Strength and Durability of High Strength Fibre Reinforced Self Compacting Concrete with Nano Silica

Conventional concrete used in building and civil engineering applications requires compaction to achieve strength, durability and homogeneity. The typical method of compaction, vibration, generates delays and additional costs in projects and moreover is a health hazard in and around construction sites. Self-Compacting Concrete is a highly flow able, stable concrete which flows readily into place, filling formwork without any consolidation and without undergoing any significant segregation. 

In the present experimental investigation the glass Fibres are added in different proportion (0%,0.5%,0.75%,1%) to total volume of cement and 4% of nano silica is constantly added in all mix of SCC & to study the fresh and harden properties such as workability, compressive, split tensile flexural strength and durability test (sulphate resistance) on M50 grades concrete. 

Finally the test results are compared with conventional concrete. Based on the tests results, the use of 0.75% glass fibre with 4% of nano silica in self compacting concrete improves the quality of concreting & produce comparatively better results in both strength as well as durability aspect. 

By M. Iyappan | Dr. K. C. Pazhani"Strength and Durability of High Strength Fibre Reinforced Self Compacting Concrete with Nano Silica"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd14400.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/14400/strength-and-durability-of-high-strength-fibre-reinforced-self-compacting-concrete-with-nano-silica/m-iyappan

research publication, ugc approved journals for engineering, special issue publication

Design of Dual Pulsating Latch Flip-Flop (DPLFF) using Novel Pulse Generator

In this paper various flip-flop structures have been studied. In all designs to reduce power consumption, the Pulse Generator circuitry should be in build along with the flip-flop itself. If a pulse generator is included along with DPSCRFF structure, power consumption can be reduced. In this work a new design of flip-flop, Double Pulse Latch Flip-flop (DPLFF) is proposed. DPLFF eliminates unnecessary glitches, which consume more power. 

DPLFF consume less power for same delay as compared with other existing techniques, which is performing one of the fastest known flip-flops. In serial operation as shift register the proposed DPLFF can perform better at the higher frequency. The stacking of transistor in the latch stage cause reduction in subthreshold leakage current & thus the static power consumption is also less for DPLFF. This is better suited for low power circuits at deep submicron technology where leakages are more dominant. 

By Surbhi Vishwakarma | Dr. Vinod Kapse"Design of Dual Pulsating Latch Flip-Flop (DPLFF) using Novel Pulse Generator"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12743.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/12743/design-of-dual-pulsating-latch-flip-flop-dplff-using-novel-pulse-generator/surbhi-vishwakarma

peer reviewed journals, manuscript submission, call for paper engineering

Cooling by using Earthen Pot

Demand for electric power is more in summer is concern for most utilities. However evaporating cooling required more amount of water which is main source as an evaporator, and this only work efficiently when humidity is low. Evaporating cooling could be a quite common kind of cooling for the thermal comfort since it is relative low cost and needed less energy than several different styles of cooling. In our project, we are using earthen pots and soft cotton curtains are used for cooled air. Meeting demand for electrical power throughout peak periods in the summer may be a major concern for many utilities within the fast-moving world. 

From the demand points of read on the grid and value to the consumer, need to quite know install, energy-efficient evaporative coolers instead of standard air conditioners. 

By Rajat. R. Wade | Anurag. D. Choudhari"Cooling by using Earthen Pot"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10796.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/10796/cooling-by-using-earthen-pot/rajat-r-wade

multidisciplinary journal, submit paper online, indexed journal

An Efficient Securing Code Based Cloud Storage using RC5 Encryption Algorithm against Pollution Attacks

The widespread diffusion of distributed and cloud storage solutions has changed dramatically the way users, system designers, and service providers manage their data. Outsourcing data on remote storage provides indeed many advantages in terms of both capital and operational costs. To provide solutions for the above pollution attack and user data breach, we propose an early pollution detection algorithm able to spot the presence of an attack while fetching the data from cloud storage during the normal disk reading operations. 

Thus each fragment is check for malicious content and passed over to the server for processing. 

The alarm triggers a procedure that locates the polluting nodes in early stage of processing to avoid the intrusion. Also to detect the polluted content hashing methods are used. In this way, after network peers receive the transmitted data, hash value is calculated by hash functions and then the result is compared with the received hash value from the content distribution network (CDN) servers to determine whether the transmitted data is polluted or not. 

I proposed system to addresses in preserving user data confidentiality and integrity after outsourcing. For this concern, we present our design for a new cloud storage encryption scheme that enables cloud storage providers to create convincing fake user secrets to protect user privacy. 

