Seismic Performance of Reinforced Cement Concrete Structures with and Without Viscous Dampers

structures that has occurred in the past due to catastrophic earthquakes may be avoided with the use of such devices. The study is concerned with the use of accordion metallic dampers that uses hysteretic energy to dissipate the unwanted energy due to earthquake. It consists of corrugated thin wall tubes installed as a brace connection in the frame. The axial deformation of the accordion damper enhances the lateral buckling capacity and results in maximum reduction of the damaging measures. The study emphasizes the use of such dampers and in depth analysis is performed by subjecting the building to base excitations in order to assess the nonlinear performance of the dampers installed in the building 

by Rahul Tahilyani | Dilip Budhlani ""Seismic Perf

ormance of Reinforced Cement Concrete Structures with and Without Viscous Dampers""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30122.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/30122/seismic-performance-of-reinforced-cement-concrete-structures-with-and-without-viscous-dampers/rahul-tahilyani

callforpapereconomics, economicsjournal

Global Food Policy A Primer

involved in feeding the society, including growing and harvesting, production, processing, transportation, distribution, and consumption. Food policy is designed to influence the operation of the food systems. Food insecurity access to adequate food for all is a global problem. So is the food policy. Global interdependence in the worlds food market makes analysis of food policies more difficult. For example, China, Indonesia, and Sri Lanka are committed to solving the pressing problems of hunger and poverty in their nations. This paper provides a brief introduction on food policy at the global level. 

by Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Tolulope J. Ashaolu | Sarhan M. Musa ""Global Food Policy: A Primer""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30134.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/food-engineering/30134/global-food-policy-a-primer/matthew-n-o-sadiku

callforpaperpharmacy, pharmacyjournal, internationalpeerreviewedjournal

Food Policy An Introduction

A food policy is designed to influence the operation of the food system network of farms, distributors, restaurants, retailers, and consumers . It impacts on how food is produced, processed, distributed, marketed, consumed, and disposed. Implementing good food policies is crucial to achieving more equitable and sustainable food systems. This paper provides a brief introduction on food policy. 

by Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Tolulope J. Ashaolu | Sarhan M. Musa ""Food Policy: An Introduction""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30133.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/food-engineering/30133/food-policy-an-introduction/matthew-n-o-sadiku

callforpapertechnology, technologyjournal

Food Manufacturing A Primer

Food manufacturing transforms livestock and agricultural products into products for consumption. It involves businesses that collect raw food materials and process them into edible products. It processes a wide range of food and drinks to cater to the needs of the global population. In the United States, the food manufacturing industry has gone through significant changes in recent decades due to climate change effects on agriculture, rising environmental standards, severe competition, and changing and diverse customer expectation

s. This paper provides a primer on food manufacturing.

by Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Tolulope J. Ashaolu | Sarhan M. Musa ""Food Manufacturing: A Primer""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30132.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/food-engineering/30132/food-manufacturing-a-primer/matthew-n-o-sadiku

callforpaperinternationaljournal, ugclistofjournals, bestinternationaljournal 

A Microcontroller Based LPG Cylinder Booking and Leakage Detection using GSM

the society. The main aim of this project is used to design that can automatically gas booking system, gas leakage detection system, alert system and control gas leakage. LPG cylinders have become an integral part of every home. Our kitchens are occupied with LPG cylinders which is used to make delicious food. But it can be very dangerous to make problems in our life. The aim of this project is to design a safety oriented system which will alert the user about any problem in the kitchen through mobile by using GSM and give the buzzer sound by using alert system. This system will detect the gas leakage of LPG and send an alert information to the user, at the same time it will switch off the gas supply of LPG by switching regulator switch using BO Battery Operating motor. It is also used to monitoring the high voltage passing through the home appliances and also industrial sector it will used to reduce the voltage level in the power supply. It also measures safety from any gas leakage accident like explosion. In additional advantage, this system has a load cell used to continuously monitoring the cylinder weight and send information to the user. The project is very helpful to check the entire LPG cylinder booking procedure automated Without human intervention and also Automated cylinder booking we also designed feature related to the safety to the user. And also the LPG Cylinders are produced some heat energy. The heat energy is generating the power by using generator through exhaust fan. 

by A. Afrose Banu | S. Arthi | S. Bharathi | S. Vimalnath ""A Microcontroller Based LPG Cylinder Booking and Leakage Detection using GSM""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30106.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/30106/a-microcontroller-based-lpg-cylinder-booking-and-leakage-detection-using-gsm/a-afrose-banu

internationaljournalofscience, openaccessjournalofscience, ugcapprovedjournalsforscience 

Internet of Things

unique identifiers UIDs and the ability to transfer data over a network without requiring human to human or human to computer interaction. In the consumer market, IoT technology is most synonymous with products pertaining to the concept of the smart home , covering devices and appliances such as lighting fixtures, thermostats, home security systems and cameras, and other home appliances that support one or more common ecosystems, and can be controlled via devices associated with that ecosystem, such as smart phones and smart speakers. 

