Engineering Journal

Thursday, July 9, 2020

A Review on User Grouping Based Two Phase Transmission Protocol for Achieving Ultra Reliability in Wireless Factory Automation

his framework expects to create correspondence methods for making a change in perspective from customary human type broadband communications to the rising machine type Ultra reliable and low latency communication URLLC for factory automation. One central assignment for URLLC is to convey short messages from a controller to a group of actuators within less delay and with high reliability. Persuaded by the production line robotization setting in which errands are appointed to group of devices that work close to one another in this way can create clusters of device to device D2D networks, this proposes a novel two phase transmission protocol for accomplishing URLLC. Here grouping is done based on geographic location of users. In the first phase, within the latency availability, the multi antenna base stations BS bring together all the messages of all devices within every group and send them to the respective groups. In the second phase, the devices that have decoded the messages effectively, in this called as leaders help transfer the messages to other devices in the same group. The proposed technique prompts an ideal sparsity design in user action with at most one leader can receive the message within each group in the first phase, thus achieving reliability and providing D2D transmissions in the second phase.

by Hiba Abdul Rahman | Sribi. M. P "A Review on User Grouping Based Two Phase Transmission Protocol for Achieving Ultra Reliability in Wireless Factory Automation"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-5 , August 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31803.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/31803/a-review-on-user-grouping-based-two-phase-transmission-protocol-for-achieving-ultra-reliability-in-wireless-factory-automation/hiba-abdul-rahman

callforpaperchemistry, chemistryjournal, openaccessjournalofchemistry

Wednesday, July 8, 2020

Effect of Urea on the Production of Chitinase by Trichoderma Viride

Trichoderma spp. is proved to be an efficient bio control agent. It is one of the most frequently studied genera in relation to biological control of plant diseases. The bio control activity of Trichoderma spp depends on the production of large number of hydrolytic enzymes. Trichoderma spp. produces variety of antimicrobial substances or biologically active substances those are inhibitory to plant pathogens. Trichoderma is one of the groups of beneficial fungi, that have been shown to act, and are commercially applied as biocontrol agents against fungal pathogens. Trichoderma Biocontrol agents can even exert positive effects on plants with an increase in plant growth and also in the stimulation of plant defense mechanism. Urea did not show any negative impact on the growth of Trichoderma viride. Trichoderma viride cannot be applied to crops along with fungicides or insecticides. While applying chemical fertilizers, care maybe taken by avoiding the place and time of application of both.

by Dr. Noha Laj | Abhinsha Z "Effect of Urea on the Production of Chitinase by Trichoderma Viride"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-5 , August 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31786.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/microbiology/31786/effect-of-urea-on-the-production-of-chitinase-by-trichoderma-viride/dr-noha-laj

callforpapermathematics, mathematicsjournal, ugcapprovedjournalsinmathemetics

Study of Effectiveness of Various Promotional Strategies used by Honda

HONDAs key strategies are to build a sturdy product portfolio across categories. Explore growth possibilities globally, continuously improve its operational efficiency, aggressively extend its attain to customers, maintain to spend money on brand building activities and make certain customer and shareholder delight. Honda Has to be upgraded so that it reaches to the mass..Current Market fashion in quarter of cars Needs few Improvement in order that it reaches to the corners of the nation. New product launch must be able to attract it’s buyer through various beneficial scheme, so that people show promptness in shopping for the product. Promotional elements of Honda may be very much effective as it promotes in regional languages too but charges must be reasonable for not unusual people.

by Neha Gakhare | Mayur S. Raut | Mayur Y. Ghagre "Study of Effectiveness of Various Promotional Strategies used by Honda"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-5 , August 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31796.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/marketing/31796/study-of-effectiveness-of-various-promotional-strategies-used-by-honda/neha-gakhare

ugcapprovedmanagementjournal, openaccessjournalofmanagement, paperpublicationinmanagement

Factors Affecting Job Satisfaction and Productivity of Sewing Line Workers A Study on Selected Readymade Garment Industries in Myanmar

A basic requirement for job satisfaction among sewing line workers is a working environment that allows workers to perform their work at an optimal level in a comfortable environment. The working environment plays an essential role in workers job satisfaction and the impact of job satisfaction on productivity. A causal study was conducted to examine the impact of the working environment on job satisfaction and productivity of workers in the garment manufacturing industries. In this study, six factors of the work environment were considered for job satisfaction, which are, working conditions, remuneration, job security, psychosocial work environment, ergonomics and work participation. Data was collected from four readymade garment industries in Myanmar using random sampling. Multiple regression analysis and simple linear regression were used to predict the correlation. Based on the finding, this study showed that working conditions, remuneration and psychosocial work environment have strong casual effect on workers’ job satisfaction and job security and ergonomics are moderate and work participation is low casual effect on workers’ job satisfaction.

by Aung Myo Lwin | Yin Yin Tun "Factors Affecting Job Satisfaction and Productivity of Sewing Line Workers: A Study on Selected Readymade Garment Industries in Myanmar"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-5 , August 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd32974.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/industrial-engineering/32974/factors-affecting-job-satisfaction-and-productivity-of-sewing-line-workers-a-study-on-selected-readymade-garment-industries-in-myanmar/aung-myo-lwin

openaccessjournalofengineering, engineeringjournal, paperpublicationforengineering