By Vani. S | Priya Radhika Devi. T"An Efficient Securing Code Based Cloud Storage using RC5 Encryption Algorithm against Pollution Attacks"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10744.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/10744/an-efficient-securing-code-based-cloud-storage-using-rc5-encryption-algorithm-against-pollution-attacks/vani-s

peer reviewed journals, manuscript submission, call for paper engineering

An Efficient File Hierarchy based E-System with Clinical Document Architecture in Cloud Computing

E- Healthcare system monitors the health condition and gives medical treatment through our web application. They collect the real time personal information (PHI) and patient's physical problem and transmitted it to the healthcare provider. To securely share the PHR information in cloud computing, a patient divides his PHR information M into two parts: personal information m1 that may contain the patient's name, social security number, telephone number, home address, etc. The medical record m2 which does not contain sensitive personal information, such as medical test results, treatment protocols, and operation notes. 

Then the patient adopts CP-ABE scheme to encrypt the information m1 and m2 by different access policies based on the actual need. Also we propose The Clinical Document Architecture (CDA). Our CDA document integration system integrates multiple CDA documents per patient into a single CDA document and physicians and patients can browse the clinical data in chronological order and historical wise. 

By Archana. P | Prasanna. S"An Efficient File Hierarchy based E-System with Clinical Document Architecture in Cloud Computing"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10785.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/10785/an-efficient-file-hierarchy-based-e-system-with-clinical-document-architecture-in-cloud-computing/archana-p

international peer reviewed journal, paper publication for engineering, conference issue publication

Practical data hiding technique in Covert timing channels

Out of order arrival of packets is an inevitable phenomenon on the Internet. Application performance can degrade to a great extent due to out-of-order arrival of packets Packet reordering is a common phenomenon on the Internet. Moreover, it is handled transparently from the user and application-level processes. In this paper, we propose a novel covert channel technique using the packet reordering phenomenon as a host for carrying secret communications. This makes it an attractive medium to exploit for sending hidden signals to receivers by dynamically manipulating packet order in a network flow. 

In our approach, specific permutations of successive packets are selected to enhance the reliability of the channel, while the frequency distribution of their usage is tuned to increase stealthiness by imitating real Internet traffic. It is very expensive for the adversary to discover the covert channel due to the tremendous overhead to buffer and sort the packets among huge amount of background traffic. A simple tool is implemented to demonstrate this new channel. 

We studied extensively the robustness and capabilities of our proposed channel using both simulation and experimentation over large varieties of traffic characteristics. The reliability and capacity of this technique have shown promising results. We also investigated a practical mechanism for distorting and potentially preventing similar novel channels. 

By M. Gokul Narayanan | PS. Lokesh | N. Kanimozhi"Practical data hiding technique in Covert timing channels"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10777.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/10777/practical-data-hiding-technique-in-covert-timing-channels/m-gokul-narayanan

high impact factor, ugc approved journals for engineering, special issue publication

An Experimental Analysis of Turning Operation in SAE E52100 Alloy

Turning is a one type of machining process typically a non-rotary tool bit by moving linearly while the work piece rotates. It is used to create a cylindrical part by cutting unwanted materials. Today computer numerical control can be used, better known as CNC. Axles and shafts can be manufactured by turning process.by the different machining parameters such as feed, depth of cut and speed production rate and the quality of the product can also increase. 

Optical parameters play an important role in increase the productivity, reducing lead time with desired product quality at minimum cost. The experiments were conducted with Taguchi's L 9 mixed orthogonal array. EN 31 alloy steel can be machined by the Non-coated insert in computer numerical control lathe(CNC). By using the optical parameters individually for minimum surface roughness and maximum material removal rate(MRR) were found using taguchi analysis. 

Rakesh.V | Ramesh. P | Sundar. C | Rajamurthy. G"An Experimental Analysis of Turning Operation in SAE E52100 Alloy"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9631.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mineral-and-metallurgical-engineering/9631/an-experimental-analysis-of-turning-operation-in-sae-e52100-alloy/rakeshv

high impact factor, ugc approved journals for engineering, special issue publication

Effect of Confinement on Reinforce Concrete Short Rectangular Column

In this paper presents a comparative investigation based on various types of effective confining material, like (stapled stirrups, WWM, welded spot stirrups, ferrocement, FRP).The transverse reinforcement plays an important role in the ductility of the column. The preparedness for the formation of the plastic hinges in column, it requires confinement of concrete by transverse reinforcement. 

To study the effectiveness of the Confinement reinforcement, its quantity, working out the optimum combination of the confinement reinforcement and also the load carrying capacity of the rectangular column. The study of rectangular column is significant as it is used mostly in the practical building construction. This project is high lighting the study of 'œstudy the different types of effective confining material on RC rectangular column' by improving the confining quality. It also adds the different properties of reinforced concrete column. 

By Khatri A. P"Effect of Confinement on Reinforce Concrete Short Rectangular Column"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9649.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/9649/effect-of-confinement-on-reinforce-concrete-short-rectangular-column/khatri-a-p

manuscript publication, submit paper online, indexed journal

Comparative Study of Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete Deep Beam under Shear

As per the Indian standard a beam shall be considered as deep beam when the ratio of effective span to overall depth is less than 2 for simply supported & 2.5 for continuous beam. Deep beam transfer the load by shearing action rather than flexural action. Shear strength of concrete beam is not well defined as it is complex phenomenon. To improve shear strength & deformation of cement matrix mixed (Crimped steel - Polypropylene) fibers are used. 