by Akilandeshwari. K | Mohanapriya. S | Sandhyia Sri. R ""Internet of Things""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29939.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/29939/internet-of-things/akilandeshwari-k

peerreviewedinternationaljournal, callforpaperinugcapprovedjournals, paperpublicationforstudent

Control of Two Stage PV Power System under the Unbalanced Three Phase Grid Voltages

Under normal condition, the interleaved boost converter will extract the maximum power point MPP from the PV array and the three phase inverter will inject the power to the grid. During the unbalanced grid fault scenario, the input power and current of the interleaved boost converter will be controlled by the proposed DPD to achieve the power decoupling capability as well as to eliminate the dc link voltage oscillation. The proposed work has been carried out in MATLAB, and the results are presented.

by Manasa | Nirmaladevi ""Control of Two Stage PV Power System under the Unbalanced Three-Phase Grid Voltages""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30091.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/30091/control-of-two-stage-pv-power-system-under-the-unbalanced-three-phase-grid-voltages/manasa

ugcapprovedmanagementjournal, openaccessjournalofmanagement, paperpublicationinmanagement

Effect of Temperature and Humidity on Indoor Radon Concentration

Because radon gas is colorless and odorless, it is impossible for humans five senses to know whether one is exposed to it and as it is an inert gas that is nine times heavier than air it is prone to accumulation after being brought into the room through cracks in old buildings, connections and drains, thus creating indoor radon exposure problem. Although indoor radon concentration is related to indoor temperature and humidity, no research has been conducted to actually control indoor temperature and humidity, and to find out how changes in indoor temperature and relative humidity have affected indoor radon concentration. In this paper, we experimented with varying temperature and relative humidity respectively to certain conditions in the laboratory where the thermo hygrostat is installed, and using the results of the measured experiment, the relation between indoor temperature, and relative humidity and indoor radon concentration was explored. 

by Jai-Won Chung | Tae-In Hyon | Gyu-Sik Kim ""Effect of Temperature and Humidity on Indoor Radon Concentration""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30128.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/30128/effect-of-temperature-and-humidity-on-indoor-radon-concentration/jai-won-chung

internationaljournalofmanagement, callforpapermanagement, managementjournal

A Deep Neural Framework for Continuous Sign Language Recognition by Iterative Training Survey

Sign Language SL is a medium of communication for physically disabled people. It is a gesture based language for communication of dumb and deaf people. These people communicate by using different actions of hands, where each different action means something. Sign language is the only way of conversation for deaf and dumb people. It is very difficult to understand this language for the common people. Hence sign language recognition has become an important task. There is a necessity for a translator to communicate with the world. Real time translator for sign language provides a medium to communicate with others. Previous methods employs sensor gloves, hat mounted cameras, armband etc. which has wearing difficulties and have noisy behaviour. To alleviate this problem, a real time gesture recognition system using Deep Learning DL is proposed. It enables to achieve improvements on the gesture recognition performance. 

BY Jeni Moni | Anju J Prakash ""A Deep Neural Framework for Continuous Sign Language Recognition by Iterative Training: Survey""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30032.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/30032/a-deep-neural-framework-for-continuous-sign-language-recognition-by-iterative-training-survey/jeni-moni

ugcapprovedjournalswithlowpublicationfees, conferenceissuepublication

Recent Trends for Ash Disposal and Utilisation

In thermal power plant coal is being burnt and residue is left as ash. This ash is classified as bottom ash and fly ash. The ash generated below the furnace of thermal power plant is bottom ash which is around 20 of total ash and rest of 80 is fly ash. Bottom Ash is a coarse component of coal burnt ash and is not as useful as fly ash, because bottom ash remains toxic when recycled. But the fly ash when recycled, renders the toxic material and makes it safe for use. Fly Ash is a residue of coal combustion which is obtained from the coal based thermal power plant. It has been observed that the quality of ash produced is extremely good. They are fineness having low unburnt carbon and have high pozzolanic activity. It can be use as Pozzolana in manufacturing of building products like fly ash based bricks, cement, tiles, etc. It has advantage in agricultural industry as well as in the roads and embankment construction. The ash is a commodity that could help the company for producing wealth in long run if utilized in right direction. Fly ash is also considered as resource materials and the considerable amount of minerals can be extracted from it. This paper presents review on utilization of fly ash, that how it can be utilized in different applications, their properties and if proper utilization and disposal is not done, how it can affect our environment and life. 

by Kanak Sharma | Harshit Nishad | Ketan Chakarvarty | Prof. Yogesh Chandra ""Recent Trends for Ash Disposal and Utilisation""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30056.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/30056/recent-trends-for-ash-disposal-and-utilisation/kanak-sharma

internationaljournalsinengineering, callforpaperengineering, ugcapprovedengineeringjournal 

Satellite Image Classification with Deep Learning Survey

Satellite imagery is important for many applications including disaster response, law enforcement and environmental monitoring etc. These applications require the manual identification of objects in the imagery. Because the geographic area to be covered is very large and the analysts available to conduct the searches are few, thus an automation is required. Yet traditional object detection and classification algorithms are too inaccurate and unreliable to solve the problem. Deep learning is a part of broader family of machine learning methods that have shown promise for the automation of such tasks. It has achieved success in image understandi

ng by means that of convolutional neural networks. The problem of object and facility recognition in satellite imagery is considered. The system consists of an ensemble of convolutional neural networks and additional neural networks that integrate satellite metadata with image features.

