Wednesday, August 19, 2020

Relative Study on Warm and Hot Bituminous Mixes

 In this work, comparison made between the Warm mix and bituminous mix technology. Warm Mix Asphalt WMA technology is one of the solutions which combine energy savings and environmental benefits. It is a modification of the conventional method of construction of flexible pavements which is surfaced with Hot Mix Asphalt HMA , which involves high mixing temperatures up to 140oC. A bituminous mix essentially consists of coarse aggregates, fine aggregates, filler and bitumen which bind together all the constituents at high temperature. The optimum dosage of Bitubuild WM was found out to be 2 by weight of bitumen and the optimum binder content for the mix was 5.66 for BC samples and 4.68 in DBM samples. No change in optimum binder content was found by addition of warm mix additive. There was a slight increase in densities of mix with addition of warm mix additive. In BC sample, there was an increase from 2.344 g cc to 2.370 g cc and in DBM sample, there was increase from 2.369 g cc to 2.378 g cc. There was a slight increase in Marshall Stability value with addition of warm mix additive. In BC sample, there was an increase from 21.15 kN to 25.53 kN and in DBM sample, there was increase from 20.17 kN to 22.14 kN. 

by Ashish Chauhan | Nitin Thakur "Relative Study on Warm and Hot Bituminous Mixes" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-5 , August 2020, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd33122.pdf 

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/33122/relative-study-on-warm-and-hot-bituminous-mixes/ashish-chauhan

ugcapprovedmanagementjournal, openaccessjournalofmanagement, paperpublicationinmanagement

Modeling and Simulation for a 3.5 Kw Grid Connected Photo Voltaic Power System

This paper presents the design of small scale three phase grid connected system for rural location. The proposed hybrid system includes a 3.5 kW PV panel with a DC DC boost converter with controller for Maximum Power Point Tracking MPPT , DC AC inverter with decoupled power controller supplying the load and connected to the grid. The MPPT controller is used to harvest maximum power from the solar panel and decoupled power controller is used for tracking the real and reactive powers and also improves the system stability. MATLAB simulation of the proposed model is carried out to show the effectiveness of grid connected photovoltaic systems. 

by Sheikh Shaheen | Mohd Ilyas "Modeling and Simulation for a 3.5 Kw Grid-Connected Photo-Voltaic Power System" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-5 , August 2020, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd33049.pdf 

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/33049/modeling-and-simulation-for-a-35-kw-gridconnected-photovoltaic-power-system/sheikh-shaheen

internationaljournalsinengineering, callforpaperengineering, ugcapprovedengineeringjournal 

Sunday, August 16, 2020

Thermal Analysis of Engine Block

 Several automobile industries are working on it to maintain a proper temperature for increasing the efficiency and also to prevent the engine from thermal damage. So it become important to analyse fins structure for better heat transfer rate. High temperature on the surface of engine block effect the efficiency of engine. Increasing number of fins is not only the criteria to increase the heat dissipation from the surface of fins. Generally, rectangular fins are used in motor bike engine, although the temperature at the surface is in safe limit. By introducing new geometry of fin and if the minimum temperature of new geometry is less than or near about the minimum temperature of rectangular fin is not only help in increasing the efficiency of engine block but also it may help in reducing the weight of engine block. Convective heat transfer is the mechanism of heat transfer and it depends on convective heat transfer coefficient and Contact surface area with air. Fins are surfaces that extend from an object to increase the rate of heat transfer to or from the environment by increasing convection. And the analysis is done by numerical method and on Solid Works software. 

by Nikhil Mishra | Priyank Srivastava | Gaurav Srivastava | Amit Dhar Dubey "Thermal Analysis of Engine Block" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-5 , August 2020, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd33089.pdf 

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/automotive-engineering/33089/thermal-analysis-of-engine-block/nikhil-mishra

internationaljournalsofcomputerscience, callforpapercomputerscience, ugcapprovedjournalsforcomputerscience 

Saturday, August 15, 2020

An Experimental Study on Bituminous Mix Design using Different Percentage of Crumb Rubber to Improve the Strength of Pavement