Design and Implementation of Low Power Adiabatic System for Power Recycling in Frequency Divider

Frequency divider to generate a frequency that is a multiple of a reference frequency. The latch based frequency divider are cascaded the two static differential sense amplifier pulsed latch SSA SPL with body biasing techniques. The operation of this type divider is to reduce power, delay and transistor size. The Adiabatic techniques dramatically reduce power consumption. This paper presents ECRL Efficient Charge Recovery Logic latch based frequency divider, which provides a contentment achievement. The architecture is combined two latches with feedback. Thus, frequency division is done. The circuit designed and simulation can be done in TANNER EDA.

by K. Mahalakshmi | S. Jabeentaj | V. Kaviyamalai | Mr. R. Thirumurugan "Design and Implementation of Low Power Adiabatic System for Power Recycling in Frequency Divider"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-5 , August 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd32953.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/32953/design-and-implementation-of-low-power-adiabatic-system-for-power-recycling-in-frequency-divider/k-mahalakshmi

peerreviewedjournals, reviewpapers

Computational Fluid Dynamics Analysis of Exhaust Heat Exchanger for TED

Lately with the headway of thermo electric materials, direct change of warmth vitality into electrical vitality gets conceivable. Thermoelectric innovation is utilized for recuperating heat vitality loses from motor fumes gases. The force produced by thermoelectric innovation is called as thermoelectric force. In thermo electric force age a fumes heat exchanger is utilized for recouping exhaust heat and a thermo electric module is utilized for changing over warmth into power. The current examination was expected to improve the structure of fumes heat exchanger by expelling inside blades and changing the cross sectional region of warmth exchanger to conquer issue of weight drop. The structures of fumes heat exchangers considered in the past exploration works recouped most extreme warmth from the fumes of a motor However issue of weight drop or back weight was watched affecting motor execution and working. Higher back weight can break down and harm motor bringing about stoppage of motor working. Computational liquid elements CFD was utilized in the recreation of the fumes gases streaming inside the warmth exchanger. The isothermal displaying strategy was utilized in recreation procedure of the warmth exchanger. The warm reenactment is done on heat exchanger to check the surface temperature, heat move rate, and weight drop in three distinctive test conditions urban driving, rural driving and max. power driving of a vehicle with 1.2 L petroleum motor. Rectangular molded warmth exchanger was utilized in ventilation system of interior burning motor ICE is demonstrated numerically to recoup the lost warmth from motor fumes. The examination uncovered that Rectangular molded warmth exchanger with progressively expanding cross sectional region limited weight drop and achieves higher temperature and warmth move rate at the surface. The mean surface temperatures acquired after CFD examination are 459K, 555K, and 791K for the three test conditions. The weight drop for the three test conditions are 24.14 Pa, 182.5 Pa and 5.413 Kpa and that is inside as far as possible.

by Abhimanyu Pal | N. V. Saxena "Computational Fluid Dynamics Analysis of Exhaust Heat Exchanger for TED"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-5 , August 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd33006.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/33006/computational-fluid-dynamics-analysis-of-exhaust-heat-exchanger-for-ted/abhimanyu-pal

ugcjournallist, listofugcapprovedjournals, researchpublication

Tuesday, July 7, 2020

The Decentralization of the Administration of Basic Education to Councils and its Effectiveness on Educational Supply

“The decentralization of the administration of basic education to councils and its effectiveness on educational supply” is a paper which investigated how effective basic education in Cameroon, particularly public primary schools were supplied with the requisite infrastructures, didactic materials, support staff Cameroon, 2010b and finances by councils due to the devolved autonomy in decision making by the central government in the decentralization process Cameroon, 2004b . The decentralization of the supply of these resources to councils was because the central government believed that it will be the right means to end their acute shortage or lack the above mentioned resources in our basic education system since the local population elect their councillors. The study intended to examine the extent to which councils’ autonomy in decision making on their educational tasks affects educational supply in primary schools. The research implored a quantitative survey research design with simple random sampling techniques where questionnaires and interviews were administered to six mayors in Fako division of the SWR of Cameroon and fifty copies of the head teachers’ questionnaire were randomly administered to fifty head teachers. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical tools such as measures of central tendencies and variability, and probability sampling tests such as the chi square and Pearson product moment correlation coefficient. Findings of this study revealed that councils had very little autonomy in decision making which was ineffective in the provision of support staff and finances to primary schools and there was a very little effect on the provision of infrastructures and a moderately positive effect on the provision of instructional materials. In conclusion, the decentralization of the provision of infrastructures, instructional materials, and support staff to councils as stipulated by some legal instruments Cameroon, 2004a 2004b 2010b has been very ineffective as we still find schools with poor or lack of infrastructures, instructional materials and support stuff, a situation which decentralization was meant to remedy. Only the provision of didactic materials and a few infrastructures have been deconcentrated to councils and financed by the Common Decentralization Fund CDF . It is therefore recommended to the central government to effectively decentralize the provision of these resources to councils, which are closer to the local communities. Councils should employ educationists and train them to manage educational affairs, especially the provision of these resources in schools. Head teachers should collaborate with councilors and teachers to supervise the utilization of the provided resources.