BY Roshni Rajendran | Liji Samuel ""Satellite Image Classification with Deep Learning: Survey""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30031.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/30031/satellite-image-classification-with-deep-learning-survey/roshni-rajendran

callforpaperpapersinjournals, specialissuepublication, multidisciplinaryjournal

Implementation of Low Cost Radon Measuring System for Air Quality Monitoring

Because inhaling radon and its radioactive decay products causes irradiation of lung tissue, the radon data obtained from houses and workplaces need to be transferred using Wi Fi and the Internet to a database on a radon monitoring server system. To do this, a PIN photodiode radon measuring system was implemented and the ESP8266 Wi Fi module was used for wireless communication. Through some experimental studies, we showed that the data transmission using these Wi Fi modules was very successful.

BY Jun-Yong Kim | Gyu-Sik Kim ""Implementation of Low-Cost Radon Measuring System for Air Quality Monitoring""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30075.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/30075/implementation-of-low-cost-radon-measuring-system-for-air-quality-monitoring/jun-yong-kim

callforpapersocialscience, ugcapprovedjournalsforsocialscience, socialsciencejournal

Structure, Biomass Carbon Stock and Sequestration Rate of Mangroves in the Bakassi Peninsula, S W Cameroon

The forest plays a major role in stabilizing increasing temperatures due to its climate mitigation capacity. This is not unconnected to the carbon storing and sequestration potentials of forests. The mangrove as one of the global forest types is said to be a major carbon store. This conclusion is characterized by some knowledge gaps on the actual carbon stock and sequestration potentials of some mangroves forest on the Central African Sub regional landscape. Some of these areas are the Bakassi mangroves in the South West Cameroon. Cross border conflicts, piracy and over exploitation have rendered the sourcing of appropriate data on its carbon stock and sequestration potentials difficult. In strive to bridge this knowledge gap, this work carried out a baseline assessment of the carbon stock and sequestration rate of the area. To achieve the study objectives, stratified random opportunistic sampling inventory design based on five forest canopy height classes, tree Diameter at Breast Height DBH and canopy nature using digital elevation model DEM of the shuttle Radar Topographic Mission SRTM . This combination evaluated the species type and forest structure around the areas. Carbon stocks were estimated with the use of allometric equations using biomass data collected within main plots, sub plots, micro plots and transects. Results showed that mean biomass carbon stock density for the height classes for Bakassi ranged from 33.5 Mg ha to 598.9Mg ha. Thus on average, for a hectare in Bakassi, the carbon stock is 880.437 Mg ha and a sequestration rate of 3231.204 tCO2e ha . 

by Kamah Pascal Bumtu | Nkwatoh Athanasius Fuashi | Longonje Simon Ngomba ""Structure, Biomass Carbon Stock and Sequestration Rate of Mangroves in the Bakassi Peninsula, S-W Cameroon""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30171.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/environmental-science/30171/structure-biomass-carbon-stock-and-sequestration-rate-of-mangroves-in-the-bakassi-peninsula-s-w-cameroon/kamah-pascal-bumtu

callforpaperlanguages, languagesjournal, bestjournal

Bubble Wrap The Key to a New Floating Solar Thermal System

Solar Thermal Energy STE is a form of energy and a technology for harnessing solar energy to generate thermal energy or electrical energy for industries and to desalinate water and to treat waste water, among other things. Here we demonstrate a floating solar receiver which is capable of generating 1000C steam under ambient air conditions without optical concentration. Here the high temperatures are achieved by using thermal concentration and heat localization. This reduces the convective, conductive and radiative heat losses. This demonstration of a low cost and scalable solar vapour generator holds the promise of significantly for expanding the application domain and reducing the cost of solar thermal systems.

BY G. Krishna Rohith | G. Durga | S. Dhayanandh ""Bubble Wrap: The Key to a New Floating Solar Thermal System""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30017.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/30017/bubble-wrap-the-key-to-a-new-floating-solar-thermal-system/g-krishna-rohith

callforpaperlanguages, languagesjournal, bestjournal

Simulation Analysis in Lateral Torsional Buckling of Channel Section by Using Ansys Software

Design rules for eccentrically loaded beams with open channel cross sections are not available in Indian code IS 800 2000 general construction in steel code of practice third revision . In this study Indian standard medium weight parallel flange ISMCP 175, ISMCP 200, ISMCP 3000 channel beams are used different span length to section height ratio of the beams is taken. The type of loading and the uniformly distributed load application are limited through the web of the channels. General solutions like Elastic critical moment, Slenderness, Reduction factors and the Ultimate loads are determined by using formula given in ANNEX E CL.8.2.2.1,IS 800 2007 for mono symmetric beams and compared with NEW DESIGN RULE snijder and with Finite Element FE simulations on the basis of a parameteric study using ANSYS software 14.0. It is was noticed that mono symmetric formula in code is giving elastic critical moment results upto 0.3 difference with ANSYS result for slender beams but showing larger difference for stocky beams. As the size of beam is increasing with constant cross section it is resulting in reduction in design capacity. The design curve for channel beam proposed by snijder seems to be a good choice , taking torsional effect into account, but it dosent claim to be correct for beams with a ratio L h 15. The results obtained from the IS code formula is matching with ANSYS results for beams having length to depth ratio between range 20 to 40. 