By adding steel fiber it is observed that crack resistance and crack control is improved. Also polypropylene fiber is improving compressive strength, shear strength, resistance to aggressive agents, micro crack control. 

Therefore we use hybrid fibers (Crimped steel - Polypropylene) as reinforcement in concrete to improve homogeneous, isotropic characteristics, Tensile & shear response by arresting micro crack, crack penetration & propagation. The several recently published articles & technical papers dealing with implementation of hybrid fibers in concrete matrixes. 

by Mr. Shelke A. S | Ms. Kognole R. S"Comparative Study of Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete Deep Beam under Shear"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9640.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/9640/comparative-study-of-hybrid-fiber-reinforced-concrete-deep-beam-under-shear/mr-shelke-a-s

best journal, manuscript submission, call for paper engineering

Direct Tension Test on Expanded Metal Mesh and Welded Square Mesh for Ferrocement Composite

Ferrocement is a special type of mortar which is usually reinforced with steel wires which can perform very well as far as crack control, impact resistance and toughnes is concern. Ferrocement has very high tensile strength to weight ratio. This project presents an experimental study on Tensile strength of different wire meshes which normally used now a days. The main objective of these experimental tests is to study the effect of using different types as well as different number of wire meshes. Test result shows that elongation of Expanded wire mesh is quite high than Welded Square Mesh. 

By Pallavi Sameer Parande"Direct Tension Test on Expanded Metal Mesh and Welded Square Mesh for Ferrocement Composite"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9668.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/9668/direct-tension-test-on-expanded-metal-mesh-and-welded-square-mesh-for-ferrocement-composite/pallavi-sameer-parande

research papers, paper publication for engineering, conference issue publication

Cost Optimization of Residential Structure by Life Cycle Cost Analysis

It is common that cost is the main criterion at the time of making choices between different systems. With life-cycle cost (LCC) calculations, it is possible to get better overview of the total cost. Life Cycle Cost (LCC) is 'œthe total cost of owning, operating, maintaining, and disposing of a building or a building system' over a period of time. History shows that decisions relating to residential buildings are generally based on estimates of the initial construction cost, with no consideration of operation and maintenance cost occurring during life of building. 

Continuously rising operation and maintenance cost increases overall life cycle cost. It can be minimized by investing most efficient solution at initial stage. The present study includes analysis of all cost of existing bungalow. Applying LCC analysis on new bunglow by Net present value approach. By extrapolating all cost of new bungalow, analysis is done for Do nothing and energy efficient approach. Comparative analysis was done for suggesting cost effective solution. 

By S. S. Sawant | S. P. Atpadkar | R. S. Kognole"Cost Optimization of Residential Structure by Life Cycle Cost Analysis"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9650.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/9650/cost-optimization-of-residential-structure-by-life-cycle-cost-analysis/s-s-sawantc

review papers, ugc approved journals for engineering, special issue publication

Thermal Stress Analysis of Homogeneous Orthotropic Plate with New Thermal Profiles Using First Order Shear Deformation Theory

Laminated composite plates are extensively used in Civil, Mechanical and Aerospace industries. A composite material is formed by combining two or more materials, so that the properties of the composites are different from those of the individual constituent's materials. Laminated composites formed by fibres are bound together using binding material called '˜matrix'. The reinforcing fibers used in fibrous composites are having high modulus and ultimate strength. 

The matrix which is used to bind the fibers together should be able to transfer the loads to the fibers, as well as be able to protect the fibers from damage. Analytical models in single layered laminated orthotropic plate gives shear deformation and transverse normal thermal strains is validated for the thermal stress analysis subjected to gradient thermal profile across the thickness of laminate. 

First Order Shear Deformation Theory (FOST) is used for calculating various quantities and give good agreement with gradient thermal profile for thin plates. Based on these new results are prepared for additional three thermal profiles contains linear as well as parabolic path across thickness of plate with different boundary conditions. 

By Mr. A. K. Kanase | Mr. N. P. Khatmode"Thermal Stress Analysis of Homogeneous Orthotropic Plate with New Thermal Profiles Using First Order Shear Deformation Theory"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9647.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/9647/thermal-stress-analysis-of-homogeneous-orthotropic-plate-with-new-thermal-profiles-using-first-order-shear-deformation-theory/mr-a-k-kanase

best journal, manuscript submission, call for paper engineering

Design of Electrical Analogy Apparatus for Drawing Flownet and Studying Uplift Pressure

Flow of electrical current through a conducting medium is analogous to groundwater flow through a porous medium because both are governed by Laplace equation. This analogy was used in an alternate representational approach in flownet concepts. The report employed the easily demonstrable electrical counterpart to represent the groundwater flow problem in a laboratory setting. 