 roduction of rubber bitumen by blending of bitumen with crumb rubber from crumb tires is not just a waste treating method, but a possible solution for improving the durability of asphalt pavements compared to roads made of conventional bitumen. The following advantages are usually emphasised improved durability, longer life time, lower life cycle maintenance cost, increased permanent deformation resistance, traffic noise reduction effect. MOL together with University of Pannonia developed a new, patented production method HU226481 , which is capable to produce chemically stabilised rubber bitumen CSRB . Asphalt tests have proved that the performance of CSRB is comparable to high quality polymer modified bitumen. Experience attracts attention to the fact that appearance of a binder of such quality is required in the future since it significantly supports sustainability and quality of road network. In 2010 MOL won a HuF 128 million research grant, partly supported by the EU and Hun gary. Main parts of the supported project are • Implementation of new technology in Zala Refinery prototype plant • RandD work for finalisation of technology • Test road construction and evaluation of the road quality • Marketing support of product sales. Solid waste management has gained a lot of attention to the research community now a days. Out of the various solid waste, accumulated waste tires, has become a problem of interest because of its non biodegradable nature. Road network is important to the economic development, social integration and trade of a country. Inadequate transportation facilities could have an effect on socio economic and cultural development of a country. Stone Matrix Asphalt having good stability, strength and maintenance of the smooth surface of the road and other structures. Stone Matrix Asphalt mix is prepared by blending of course and fine aggregates. Study on road in india indicated increased the volume of traffic as a result huge development of road is required. The SMA mixture is used to restrain the distresses and provide better durability in the bituminous pavements. Aggregate gradation was taken as per MORTH specification for SMA mix. Study resulted that optimum bitumen content for samples prepared by mix of 5 crumb rubber Tyre waste . Mixing of crumb rubber with 5 waste in SMA mix was observed cost effective and economical. Here maximum stability obtained is 13.86 Kn This value as compared to other fibers is a little higher. Study of test result resulted higher stability, strength and durability of roads. 

by Shubham Thakur | Prof. Sandeep K Shrivastava "An Experimental Study on Bituminous Mix Design using Different Percentage of Crumb Rubber to Improve the Strength of Pavement" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-5 , August 2020, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd33082.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/33082/an-experimental-study-on-bituminous-mix-design-using-different-percentage-of-crumb-rubber-to-improve-the-strength-of-pavement/shubham-thakur

peerreviewedjournals, reviewpapers, callforpaperhealthscience

Friday, August 14, 2020

Bio Organic Concotions Influenced Single Bud Set Sugarcaneas Planting Materials

 The scenario nowadays in sugarcane production was the high cost of using multiples nodes cutting as planting materials. A study of single bud set was conducted to determine the performance of single buds as planting materials as influenced by the application of Bio organic concoctions. It was carried out in completely randomized design CRD with six treatments and the differences of treatments was analyze using Analysis of Variance ANOVA followed by Tukey’s HSD Test to determine the treatment effect. The applications of Bio organic concoctions significantly influence the single bud set sugarcane in terms of height cm , number of leaves, and number of lateral sprouts emerged. Lactic acid bacteria serums LABS alone significantly higher on plant height cm and number of leaves. Moreover, Bio organic concoctions did not influence the number of emerged lateral sprouts in 35 and 42 days after planting, However, single bud set treated with LABS and Vermitea produced a higher number of lateral sprouts. 

by Anida Tucas | Jayson S. Suhayon "Bio-Organic Concotions Influenced Single Bud Set Sugarcaneas Planting Materials" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-5 , August 2020, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd33111.pdf 

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/agricultural-engineering/33111/bioorganic-concotions-influenced-single-bud-set-sugarcaneas-planting-materials/anida-tucas

ugcapprovedjournalswithlowpublicationfees, conferenceissuepublication


Thursday, August 13, 2020

Using Design of Experiments Approach to analysis Factors Effecting on the PV Cells

 Many factors affect the performance of a PV module. In this experiment, we will use the factorial experimental design method to investigate these factors. Several factors are studied in this experiment such as phase change martial type, PCM thickness, fin length thickness, fin count and the wind speed. A factorial design is often used by scientists wishing to understand the effect of two or more independent variables upon a single dependent variable so applying factorial design in PV parameters will give us the most significant parameter on the temperature of the cells. The statistical results showed that the most significant factors affected on the temperature of the cells are PCM thickness and wind speed. 

by Malik Al-Abed Allah | Mahdy Migdady "Using Design of Experiments Approach to analysis Factors Effecting on the PV Cells" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-5 , August 2020, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd33065.pdf 

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/33065/using-design-of-experiments-approach-to-analysis-factors-effecting-on-the-pv-cells/malik-alabed-allah

ugcjournallist, listofugcapprovedjournals, researchpublication

Wednesday, August 12, 2020

Improvement in Productivity by Lean Approach Method in Amararaja Industries

To survive in the market, the goal of any manufacturing industry is to produce goods at the lowest time and lowest cost possible. To attain this lean approach improves productivity systems by manufacturing without wastes. The purpose of this project work is to improve production system in assembly section and finishing section at the Amara raja batteries, Tirupathi. In the finishing section the cycle time is reduced from 103 sec to 68 sec and production rates is increased from 245 skids shift to 371 skids shift. The fatigue of workers also reduced by adapting belt conveyor system. 

by R. V. Vijayendar Reddy | N. Phani Raja Rao | K. Pavan Kumar Reddy "Improvement in Productivity by Lean Approach Method in Amararaja Industries" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-5 , August 2020, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd33054.pdf 

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/33054/improvement-in-productivity-by-lean-approach-method-in-amararaja-industries/r-v-vijayendar-reddy

callforpaperpapersinjournals, specialissuepublication, multidisciplinaryjournal