BY Akshay Kumar Rathore | Nitesh Kushwah ""Simulation Analysis in Lateral Torsional Buckling of Channel Section by Using Ansys Software""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30037.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/30037/simulation-analysis-in-lateral-torsional-buckling-of-channel-section-by-using-ansys-software/akshay-kumar-rathore

callforpapermedicalscience, medicalsciencejournal, manuscriptsubmission

Obtaining Modal Parameters in Steel Model Bridge by System Identification using Artificial Neural Networks

Artificial Neural Networks are easy to build and take good care of large amounts of noisy data. They are especially suitable for the solution of nonlinear problems. They work well for problems where domain experts arent available or there are no known rules. Artificial Neural Networks can also be adapted to civil engineering structures and suffer from dynamic effects. Structures around the world were badly damaged by the earthquake. Thus, loss of life and property was experienced. This particularly affected countries on active fault lines. Pre and post earthquake precautions have been developed in the world. For these reasons, it is ne

cessary to determine the dynamic performance of structures in the world. There are several methods to determine dynamic performance. System identification is one of these methods. The mathematical model of the structural system is obtained by system identification method. Artificial Neural Networks ANN is a system identification method. ANN can adapt to their environment, work with incomplete information, make decisions under uncertainties and tolerate errors. Steel Model Bridge was used in this study. The system identification of the steel model bridge with the ANN method of 0.90 was made successfully. As a result of this study, ANN approach can provide a very useful and accurate tool to solve the problem in modal identification studies.

BY Hakan Aydin ""Obtaining Modal Parameters in Steel Model Bridge by System Identification using Artificial Neural Networks""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30013.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/30013/obtaining-modal-parameters-in-steel-model-bridge-by-system-identification-using-artificial-neural-networks/hakan-aydin

callforpaperarts, artsjournal, peerreviewedjournal

Investigation of the Dielectric Performance of Mineral Oil -Based Nanofluids

The ongoing demands for the extra high voltage boost the need for looking for improving the conventional insulating materials by various modification techniques. Transformer insulating oil based nanofluids NFs is one of these techniques. The present work aims to investigate the dielectric performance of transformer oil based nanofluids and their dependence on the type of nanoparticles. To achieve this, three types of nanoparticles namely Zinc Ox ide ZnO as conductive nanoparticle, Titanium Oxide TiO2 as semi conductive nanoparticle and Silicon Dioxide SiO2 as dielectric nanoparticles have been suspended in mineral oil MO at various concentration levels and the dielectric performance was tested by performing experiments such as AC breakdown voltage test, relative permittivity and DC conductivity. Experimental findings reveal that the use of nanofluids technique could improve the efficiency of the dielectric performance of mineral oil. The nanoparticle type and concentration have critical effect on the dielectric performance of prepared samples. For breakdown voltage, it is manifested that, samples prepared with ZnO nanoparticles exhibited the highest percentage of improvement. While for relative permittivity, samples prepared with TiO2 nanoparticles at higher concentrations, showed the highest percentage of improvement. On the other hand, all samples showed higher values in conductivity comparing with bare mineral oil sample. 

BY Asmaa Ibrahim | Loai Nasrat | Soliman Eldebeiky ""Investigation of the Dielectric Performance of Mineral Oil -Based Nanofluids""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29973.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/29973/investigation-of-the-dielectric-performance-of-mineral-oil-%E2%80%93based-nanofluids/asmaa-ibrahim

callforpapercommerce, ugcapprovedjournalsincommerce, commercejournal

Modeling Analysis and Design of Intz Water Tank Considering Different Wind Speed using STAAD PRO V8I Software

In order to compete in the ever growing competent market it is very important for a structural Engineer to save time as well as money, as a sequel to this is an attempt made to analyze and design a INTZE water tank by using IS method and software package of staad.pro. For analyzing a INTZE water tank one has to consider all the possible loadings and see that the structure is safe against all possible loading conditions. STAAD Pro V8i is a comprehensive and integrated finite element Analysis and design offering, including a state of the art user interface, visualization tools, and international design codes. There are several methods for analysis of different frames like finite element method. The present project deals with the design and analysis of a INTZE water tank with 12 lakh liters capacity for Jharkhand. The dead load, live loads and seismic load are applied and the design for different structural component, columns is done by using IS code method and STAAD.Pro with its new features surpassed its predecessors, and competitors with its data sharing capabilities with other major software like AutoCAD, and MS Excel. Intzetank is a type of elevated water tank supported on stagingThere are several methods for analysis of different frames like finite element method.Analysis of results of structural design and estimation of quantities of Intze tank for different wind speed and different bearing capacity of soil, For same bearing capacity of soil, if wind speed is increased the quantity of concrete and steel in Intze type elevated water tank are also increased. For same bearing capacity of soil, if wind speed is increased the quantity of concrete and steel in Intze type elevated water tank are also increased. Keeping the values of bearing capacity of soil constant, for every incremental increase of 10 m sec of wind speed, the quantites of concrete is increased.If the design of intze type elevated water tank is devided into two parts namely super structure above columns and super structure upto columns the analysis of results of this study reveals that with the change in the wind speed and or the bearing capacity of soil, there is an appreciable change is required quantities of concrete and steel for sub structure while these is almost no change in the required quantities of concrete and steel for super structure. 