This report discusses the flownet principles better by using the electrical analogy for selected groundwater flow situations. However, it was also demonstrated that the electrical analogy concept can be applied for a wide range of groundwater flow situations with a few simple modifications. Our aim is to design a simplest model for determining flow net concept precisely. 

By Rajbansi Amol Ranadive | Sonal Suresh Ambhaikar | Sanjay P Sawant | Hrishikesh U Mulay"Design of Electrical Analogy Apparatus for Drawing Flownet and Studying Uplift Pressure"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9642.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/9642/design-of-electrical-analogy-apparatus-for-drawing-flownet-and-studying-uplift-pressure/rajbansi-amol-ranadive

best journal, manuscript submission, call for paper engineering

IoT - Internet of Things Based Energy Management for Smart Home

This paper presents an idea or a concept for smart home using mobile application. Today, smart home industry is growing widely; this is powered by the need to provide systems, which provides support for aged and physically handicapped people, especially people who lives alone. Smart home or home automation can be said as the residential extension of building automation, it also involves the automation and controlling of lightings, ACs, ventilation and security which also includes home appliances such as dryers/washers, ovens or refrigerators/freezers which uses Wi-Fi for monitoring via remote. 

Smart Home must have compliance with all the household standards and ease of use. This paper focuses on flexible, cost friendly wireless smart home system, which would be based on an Android App. The app will be working with the help of node mcu ESP8266 and firebase also Internet of Things. The App would be featuring the process of mobile app that would be taking commands from user in order to control different home appliances that would be connected via IOT. 

By R. Nareshkumar | B. J. Naveenkumar | R. Sivasankari"IoT - Internet of Things Based Energy Management for Smart Home"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10764.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/10764/iot---internet-of-things-based-energy-management-for-smart-home/r-nareshkumar

research papers, paper publication for engineering, conference issue publication

An Efficient Smart Garbage Disposal System - A Review

In the recent decades, Urbanization has increased tremendously. At the same phase there is an increase in waste production. Waste management has been a crucial issue to be considered. This review paper is a way to achieve this good cause. In this review paper, smart bin is built on a microcontroller based platform. Microcontroller would be programmed in such a way that it could control the operations of servo doors. This microcontroller would control all three components of our project. The basic idea of our project is the van could move around area given to it. 

The van is basically a line following robot which would stop at certain intervals below the container, the container would drop off the garbage into the van. The van would go to next station and drop the garbage into the dumping pit. Once these smart bins are implemented on a large scale, by replacing our traditional bins present today, waste can be managed efficiently as it avoids unnecessary lumping of wastes on roadside.

Foul smell from these rotten wastes that remain untreated for a long time, due to negligence of authorities and carelessness of public may lead to long term problems. Breeding of insects and mosquitoes can create nuisance around promoting unclean environment. This may even cause dreadful diseases. 

Abhijeet Gothankar | Shubham Katkar | Swapnatej Pawar | Tejaskumar Dhalmare | Suhasini Goilkar"An Efficient Smart Garbage Disposal System - A Review"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9605.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/9605/an-efficient-smart-garbage-disposal-system---a-review/abhijeet-gothankar

review papers, ugc approved journals for engineering, special issue publication

Flexural Behaviour of GFRP Bars

Reinforced Cement Concrete (RCC) structures are usually reinforced with steel bars which are subjected to corrosion at critical temperatures and atmospheric conditions. Also the cost of steel reinforcement plays a significant role in any RCC construction. The rising prices of steel and their unavailability throughout the year have brought the contractors and engineers into a great trouble. 

The RCC structures can also be reinforced with other materials such as fibers specifically Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer and Carbon Reinforced Fiber Polymer (GFRP). This deals with the study of RCC beams when reinforced with the Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) as a replacement of steel reinforcement and studying the behavior of beam under flexure. 

By N. N. Morey | S. D. Patil | A. P. Khangan"Flexural Behaviour of GFRP Bars"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9645.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/structural-engineering/9645/flexural-behaviour-of-gfrp-bars/n-n-morey

international journals in engineering, paper publication for engineering, conference issue publication

An Experimental Analysis of Turning Operation in EN 31ALLOY

Turning is a form of machining process which is used to create a cylindrical part by cutting away unwanted materials. Today the most common type of automation is computer numerical control, better known as CNC. Components such as axles, shafts can be manufactured by turning process. In that manufacturing unit mainly focuses on high quality with increased production rate and profit level of the firm and so it's important to determine the optimal machining parameters such as speed, feed and depth of cut. 

This works deals with the selecting the optimal parameters that plays a critical role in increasing the productivity with desired product quality at minimum cost and reduced lead time. The experiments were conducted with Taguchi's L 9 mixed orthogonal array. Coated insert was used to machine the EN 31 alloy steel work pieces on computer numerical controlled (CNC) lathe. 

