Workability Performance of Fresh Concrete Incorporated with GSA, GGBS and WF

The concrete is the most widely used building materials in the world throughout for the construction of infrastructure and other structures. The concrete is the second widely used substance on the earth next to water. The concrete is the composite homogeneous materials, which is commonly consists of cement, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate and water. Among the various materials, the cement is most important materials in the preparation concrete. It will provide bond strength to concrete by binding the fine and coarse aggregate with each other due to chemical reaction developed by hydration of water. At the same time, the cost of cement is very high when compared to other materials used in concrete. On the other hand, the manufacturing of cement in large quantity is producing environmental pollution by emitting the CO2 content in huge volume to the environment. These two issues are induced the Civil Engineers to find the alternative binding materials for the better replacement of cement. In this research work, the locally available agricultural and industrial waste materials are used for the partial replacement of cement. In this present study, the agricultural waste used is Groundnut Shell Ash GSA and industrial waste material is Ground Granulated Blast furnace Slag GGBS . The GSA is an ash obtained after burning the groundnut shell at high temperature in the kiln and the GGBS is a non metallic waste material available from iron industry. Hence the utilization of these waste materials without a harmful effect on nature has an important role for the manufacturing of concrete in conduction industries. In the present work, it is proposed to examine the workability performance study of concrete with partially replacing the cement with GSA, GGBS and WF with and without addition of super plasticizer. The slump test and compaction factor test were performed to evaluate the workability characteristics of fresh concrete for M20 mix grade. 

by R. Murugaboopathy "Workability Performance of Fresh Concrete Incorporated with GSA, GGBS and WF" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-4 , June 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.compapers/ijtsrd42418.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.comengineering/civil-engineering/42418/workability-performance-of-fresh-concrete-incorporated-with-gsa-ggbs-and-wf/r-murugaboopathy

callforpaperinternationaljournal, ugclistofjournals, bestinternationaljournal 

Dynamic Study of Parabolic Cylindrical Shell A Parametric Study

The shell structures are composed of a thin shell made of reinforced concrete without the use of interior columns giving an open on the inside. Most general shells used in manufacturing industries are flat plates and domes but different shapes like cylindrical, parabolic or spherical section may also used. Storage facilities and Games arena buildings are common concrete shell structures. On the other hand, they can be complicated to design, as the exact shape necessary for stability of structure depends on the material used, the size of the shell, exterior or interior loading, and other oblique. So by varying the parameter of the shell, performance of the shell is also varying. Main objective of this paper is parametric analysis of the various cylindrical shell structures with different lengths. For analysis we took two different lengths of cylindrical shell and then, two parameters have been vary first one is radius and second is thickness, on the basis of different radius and thickness for same chord width, length, and material of shell we will evaluate the behaviour of shell for different models. 

by Rohit Sahu | Barun Kumar | Deeksha Shrotriya "Dynamic Study of Parabolic Cylindrical Shell: A Parametric Study" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-4 , June 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.compapers/ijtsrd43638.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.comengineering/structural-engineering/43638/dynamic-study-of-parabolic-cylindrical-shell-a-parametric-study/rohit-sahu

callforpaperinternationaljournal, ugclistofjournals, bestinternationaljournal 

Importance of Basic Principles of Design in Creating Spaces

Organization is the essence of any design and doing nothing is also a form of design. When it is an applied design, it is hazardous to design by neglect and default. Design sometimes suffers from a dilemma about its identity. It is not solely either an art or a science but is a combination of both. Applied design is not like physics or biology or writing or painting, but it involves these areas and more. Design tends towards a generalized approach, collecting specifics from diverse areas as needed. Design is a combination of art, science, technology and intuition. Basic Design does contain sound proven principals and criteria for judging its success. These criteria centre on the relationship between human needs and human environmental possible with very basic elements used to derive solutions and paces as per human comfort. The measure of the success of a particular applied design is how well it meets the needs of the people experiencing it. Basic principles are mandatory to be learned, understood and used wisely to make the best contribution the process of Designing. This paper is an attempt to focus on explaining design with point, line plane and Volume. 

by Dr. Mukesh Kumar Lalji | Dr. Amogh Kumar Gupta | Dr. Sheetal Sharma "Importance of Basic Principles of Design in Creating Spaces" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-4 , June 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.compapers/ijtsrd42472.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.comengineering/architecture-and-planning/42472/importance-of-basic-principles-of-design-in-creating-spaces/dr-mukesh-kumar-lalji

ugcapprovedjournalswithlowpublicationfees

A Review on Optimization Techniques for Power Quality Improvement using DSTATCOM Neural Network Approach

As demand for electricity has risen exponentially, power production and transmission are affected by scarce energy, environmental constraints and other losses. Soft computing methods to fix the sag, swell and disruption of the supply voltage in the distributed device. At present, a broad variety of highly versatile controls that leverage on newly available power electronics components are evolving for custom power applications. Control electronic equipment intended to improve the stability and efficiency of electricity flows in low voltage distribution networks. The control algorithm is used to derive the fundamental weighted value of the active and reactive power components. Using a digital signal processor, DSTATCOM is built and its output as a DSTATCOM is found to be satisfactory for different types of loads. 