BY Pammy Barnawal | Nitesh Kushwaha ""Modeling Analysis & Design of Intz Water Tank Considering Different Wind Speed using STAAD PRO V8I Software""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30035.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/30035/modeling-analysis-and-design-of-intz-water-tank-considering-different-wind-speed-using-staad-pro-v8i-software/pammy-barnawal

callforpaperchemistry, chemistryjournal, openaccessjournalofchemistry

Review Paper on New Automotive Camless EngineInternal combustion engine occupies a significant spot in present day. with the most recent plan alteration in different part being advanced to improve the efficiency and generally speaking performance, one segment has been kept untouched that is camshaft. Cam control the breathing channels of the engine that is the planning of valves through which fuel air mixture enters and fumes is driven out. with help of push rods , rocker arms, stiff springs. With increasing performance demands engine specialists and researchers over the world are perusing radical cam less structure which promises to give ICEs a greater improvement in effectiveness. The fantasy about accomplishing cam less technology is shutting reality at rapid rate. With cam less technology put into practice, the engine power can be improved, pollutant emissions could be controlled and better mileage is acquired, in addition to that the whole mechanism of pulley or belt drive is replaced by the camless engine with greater efficiency than earlier i.e intake and exhaust of the IC engine by camless actuation technology with the camless engine variable valve timing also controls the intake and exhaust gas recirculation. Its one of the major advantage is it offers continously variable and independent control of all types of motion. Priyanshu Kumar Tiwari | Pushkar Verma | Prince Tiwari | Vijay Kumar Gupta ""Review Paper on New Automotive 'Camless Engine'"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29892.pdf Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/automotive-engineering/29892/review-paper-on-new-automotive-camless-engine/priyanshu-kumar-tiwari ,callforpaperphysics, physicsjournal

Internal combustion engine occupies a significant spot in present day. with the most recent plan alteration in different part being advanced to improve the efficiency and generally speaking performance, one segment has been kept untouched that is camshaft. Cam control the breathing channels of the engine that is the planning of valves through which fuel air mixture enters and fumes is driven out. with help of push rods , rocker arms, stiff springs. With increasing performance demands engine specialists and researchers over the world are perusing radical cam less structure which promises to give ICEs a greater improvement in effectiveness. The fantasy about accomplishing cam less technology is shutting reality at rapid rate. With cam less technology put into practice, the engine power can be improved, pollutant emissions could be controlled and better mileage is acquired, in addition to that the whole mechanism of pulley or belt drive is replaced by the camless engine with greater efficiency than earlier i.e intake and exhaust of the IC engine by camless actuation technology with the camless engine variable valve timing also controls the intake and exhaust gas recirculation. Its one of the major advantage is it offers continously variable and independent control of all types of motion. 

by Priyanshu Kumar Tiwari | Pushkar Verma | Prince Tiwari | Vijay Kumar Gupta ""Review Paper on New Automotive 'Camless Engine'""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29892.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/automotive-engineering/29892/review-paper-on-new-automotive-camless-engine/priyanshu-kumar-tiwari

callforpaperphysics, physicsjournal

Comparative Experiment of Surface Roughness when Grinding 3X13, SKD11 and SUJ2 Steels with CBN Grinding Wheel

This paper presents the experimental study for comparison of surface roughness of work piece when grinding three types of 3X13, SKD11 and SUJ2 steels with CBN grinding wheel. The comparison methods in this study include comparison by means, comparison by numerical charts, comparison by histogram plot, and comparison by criteria's of probability theory. The results show that comparison by criteria's of probability theory leads to more reliability than other methods. On this basis, the values of surface roughness of 3X13 and SUJ2 steels are determined to be equal. Meanwhile, the surface roughness of SKD11 steel is much lower than that of the other two steel types. 

by Nguyen Hong Son ""Comparative Experiment of Surface Roughness when Grinding 3X13, SKD11 and SUJ2 Steels with CBN Grinding Wheel""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29986.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/29986/comparative-experiment-of-surface-roughness-when-grinding-3x13-skd11-and-suj2-steels-with-cbn-grinding-wheel/nguyen-hong-son

callforpapermathematics, mathematicsjournal, ugcapprovedjournalsinmathemetics

Study of Bricks Made Up of Different Materials in Building Construction by eTabs Software