The optical parameters were found using Taguchi's approach individually for minimum surface roughness and maximum material removal rate (MRR) and were compared with the results obtained from Grey relation analysis. 

By Sundar.C | Rakesh. V | Ramesh. P | Rajamurthy. G"An Experimental Analysis of Turning Operation in EN 31ALLOY"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9633.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mineral-and-metallurgical-engineering/9633/an-experimental-analysis-of-turning-operation-in-en-31alloy/sundarc-|-rakesh-v

open access journal of engineering, ugc approved journals for engineering, special issue publication

Study of Pumping test on well for Pre-Manson and Post-Manson for NANNAJ BASIN

Pumping tests are normally carried out to determine the yield of the well and the drawdown. This information provides a basis for determining the water supply available from the well, for selecting the type of the pump and for estimating the cost of pumping. Hydrological studies at different depth horizons for the Nannajodha basin in Solapur, district, Maharashtra, India has been represented by various contourmaps at different electrode spacing. 

We are correlated with the local Geology of the area to detect the various pre-monsoon and post-monsoon readings of the groundwater. 

By Prof. Sanjay P Sawant | Prof. Rajbansi S Kognole | Prof. Nitin P Khatmode"Study of Pumping test on well for Pre-Manson and Post-Manson for NANNAJ BASIN"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9648.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/9648/study-of-pumping-test-on-well-for-pre-manson-and-post-manson-for-nannaj-basin/prof-sanjay-p-sawant

paper publication, submit paper online, indexed journal

Effect on Concrete Properties after Substituting Fine Aggregate by Crushed Groundnut Shells and addition of Sugarcane Bagasse Ash

Infrastructure development is prime need of any country for development. The Infrastructure development has increased the demand of cement and fine aggregates. The cement production industry creates environmental problems such as pollution and global warming due to emission of various hazardous gases. And natural sand is expensive and not available easily so overcome these problems researches are more focusing towards utilizing agricultural and industrial waste material. 

Sugarcane Bagasse Ash (SCBA) is left-over industrial byproduct from sugar factory's captive power plant which is used for partial replacement of cement and Groundnut Shells (GS) are agricultural waste product which is used for partial replacement of sand. In this paper SCBA has been chemically and physically categorized and partially replaced in the ratio of 2% & 5% by weight of cement and Crushed Groundnut Shells partially replaced in fixed ratio of 5% by weight of fine aggregates in M25 grade concrete mix. 

There are total of 36 specimens of the Combination of SCBA and GS /OPC concrete cubes of 150 mm size were tested for compressive strength at 7, 14, 21 and 28 days after immersed curing. The results show that the compressive strengths of the standard mix and those of other percentage combinations increases with curing age but decreases with increased SCBA and GS percentage. It can be concluded that the satisfactory concrete with replacement of 5% of SCBA and 5% replacement of GS content. 

By Prof. K. U. Gandhare"Effect on Concrete Properties after Substituting Fine Aggregate by Crushed Groundnut Shells and addition of Sugarcane Bagasse Ash"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9652.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/9652/effect-on-concrete-properties-after-substituting-fine-aggregate-by-crushed-groundnut-shells-and-addition-of-sugarcane-bagasse-ash/prof-k-u-gandhare

research publication, ugc approved journals for engineering, special issue publication

Development of High Performance Concrete

Making of High Performance Concrete, which is chiefly used as a building material in the major and mega infrastructure and projects, is a very big task. Though the recent advancements have dominated the barriers of the preparation of high performance concrete, the use of green materials such as Meta-kaoline, Silica Fume, Fly Ash and Rice Husk Ash is limited. 

Apart from the green materials, numerous conventional and mineral admixtures are available in the current market, which enhances the quality and performance of the concrete such as Metakaoline, Alccofine and Silica Fume etc. The quality of concrete mixture is evaluated through various mechanical properties like compressive strength, flexural strength and split tensile strength and various durability tests like rapid chloride penetration test (RCPT), sorptivity test, chloride resistance test, accelerated corrosion test and sea water attack test are carried out to analys the performance of HPC. The prime objective of this research study is to evaluate the structural strength of high performance concrete by utilizing green and pozzolanic material as supplementary cementitious material. 

This research study primarily focuses on the development of empirical correlations for estimating the 7 days and 28 days compressive strength with sufficient workability diverse range of water/cement ratio for concrete mixes. Detailed laboratory investigations are performed covering almost all available supplementary cementitious materials like Meta-kaoline, Silica Fume, Fly Ash and Rice Husk Ash nearby area of Madhya Pradesh state of India. This Research study helps in identifying the influence of Meta-kaoline, Silica Fume, Fly Ash and Rice Husk Ash on the strength characteristics of HPC. The use of alternative material of Portland Cement leads to reduction of emission of harmful gases and impact on production capacity of cement manufacturing plant. 