by Amit Radhakrishna Parhad | Pramod Kumar Rathore "A Review on Optimization Techniques for Power Quality Improvement using DSTATCOM (Neural Network Approach)" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-4 , June 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.compapers/ijtsrd42403.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.comengineering/electrical-engineering/42403/a-review-on-optimization-techniques-for-power-quality-improvement-using-dstatcom-neural-network-approach/amit-radhakrishna-parhad

callforpaperchemistry, chemistryjournal, openaccessjournalofchemistry 

Development of Neuro Fuzzy Based Temperature Control for Egg Hatchery

Neuro fuzzy have been successfully applied to extract knowledge from data in the form of fuzzy rules. This project describes the development of Adaptive Neuro fuzzy system applied to the temperature variable of a thermal system with a range of 35 to 40°C for Egg Hatchery control. The system developed was based on heat transfer based on the principle of radiation to actualize the system. The generation of membership function is a challenging problem for fuzzy systems and the response of fuzzy systems depends mainly on the membership functions. The ANFIS based input output model is used to tune the membership functions in neuro fuzzy system. Experimental results were determiner. Processing the membership function the ANFIS was trained, tested and validated. The neuro fuzzy controller used the neural network learning techniques to tune the membership functions while keeping the semantics of the fuzzy logic controller intact. Both the architecture and the learning algorithm are presented for a general neuro fuzzy controller. In conclusion, a resulting effective system temperature control with energy conservation up to 100 eggs was achieved. The developed system finds application in egg incubation system industry. 

by Elisha Adeleke Joseph | Henry Sunday Okeke | Michael A. Taiwo "Development of Neuro-Fuzzy Based Temperature Control for Egg Hatchery" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-4 , June 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.compapers/ijtsrd41215.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.comengineering/electrical-engineering/41215/development-of-neurofuzzy-based-temperature-control-for-egg-hatchery/elisha-adeleke-joseph

internationaljournalsinengineering, callforpaperengineering, ugcapprovedengineeringjournal 

Development of Neuro Fuzzy Based Temperature Control for Egg Hatchery

Neuro fuzzy have been successfully applied to extract knowledge from data in the form of fuzzy rules. This project describes the development of Adaptive Neuro fuzzy system applied to the temperature variable of a thermal system with a range of 35 to 40°C for Egg Hatchery control. The system developed was based on heat transfer based on the principle of radiation to actualize the system. The generation of membership function is a challenging problem for fuzzy systems and the response of fuzzy systems depends mainly on the membership functions. The ANFIS based input output model is used to tune the membership functions in neuro fuzzy system. Experimental results were determiner. Processing the membership function the ANFIS was trained, tested and validated. The neuro fuzzy controller used the neural network learning techniques to tune the membership functions while keeping the semantics of the fuzzy logic controller intact. Both the architecture and the learning algorithm are presented for a general neuro fuzzy controller. In conclusion, a resulting effective system temperature control with energy conservation up to 100 eggs was achieved. The developed system finds application in egg incubation system industry. 

by Elisha Adeleke Joseph | Henry Sunday Okeke | Michael A. Taiwo "Development of Neuro-Fuzzy Based Temperature Control for Egg Hatchery" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-4 , June 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.compapers/ijtsrd41215.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.comengineering/electrical-engineering/41215/development-of-neurofuzzy-based-temperature-control-for-egg-hatchery/elisha-adeleke-joseph

internationaljournalsinengineering, callforpaperengineering, ugcapprovedengineeringjournal 

Partial Replacement on Cement with Flyash and Cowdung Ash

The usage of cement in concrete is rising day by day. Cement is mostly used in Civil Engineering filed due to the infra structures development and urbanization. The production of cement is emitting the carbon dioxide and effect the environmental problem like global warming, etc. The way to reduce carbon dioxide in cement by the waste material. The fly ash is massive waste disposal in power plants. Cow dung is a used for fuel in domestic proposes like cooking, etc. In current year’s engineers has start using the waste materials in structural component and decrease the rate of concrete. This material is under the category of eco friendly green materials under the carbon foot print and continuous alternate grow without harming the environment. The paper is revealed that the fly ash and cow dung is particle replaced with cement in concrete. The cubes are prepared by the dimension of 150 150 150 mm and M25 grade of concrete are used. The cubes are cure under the period of 7 days, 14days and 28 day. The cubes are tested through the compression testing machine. 

by N. V. Manjunath | P. Karthikeyan | J. Kumaraguru | E. Sankar | S. Praveen "Partial Replacement on Cement with Flyash and Cowdung Ash" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-4 , June 2021, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.compapers/ijtsrd41281.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.comengineering/civil-engineering/41281/partial-replacement-on-cement-with-flyash-and-cowdung-ash/n-v-manjunath

ugclistedjournals, indexedjournal, paperpublication