No construction work is possible without bricks because of bricks are used in buildings as well as in pavement. Since many centuries brick making has been practiced by human beings, presently bricks are easily made by the use of the machine but in old day's bricks are manufactured by own hand using wooden or steel moulds. For any types of buildings, amajor part of the construction cost is just belongs to bricks work. Bricks walls are not a load bearing elements but they column. Due to high dead weight, the size of the load bearing element needs to be increased which increase the cost of project disasterly that's why in modern engineeringlightweight and low cost building material is needed. In this research work, hypo sludge waste of paper industry and rice husk ash waste from agriculture industry were use. Both the materials are waste product one from paper industries and other from agriculture industry and both cause environmental pollution and disposal problem. Use of such product help to reduce the environmental pollution and they are low cost materials which also helps to keep project cost low. In this research work, hypo sludge is used as cementing material and rice husk ash is used as fine aggregate. In this research work, different variations of hypo sludge and rice husk ash RHA is used for manufacturing bricks sample after that bricks physical properties is compare by ordinary clay bricks, fly ash bricks, and with their different composition. For this research work Dimension Analysis, Initial Rate of Absorption, Compressive Strength Test, Water Absorption Test, Soundness Test, and Efflorescence Test is conducted for the analysis of the physical properties of the bricks. from the analysis by etabs conclusion can be made that bending moments and shear forces are less in structure made up of hypo sludge bricks as compare to conventional structures structure those are made up of either clay bricks or fly ash bricks on every storey of building structure. The weight of a RHA HS Brick is approximately 2.5 to 2.7 kg while clay brick weights approximately 3.0 kg, it causes approximately 13.33 reduction in dead load of structure due to partition walls which on the other hand causes reduction in percentage of steel used in all related load carrying structure section like Beams, Columns, and Footing. 

by Afzal Khan | Nitesh Kushwah ""Study of Bricks Made Up of Different Materials in Building Construction by eTabs Software""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29984.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/29984/study-of-bricks-made-up-of-different-materials-in-building-construction-by-etabs-software/afzal-khan

callforpaperbiologicalscience, biologicalsciencejournal

Smart Transformer Protection Unit

The transformer is an essential part of the transmission and appropriation framework. The point of creating, transformer security structure is to oversee in such a manner, that we are utilizing microcontroller and IoT to give programmed security and continuous observing to the transformer. There are numerous flaws happening on a transformer, for example, over voltage, under voltage, extraordinary temperature, and so on. The unit is structured so that it will be good with a wide range of dispersion and force transformer of any appraising. These pack presented sensor, microcontroller, IoT module. To shield the transformer from any cataclysmic disappointment. Also, the framework shows continuous information on the PC at the working station. This framework can use for identifying issues before they happen because of this we can forestall flaws that are expensive to fix and bring about lost assistance. We give an imaginative structure to build up a framework for checking the voltage, current, temperature, and oil parameters of a transformer in a substation or in the field. The proposed structure is produced for the client to effectively perceive the transformer on the off chance that it is endured by any issues and what are the current online parameters. This framework will assist the transformers with operating easily and distinguish issues before any disastrous disappointment. 

by P. A. Werulkar | S. S. Chopade | S. V. Pole ""Smart Transformer Protection Unit""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29951.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/29951/smart-transformer-protection-unit/p-a-werulkar

callforpaperpharmacy, pharmacyjournal, internationalpeerreviewedjournal

Magnetic Levitating Hover Board to Work as a Forklift

Nowadays storing or retrieving goods from warehouses etc. there is use forklifts extensively. They play a vital role in reducing manual labor to a great extent. It has one shortcoming in the fact that it cannot access small spaces. There is also need skilled personal to operate the vehicle. Apart from these things forklifts also get damaged due to lack of maintenance. The main objective of this magnetic levitating hover board is to access all k inds of spaces inside the workshops and further reduce human effort by using magnetic levitation principle to create a lift to assist in hovering of goods over a copper surface. Hover board is built, which makes it easy to move around heavy objects inside the workshop with minimal effort and more efficiently decreasing the time consumed in the whole process. Electronic speed controller is used to control the rpm of motor which is used to rotate the discs that contain the N52 magnets.

by Prof. Yogesh Ingulakar | Seshasai Akula | Prithviraj Katariya | Vishal Shende | Wasim Khan ""Magnetic Levitating Hover Board to Work as a Forklift""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29972.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/29972/magnetic-levitating-hover-board-to-work-as-a-forklift/prof-yogesh-ingulakar

callforpapertechnology, technologyjournal

CFD Analysis for Heat Transfer Enhancement Using Nano Fluids in Double Pipe Heat Exchanger

This work includes the effect of different working fluid on the performance of heat exchanger. For analysing the effect of different working fluid, it considered air, water and different nanofluids and measure the Nusselt number and friction factor for each case. It also analysed the effect of change in Reynolds number on the performance of heat exchanger for different working fluids. For analysing the effect of change in Reynolds number, it considered four different Reynolds numbers that is 10000, 12000, 14000 and 16000. For performing the numerical analysis ANSYS fluent was used. Through numerical analysis it is found that for air as a working fluid heat transfer is less, whereas in case of water it is marginally higher than the air. But for all nano fluids, heat transfer is much higher than the air and water. For analysing the effect of different nano fluid, this work includes three nano fluids that are Al2O3, TiO2and ZrO2. Through analysis it is concluded that heat transfer is more in case of TiO2 as compared to other nanofluids, air and water. With increase in Re number heat transfer gets increase whereas as friction factor get decrease. 