This research work will enhance and accelerates the decision making process in the pre construction as well as post construction stages of any infrastructure projects. Further the above developed empirical model can be applied for all manufacturing of high performance concrete using supplementary cementitious material. These developed correlations can offer excellent engineering judgment and assist in decision making process for the structural evaluation of the HPC during pre-construction and post construction stages. 

Faizan Abid | R C Patil | Rakesh Sakale"Development of High Performance Concrete"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10745.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/10745/development-of-high-performance-concrete/faizan-abid

multidisciplinary journal, submit paper online, indexed journal

Image Realization Steganography by Secure Key Transmission

This work proposes a novel scheme for separable reversible data hiding in encrypted images. In the first phase, a content owner encrypts the original uncompressed image using an encryption key. Then, a data-hider may compress the least significant bits of the encrypted image using a data-hiding key to create a sparse space to accommodate some additional data. With an encrypted image containing additional data, if a receiver has the data-hiding key, can extract the additional data though the image content is not known. 

If the receiver has the encryption key, then can decrypt the received data to obtain an image similar to the original one, but cannot extract the additional data. If the receiver has both the data-hiding key and the encryption key, can extract the additional data and recover the original content without any error by exploiting the spatial correlation in natural image when the amount of additional data is not too large. 

By S. Angelin Nivedita | Dr. T. Priyaradhikadevi"Image Realization Steganography by Secure Key Transmission"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9654.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/9654/image-realization-steganography-by-secure-key-transmission/s-angelin-nivedita

peer reviewed journals, manuscript submission, call for paper engineering

Impact of Sugar Industry Effluent on Nearby Water Body: A Review

Due to rapid growth of industrialization and anthropogenic activities create water pollution, which is major concern for environmentalist. In industrial sectors the sugar industry contributes a major role in generation of water pollution. In sugar industry processes like mill house, boiler blow down, condensing cooling water, soda and acid wastes, spent wash, etc create majority of water pollution. Typical physicochemical parameters present in wastewater are pH, BOD, COD, TDS, TS, chloride, sulphate and phosphate found in significant quantity. Treated/Untreated effluent of sugar industry is directly used as irrigation purpose or discharge in nearby water body. Due to this practices quality of soil, surface water body and ground water is degrading day by day. 

By Punit Limbani | Prof. Mitali Shah"Impact of Sugar Industry Effluent on Nearby Water Body: A Review"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10729.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/environmental-engineering/10729/impact-of-sugar-industry-effluent-on-nearby-water-body-a-review/punit-limbani

research publication, ugc approved journals for engineering, special issue publication

Review Paper of Image processing technique for the diagnosis of diseases

In recent times, image processing techniques are used in medical field for image improvement in earlier detection of diseases, Medical informatics is the study that combines two medical data sources: biomedical record and imaging data .Medical image data is formed by pixels that correspond to a part of a physical object and produced by imaging modalities study of medical image data methods is a challenge in the sense of getting their insight value, analyzing and diagnosing of a specific disease. 

Image classification plays an important role in computer-aided-diagnosis of diseases and is a big challenge on image analysis tasks. This test related to the usage of methods and techniques in exploiting image processing result, pattern recognition result and classification methods and subsequently validating the image classification result into medical expert information. 

The main aim of medical images classification is to reach high accuracy to identify the name of diseases .The improvement of image classification techniques to increase accuracy and sensitivity value and to be feasible working for computer-aided-diagnosis are a big challenge. 

by Kalyani S. Boral | Dr. V. T. Gaikwad"Review Paper of Image processing technique for the diagnosis of diseases"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10703.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/10703/review-paper-of-image-processing-technique-for-the-diagnosis-of-diseases/kalyani--s-boral

multidisciplinary journal, submit paper online, indexed journal

Assessment of Water Pollution of Water Bodies using GIS - A Review

Quality and quantity of water bodies is considered main pillar for sustainable development. Assessment of surface water bodies is required for growing urban cities like Surat. Due to impact of urbanization, the surface water bodies of Surat City have been adversely affected. The main Scope of study is the qualitative classification of the Creek and Tapi River of Surat City based on the effective qualitative parameters in the Indian water standards for drinking purpose. The study focuses on spatial changes in surface water quality based on a combined examination of physical and chemical parameters.

GIS is proper solution for analysing the useful information obtain from spatial and temporal data because this analysis extract information from the available spatial data which can be very helpful in the future decision making. To obtain spatial dissemination of surface water quality parameters (as COD, BOD, pH, DO, Turbidity, EC, TDS, TSS and Chloride), interpolating technique is used. 

