and by using the technique like tunning PI controller. By tuning the PI controller in the PFC boost simulation circuit, PI controller shows minimum crossover distortion of the input current . It also shows low distortion of harmonics and very low tracking error when compared to the PI controllers which are conventional in nature. Furthermore, in this paper by using the PI controller technique, keeping the voltage and load variable during the simulation and will check the results of the graph that if there is any variation in the output voltage. Large amounts of currents are to be drawn if the power factor of the system is poor so, power factor correction helps us to achieve the good power. There are many converters that are used in the PFC but mainly Boost converter is used because it is simple and it gives excellent performance of Power factor.
by Kurteeba Muzaffar | Dr. Mohd Ilyas "A New Power Factor Correction Technique using PFC Boost Converter" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5 , August 2021, 



Design and Analysis of Aluminum Alloy for Gasoline Generator Piston using Aluminum Scrap

The piston is an engine component that converts the heat and pressure energy released by fuel combustion into mechanical work. The primary goal of this study is to create a piston that meets the specific requirements. The piston was created in SOLIDWORKS and examined with ANSYS workstation. Scrap aluminum alloys were used to make the pistons. The working gas pressure, temperature, and material attributes of the piston were employed in the analysis. A permanent mild steel mold was used to manufacture the TG 950 gasoline generator piston. The aluminum fragments were melted in a gas fired crucible furnace. The developed piston was characterized using XRF and SEM EDS to ascertain the elemental compositions of the final product, and finally, the piston was put through a thermal and transient study to estimate how well it will perform in service. 

by Christian Ogheneruemu Akeni | P. C Onyechi | Chika Edith Mgbemena "Design and Analysis of Aluminum Alloy for Gasoline Generator Piston using Aluminum Scrap" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5 , August 2021, 



Review on Green Supply Chain Management as a Strategic Approach for Better Corporate Performance

Development based on sustainability is the key to ensure a firm’s endurance and green supply chain management practices improves performance by considering environmental laws and standards, increasing customer awareness, and reducing adverse environmental effects through products and services. Strategies aligned with the green supply chain helps firms with creation of opportunities for better performance and meet the requirements of sustainability. This review paper aims to gain insights based on management of the green supply chain and its strategic effect on corporate performance through competitiveness. Based on the review, it is confirmed that a greener supply network has various benefits related to it and implementing green supply chain practices in sync with strategic planning can enhance corporate performance of firms in varied aspects. However, it also highlighted a research gap as there are limited studies showcasing the measured effect of greener supply network strategies and initiatives on corporate performance of a firm. Lastly, the paper contributes with avenues for further research with the possibilities of strategic approaches for a greener value chain to elucidate its impact quantitatively. 

by Sanath. N | Shreyas Modak | Dr. Nagesh. S "Review on Green Supply Chain Management as a Strategic Approach for Better Corporate Performance" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5 , August 2021, 



Detailed Comparative Case Study on Environmentally Sustainable Building

The world over, evidence is growing that green buildings bring multiple benefits. They provide some of the most effective means to achieving a range of global goals, such as addressing climate change, creating sustainable and thriving communities, and driving economic growth. The benefits of green buildings can be grouped within three categories environmental, economic and social. In this paper we concluded that the 1. Green building is an eco friendly and most importantly favorable to environment that more people need to adopt. 2. Global warming and energy crises cannot be solved in one or two years. 3. Green technology will definitely be the solution that gets the potential in helping is to solve those problems and improve our environment. 4. Building energy consumption has accounted for about 45 of final energy of society. If the building can reduce energy consumption by 50 during the process of using, then it can make a contribution that can reduce 14 of final energy of whole society. 

by Akash S. Sonare | Pallavi B. Ghagare | Akshay S. Kachawe | Damini W. Ramteke | Suraj M. Sahu | Divya Madavi "Detailed Comparative Case Study on Environmentally Sustainable Building" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5 , August 2021, 



Wednesday, August 4, 2021

An Experimental Study on Stabilization Modification of Locally Available Expansive Soil using Industrial Wastes

Expansive soils are produced from the break down of basic igneous rocks where seasonal variation of weather is extreme. In India, these soils are normally derived from the weathering of basalt rocks. Also, these soil deposits are derived from various other types of rocks including very old sedimentary depositsin the present research, an attempt has been made to study the stabilization of the local soils high and low expansive having low bearing strength from two different parts of Bhopal by mixing independently with dolochar and fly ash plentily available in Bhopal in the proportions from 5 up to 30 by dry weight of the mixture with increment of 5 with and without lime The experimental programme conducted in this study is comprised of index tests, compaction tests, shear tests, unconfined compressive strength tests, CBR tests and consolidation tests in conformity with approved standards on soil alone and also on stabilised soils to evaluate their individual swelling, compaction, strength, compressibility and drainage characteristics. With addition of fly ash or dolochar, the L.L. and P.I. of soils gradually decreases with the increase of fly ash or dolochar contents. Maximum decrease is observed at 30 fly ash or 30 dolochar content Addition of fly ash or dolochar decreases the free swell index FSI of soil, maximum decrease being observed at fly ash or dolochar content of 30 . Addition of lime to the above mixtures, reduces FSI further. The FSI of soil 1 with 30 fly ash or dolochar content is reduced by 100 and 85 for soil fly ash and soil dolochar mixture respectively at 4 lime content. CBR of soil fly ash or soil dolochar increases with the increase of fly ash or dolochar content. The maximum increase being observed at 30 fly ash or dolochar content. At 30 fly ash content, the 4 days soaked CBR of soil 1 and soil 2 increase by 126 and 117 respectively, whereas, the 4 days soaked CBR of soil 1 and soil 2 at 30 dolochar content increase by 154 and 163 respectively. 
by Sakshi Jaiswal | Prof. Nitesh Kushwah "An Experimental Study on Stabilization/Modification of Locally Available Expansive Soil using Industrial Wastes" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5 , August 2021, 



Effectual P and O Perturb and Observe Algorithm Based MPPT Control for Islanded Micro Grid

According to scientific research a big concern for mankind that the atmospheric change caused by the utilization or the consumption of fossil fuels provides us a great opportunity to make the renewable energy concept one of the interesting research areas. The higher authorities of all the countries or nations encourage the society through a proper way likewise seminars, conferences, printed media, etc to utilize the renewable energy resources in a predetermined manner. Global warming also is a big concern for our mankind, we need to step up as early as possible in order to utilize natural resources so that we can get more and more benefits, but care must be taken in order to preserve our atmosphere. It has been found that renewable energy has recorded the most significant development around the globe. According to the survey report, about 24 of the world’s electricity is produced by Renewable Energy resources, this implies that about ¼ th part of electricity is generated from REs’s whereas 76 of latest renewable installation goes in favor of photovoltaic PV and wind turbine WT systems. Efforts are being made towards research on hybrid renewable resources that are used for purpose of microgrids. Renewable based microgrids DC proposes a characteristic feature of utilizing natural resources with the help of energy management techniques. Stringent control is needed for hybrid type microgrids such as wind and PV based for harnessing maximum available energy, energy storage system like batteries demands efficient management and the DC bus voltage should remain constant. These above based requirements are fulfilled by the MPPT control algorithm in our project, so it provides intelligence to the system and makes the microgrids reliable. 

by Wasim Yousuf Wani | Dr. Mohd Ilyas "Effectual P and O (Perturb and Observe Algorithm) Based MPPT Control for Islanded Micro Grid" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5 , August 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd43802.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/43802/effectual-p-and-o-perturb-and-observe-algorithm-based-mppt-control-for-islanded-micro-grid/wasim-yousuf-wani


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