by Om Prakash | Pankaj Kumar ""CFD Analysis for Heat Transfer Enhancement Using Nano-Fluids in Double Pipe Heat Exchanger""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29974.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/29974/cfd-analysis-for-heat-transfer-enhancement-using-nano-fluids-in-double-pipe-heat-exchanger/om-prakash

callforpapereconomics, economicsjournal

Fabrication of Electric Folding Triscooter Tricycle

The basic aim behind our project was to make an environmental friendly portable automobile that would be easy to handle by both the sexes and would emit 0 emission. We have used D.C motor as our main electric source due to which there is no emission at all and also the problem of fuel consumption is solved. Also keeping in mind the parking problems now days, we decided to make a triscooter which can be folded easily, so after the use one can fold the triscooter and can carry it along with him her. Our design allows users to easily transport the triscooter using less space when it is ""folded"" into a compact size. We have made this design with our own innovative ideas and by referring some books and websites. Our project is unique and no foldable triscooter is available in Indian market till now. 

by Manisha Bhadade ""Fabrication of Electric Folding Triscooter/Tricycle""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29940.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/29940/fabrication-of-electric-folding-triscootertricycle/manisha-bhadade

callforpaperinternationaljournal, ugclistofjournals, bestinternationaljournal

Ackermann Steering System - A Review

This paper is written with the sole purpose of providing relevant and efficient information and data to any student who seeks interest in Ackermann Steering System and its mechanism. This paper covers all the components used in the Ackermann Steering mechanisms and detailed discussion and calculations about the same can also be found. Topics include designing of Rack and Pinion, Steering ratio determination, Steering Effort calculation, Kinematic Simulations, Turning radius calculations, Calculating steering angles, Steering column and Arm and Steering System for BAJA vehicle. 

by Piyush Aggarwal | Pravesh Sharma | Prashant Siddh
u ""Ackermann Steering System - A Review""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29911.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/automotive-engineering/29911/ackermann-steering-system-%E2%80%93-a-review/piyush-aggarwal

peerreviewedinternationaljournal, callforpaperinugcapprovedjournals, paperpublicationforstudent

Modelling and Control of Wind PV Based Hybrid Power System Considering Hybrid Energy Storage System Incorporating Battery and Supercapacitor

in this paper a control strategy is proposed for the control of battery supercapacitor based hybrid energy storage system applied to wind PV based hybrid renewable energy system. The hybrid combination of battery supercapacitor provide complement solution for high power and higher energy storage system and thereby covering wide range of applications. The controller is designed based on the variations in the DC link voltage and these variations are suppressed using controller. The proposed controller is tested under two modes of operations surplus power mode and deficit power mode. The power imbalance between supply and demand is minimized using hybrid energy storage system where low frequency components are absorbed by battery and high frequency components are tackeld by supercapacitor. The results show that the proposed control strategy worked satisfactorily for both the case. The results are verified in MATLB Simulink environment. 

by Azhar Lateef Khan ""Modelling and Control of Wind-PV Based Hybrid Power System Considering Hybrid Energy Storage System Incorporating Battery and Supercapacitor""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29981.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/29981/modelling-and-control-of-wind-pv-based-hybrid-power-system-considering-hybrid-energy-storage-system-incorporating-battery-and-supercapacitor/azhar-lateef-khan

internationaljournalofscience, openaccessjournalofscience, ugcapprovedjournalsforscience

Study of Automated and Controlled Aquaponics System An Innovative and Integrated Way of Farming

At the moment, an attempt has been made to adapt, adapt and automate the Aquaponics System technology for the benefit of farmers and to tackle key issues such as food safety and water scarcity. Aquaponics is a combination of aquaculture, which is growing fish and other aquatic animals, and hydroponics which is growing plants without soil. Aquaponics uses these two in a symbiotic combination in which plants are fed the aquatic animal's discharge or waste. In return, the vegetables clean the water that goes back to the fish. Along with the fish and their waste, microbes play an important role to the nutrition of the plants. These beneficial bacteria gather in the spaces between the roots of the plant and converts the fish waste and the solids into substances the plants can use to grow. Aquaponics considered a sustainable production system. It presents a series of beneficial features for the environment such as land conservation, efficient use of water and nutrients, organic fertilization, produce the highest yield on a field, no floor is required, environmental benefits etc. This study describes the overall design and working, list of the component required, cost involved in the setup, maintenance, and operation, advantages and disadvantages of the system. A automatic prototype has also proposed to created a to test the system sustainability. 

by Sanjeev Kumar | Manvendra Singh | Nitika Rai ""Study of Automated and Controlled Aquaponics System: An Innovative & Integrated Way of Farming"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29945.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/29945/study-of-automated-and-controlled-aquaponics-system-an-innovative-and-integrated-way-of-farming/sanjeev-kumar

ugcapprovedmanagementjournal, openaccessjournalofmanagement, paperpublicationinmanagement

Review on Intrusion Detection in MANETs

Now a day the technology is improving day by day. The wired network has been changed to wireless network. There are many advantages of wireless network over wired network. One of the main advantage is we can walk around freely in a network area and accesses internet. Security is one of the challenging issues. Intrusion Detection System is one of the systematic ways to detect malicious node in a mobile ad hoc network MANET and it is driven by battery power. This paper gives a survey on various intrusion detection systems in MANET. 