By Divya A. Lad | Dr. Mehali J. Mehta | Prof. Manisha P. Vashi"Assessment of Water Pollution of Water Bodies using GIS - A Review"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10706.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/environment-engineering/10706/assessment-of-water-pollution-of-water-bodies-using-gis---a-review/divya-a-lad

multidisciplinary journal, submit paper online, indexed journal

Design and Analysis of Helical Gear with different Materials by using Pro/E and Ansys

Gear is a power transmitting element among the rotating shafts by means of progressive meeting of projections which is identified as teeth. The purpose of the gear is transmitting torque (power) among rotating shafts when the central distance between the shafts is comparatively less. The main aim of the paper is to Design and Analysis of a helical gear for marine applications, by using empirical formulas and Calculation, from the data to draw a 3D model helical gear by using Pro/Engineer Software and the Structural and Thermal Analysis is done by the Simulation Software (ANSYS). Structural and thermal analysis is done using two materials Nickel Chromium Molybdenum Alloy Steel and Aluminum Alloy A360. 

Structural analysis and thermal analysis is done to conform to the Displacement, Von Mises Stress, and thermal properties related nodal temperature, thermal gradient and thermal flux. 

By Koodali Srinivasarao | A. Sirisha Bhadrakali"Design and Analysis of Helical Gear with different Materials by using Pro/E and Ansys"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10723.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/10723/design-and-analysis-of-helical-gear-with-different-materials-by-using-proe-and-ansys/koodali-srinivasarao

peer reviewed journals, manuscript submission, call for paper engineering

Concept of Regression Analysis in Concrete Mix Design

In civil engineering, on site concrete mixing is very important .To determine compressive strength of concrete mix, statistical method is very useful. Regression analysis is an effective statistical technique. By analysing the laboratory concrete block/ cylinder tests , we can determine not only the correlation between compressive strength at different curing ages of concrete but also variation in material properties, ratios and variation in % of fly ash as a partial replacement of concrete. 

By Manisha S. Kukade | Trupti S. Joshi | Sumit D. Sanghani"Concept of Regression Analysis in Concrete Mix Design"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10708.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/10708/concept-of-regression-analysis-in-concrete-mix-design/manisha-s-kukade

international peer reviewed journal, paper publication for engineering, conference issue publication

An Efficient Brain Tumor Detection Algorithm based on Segmentation for MRI System

A collection, or mass, of abnormal cells in the brain is called as Brain Tumor . The skull, which encloses your brain, is very rigid. Growth inside such a restricted space can cause problems. Brain tumors can be malignant or benign. Segmentation in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was an emergent research area in the field of medical imaging system. In this an efficient algorithm is proposed for tumor detection based on segmentation and morphological operators. Quality of scanned image is enhanced and then morphological operators are applied to detect the tumor in the scanned image. 

By Merlin Asha. M | G. Naveen Balaji | S. Mythili | A. Karthikeyan | N. Thillaiarasu"An Efficient Brain Tumor Detection Algorithm based on Segmentation for MRI System"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9667.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/9667/an-efficient-brain-tumor-detection-algorithm-based-on-segmentation-for-mri-system/merlin-asha-m

high impact factor, ugc approved journals for engineering, special issue publication

Advanced Crop Monitoring using Internet of Things based Smart Intrusion & Prevention in Agricultural Land

In the world, economic growth of many countries mainly depends on crop cultivation. Agriculture provides the food for people and produces several raw materials for industries. Now-a-days, crop cultivation is decreasing rapidly. To overcome this problem, monitoring the crop water requirements, temperature and humidity of the cultivating land and a system to prevent the entry of animals into the farm is required. The main concept of this paper is to prevent the animal intrusion and to monitor the crop water requirements. 

This method increases the crop yield which will not be harmful to the cultivation as well as to the animals. This system mainly aims to secure the crops by the deployment of sensor and prevent intrusion of animals using image processing technique. 

G. Naveen Balaji | V. Nandhini | S.Mithra | R.Naveena | N.Priya"Advanced Crop Monitoring using Internet of Things based Smart Intrusion & Prevention in Agricultural Land"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9611.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/9611/advanced-crop-monitoring-using-internet-of-things-based-smart-intrusion-and-prevention-in-agricultural-land/g-naveen-balaji

manuscript publication, submit paper online, indexed journal

Study on effect of Polypropylene and Steel Fiber on the strength of Concrete

Concrete is most widely used material in the construction as it is relatively strong in compression but weak in tension and tends to be brittle. These two weaknesses have limited its use. Fiber reinforced concrete is most widely used for improving tensile and flexural strength of concrete. In this paper an attempt has been made to explore the effects of polypropylene fiber on some hardened properties of PFRC based on its compressive strength, flexural strength and flow ability. 

In this research, concrete mixes were added with polypropylene fiber of 0%, 0.2%, 0.4%, and 0.8% volume fraction and Steel Fibers were added in a varying dose of 0%, 0.2%, 0.4%, and 0.8%. An experimental result demonstrated a notable increase in flexural, tensile strength was found. However, no significant change in compression strength is observed. 

by Akanksha Agrawal"Study on effect of Polypropylene and Steel Fiber on the strength of Concrete "

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9653.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/9653/study-on-effect-of-polypropylene-and-steel-fiber-on-the-strength-of-concrete-/akanksha-agrawal

best journal, manuscript submission, call for paper engineering

Design and Simulation of MPPT Algorithm for Three Phase Induction Motor Solar Water Pump

In this paper a three phase induction motor controller for a photovoltaic powered water pump without the use of chemical storage element is presented. The use of a three-phase induction motor is a better solution to the dc motor water pumping system. This system is use to achieve a more efficient, reliable, maintenance-free, and cheaper solution than that use dc motors or low-voltage synchronous motors. The developed system is based on a non inverting buck'“boost converter and a full-bridge three-phase inverter. 

Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) algorithm has been developed and implemented to maximize the use of solar power generated at any given instant. By using MATLAB/ Simulink model is implemented. The system is expected to have a high lifetime due to the inexistence of storage element. As a result, the system is a economical solution to deliver water to household, industrial and agricultural activities which require water supply. 

By Swati Killedar | Dr. S. N. Patil | Prof. A. P. Kinge"Design and Simulation of MPPT Algorithm for Three Phase Induction Motor Solar Water Pump"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9682.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/9682/design-and-simulation-of-mppt-algorithm-for-three-phase-induction-motor-solar-water-pump/swati-killedar

research papers, paper publication for engineering, conference issue publication

Environmental - Friendly Brick Blocks using E-Waste

Waste electrical and equipment (WEEE) is changing into major thread to the total world. Its toxic emissions mixed with virgin soil and air and inflicting harmful effects to the complete biology either directly or indirectly. Direct impacts embody unharnessed of acids, hepatotoxic compounds as well as serious metals, malignant neoplastic disease chemicals and indirect effects like bio magnification of serious metals. 

Several non-public corporations are concerned in collecting, activity, and separation and mercantilism e-wastes for recyclers. Growth in technology enhances want and utilization of electronic and electrical equipment's (EEE) everywhere within the world. As a result, e-waste acquires an outsized share within the typical solid waste stream. Limited recycling solutions out there push the requirement for e-waste disposal solutions. A comparison of assorted disposal solutions done on the premise of parameters like disposal capability, damage to the surroundings and its resources cost and time constraints analysis is mentioned within the paper. 

Landfill marketing answer is most accepted, proving resolute is best among all solutions by acting as a reserve to be recovered in future with the event of additional utilisation facilities. At an equivalent time, tremendous growth in use of ICT devices and services, quicker modification of technology and frequent innovations in ICT sector, had left the planet with a threat of degradation in environmental conditions and human health as the-waste of electronic and electrical instrumentation, that contains risky parts, remains handled in Associate in Nursing environmentally unfriendly manner primarily in developing nations. 

By Aniket Ravindra Ingole | Abdul Siddique Abdul Khalik Shaikh | Rahul Ashokrao Tapke"Environmental - Friendly Brick Blocks using E-Waste"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9687.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/9687/environmental---friendly-brick-blocks-using-e-waste/aniket-ravindra-ingole

review papers, ugc approved journals for engineering, special issue publication

A Study on Orbital Mechanics

Space craft to solar system bodies must deal with multiple deviations under the in uence of gravity. The motion of satellite in one of the types of conic section strongly depends upon escape velocity. The goal of this paper is to nd the trajectory of satellite by analysing orbit's eccentricity and or-bital parameters. This paper also focuses on the derivation of general orbit equation from the base called Newton's law of motion and Newton's law of gravitation. 

By N. Gayathri | S. Mahalakshmi"A Study on Orbital Mechanics" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9627.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/9627/a-study-on-orbital-mechanics/n-gayathri

high impact factor, ugc approved journals for engineering, special issue publication

Automatic Car Window Opener for safe Driving

Gas leakage is the major problem in the automobile Sector. According to the researches, it is said that the car's dashboard, sofa, air freshner ,gas emitted in ac emits the harmful carcinogen, Benzene in cars. It damages our bones, reduces white blood cells and causes anemia. When these benzene mixes with the freon (refridgerent) used in air conditioner, it emits co gas. The level of this harmful gas is 50 mg per square ft. 

And it is found that the parked car with closed windows will contain 400 - 800 mg per square ft of benzene. So we find it really harmful for us to inhale the excessive amount of toxin. However, most commercially available systems can detect only one gas. This paper is to introduce the new technique of opening the windows automatically to the half when the gas level exceeds its threshold level for exhausting those gases 

This paper aims at detection of the harmful gases using sensors, displaying the amount of gases present inside the car using the LCD display, alerting the inmates of the car with recorder IC and further the windows of car is opened. The project working status is also verified through LCD display and opens the windows automatically. 

By Dr. S Senthil Kumar | Anjali S | Hashina Parveen S | Aishwarya R"Automatic Car Window Opener for safe Driving"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9606.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/9606/automatic-car-window-opener-for-safe-driving/dr-s-senthil-kumar

manuscript publication, submit paper online, indexed journal