Praveen Mourya | Prof. Avinash Sharma ""Review on Intrusion Detection in MANETs""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29970.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/29970/review-on-intrusion-detection-in-manets/praveen-mourya

internationaljournalofmanagement, callforpapermanagement, managementjournal

An Impact on Content Based Image Retrival A Perspective View

The explosive increase and ubiquitous accessibility of visual data on the Web have led to the prosperity of research activity in image search or retrieval. With the ignorance of visual content as a ranking clue, methods with text search techniques for visual retrieval may suffer inconsistency between the text words and visual content. Content based image retrieval CBIR , which makes use of the representation of visual content to identify relevant images, has attracted sustained attention in recent two decades. Such a problem is challenging due to the intention gap and the semantic gap problems. Numerous techniques have been developed for content based image retrieval in the last decade. We conclude with several promising directions for future research. 

by Shivanshu Jaiswal | Dr. Avinash Sharma ""An Impact on Content Based Image Retrival: A Perspective View"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29969.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/29969/an-impact-on-content-based-image-retrival-a-perspective-view/shivanshu-jaiswal

openaccessjournalofengineering, engineeringjournal, paperpublicationforengineering

Analysis and Design of Telecommunication Tower using Different Truss System by ETab Software

In the present work an attempt has been made to study the behavior of buildings with roof top tower in the event of an Earth Quake using ETAB and hence optimum tower design will bring in substantial savings. The selection of an optimum outline together with right type of bracing system contributes to a large extent in developing an economical design of tower. The height of tower is fixed by the user and the structural designer has the task of designing the general configuration and member and joint details. Study on suitability of different type of truss system for telecom towers subjected to different seismic loads. In this research work our motive is to justify the vari

ation in strength of 3 cases of towers for same loading and different seismic conditions to carry out the best of them.

by Pratighya Parmar | Nitesh Kushwaha ""Analysis and Design of Telecommunication Tower using Different Truss System by ETab Software""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29962.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/29962/analysis-and-design-of-telecommunication-tower-using-different-truss-system-by-etab-software/pratighya-parmar

internationaljournalsinengineering, callforpaperengineering, ugcapprovedengineeringjournal

Analysis of Reconfigurable Solar Converter using MPPT Techniques

In this paper a converter called reconfigurable sunlight based converter RSC for photovoltaic PV battery applications is presented, particularl utility scale PV battery application. The fundamental idea of the RSC is to utilize a solitary force transformation framework to perform diverse activity modes, for example, PV to lattice dc to air conditioning , PV to battery dc to dc , battery to matrix dc to air conditioning , and battery PV to network dc to air conditioning for sun powered PV frameworks with vitality stockpiling. This converter arrangement is engaging for PV battery application, since it limits the quantity of change stages, along these lines improving productivity and lessening cost, weight, and volume. The examination of the converter is finished by PI controller and fluffy controller to decide yield voltage, PV current and voltage, battery current and voltages. Improvement of the model and Simulation is finished utilizing MATLAB SIMULINK software. 

by Shalini Sharma | Gaurav Srivastava ""Analysis of Reconfigurable Solar Converter using MPPT Techniques"" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29918.pdf

PaperUrl:https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/29918/analysis-of-econfigurable-solar-converter-using-mppt-techniques/shalini-sharma

callforpapercomputerscience, ugcapprovedjournalsforcomputerscience

Simulation Study on Single Cylinder Spark Ignition Engine with Varying Ethanol Gasoline Blends

This study investigates the effect of a mixture of ethanol and gasoline in a four cylinder cycle spark ignition OHV engine in a cylinder fitted with a generator. The simulation is performed in professional engine simulation software from AVL Austria designated as BOOST. AVL BOOST is used as a computational thermodynamic simulation tool to analyze performance and emission characteristics for individual mixtures of ethanol and gasoline 0 , 10 , and 30 of ethanol by volume . . Studies are performed for 40 , 50 , 60 , 70 , 80 , 90 , 100 load cond

itions for constant engine speed. The results were compared to pure gasoline. This showed that as ethanol content increases, power and torque decrease. Fuel consumption increases with an increase in ethanol percentage. CO emissions decrease with an increase in ethanol percentage while HC emissions decrease at higher percentage loads. NOX emissions increase with increase in ethanol percentage.

BY Shiekh Kashif Mehraj | Er. Arashdeep Singh "Simulation Study on Single Cylinder Spark Ignition Engine with Varying Ethanol Gasoline Blends"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-1 , December 2019,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29659.pdf  

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/29659/simulation-study-on-single-cylinder-spark-ignition-engine-with-varying-ethanol-gasoline-blends/shiekh-kashif-mehraj

call for paper engineering, special issue publication, open access journal of engineering