Study of Automated and Controlled Aquaponics System An Innovative and Integrated Way of Farming

At the moment, an attempt has been made to adapt, adapt and automate the Aquaponics System technology for the benefit of farmers and to tackle key issues such as food safety and water scarcity. Aquaponics is a combination of aquaculture, which is growing fish and other aquatic animals, and hydroponics which is growing plants without soil. Aquaponics uses these two in a symbiotic combination in which plants are fed the aquatic animal's discharge or waste. In return, the vegetables clean the water that goes back to the fish. Along with the fish and their waste, microbes play an important role to the nutrition of the plants. These beneficial bacteria gather in the spaces between the roots of the plant and converts the fish waste and the solids into substances the plants can use to grow. Aquaponics considered a sustainable production system. It presents a series of beneficial features for the environment such as land conservation, efficient use of water and nutrients, organic fertilization, produce the highest yield on a field, no floor is required, environmental benefits etc. This study describes the overall design and working, list of the component required, cost involved in the setup, maintenance, and operation, advantages and disadvantages of the system. A automatic prototype has also proposed to created a to test the system sustainability. 

by Sanjeev Kumar | Manvendra Singh | Nitika Rai ""Study of Automated and Controlled Aquaponics System: An Innovative & Integrated Way of Farming"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29945.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/29945/study-of-automated-and-controlled-aquaponics-system-an-innovative-and-integrated-way-of-farming/sanjeev-kumar

ugcapprovedmanagementjournal, openaccessjournalofmanagement, paperpublicationinmanagement

Review on Intrusion Detection in MANETs

Now a day the technology is improving day by day. The wired network has been changed to wireless network. There are many advantages of wireless network over wired network. One of the main advantage is we can walk around freely in a network area and accesses internet. Security is one of the challenging issues. Intrusion Detection System is one of the systematic ways to detect malicious node in a mobile ad hoc network MANET and it is driven by battery power. This paper gives a survey on various intrusion detection systems in MANET. 

Praveen Mourya | Prof. Avinash Sharma ""Review on Intrusion Detection in MANETs""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29970.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/29970/review-on-intrusion-detection-in-manets/praveen-mourya

internationaljournalofmanagement, callforpapermanagement, managementjournal

An Impact on Content Based Image Retrival A Perspective View

The explosive increase and ubiquitous accessibility of visual data on the Web have led to the prosperity of research activity in image search or retrieval. With the ignorance of visual content as a ranking clue, methods with text search techniques for visual retrieval may suffer inconsistency between the text words and visual content. Content based image retrieval CBIR , which makes use of the representation of visual content to identify relevant images, has attracted sustained attention in recent two decades. Such a problem is challenging due to the intention gap and the semantic gap problems. Numerous techniques have been developed for content based image retrieval in the last decade. We conclude with several promising directions for future research. 

by Shivanshu Jaiswal | Dr. Avinash Sharma ""An Impact on Content Based Image Retrival: A Perspective View"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29969.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/29969/an-impact-on-content-based-image-retrival-a-perspective-view/shivanshu-jaiswal

openaccessjournalofengineering, engineeringjournal, paperpublicationforengineering

Analysis and Design of Telecommunication Tower using Different Truss System by ETab Software

In the present work an attempt has been made to study the behavior of buildings with roof top tower in the event of an Earth Quake using ETAB and hence optimum tower design will bring in substantial savings. The selection of an optimum outline together with right type of bracing system contributes to a large extent in developing an economical design of tower. The height of tower is fixed by the user and the structural designer has the task of designing the general configuration and member and joint details. Study on suitability of different type of truss system for telecom towers subjected to different seismic loads. In this research work our motive is to justify the vari

ation in strength of 3 cases of towers for same loading and different seismic conditions to carry out the best of them.

by Pratighya Parmar | Nitesh Kushwaha ""Analysis and Design of Telecommunication Tower using Different Truss System by ETab Software""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29962.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/29962/analysis-and-design-of-telecommunication-tower-using-different-truss-system-by-etab-software/pratighya-parmar

internationaljournalsinengineering, callforpaperengineering, ugcapprovedengineeringjournal

Analysis of Reconfigurable Solar Converter using MPPT Techniques

In this paper a converter called reconfigurable sunlight based converter RSC for photovoltaic PV battery applications is presented, particularl utility scale PV battery application. The fundamental idea of the RSC is to utilize a solitary force transformation framework to perform diverse activity modes, for example, PV to lattice dc to air conditioning , PV to battery dc to dc , battery to matrix dc to air conditioning , and battery PV to network dc to air conditioning for sun powered PV frameworks with vitality stockpiling. This converter arrangement is engaging for PV battery application, since it limits the quantity of change stages, along these lines improving productivity and lessening cost, weight, and volume. The examination of the converter is finished by PI controller and fluffy controller to decide yield voltage, PV current and voltage, battery current and voltages. Improvement of the model and Simulation is finished utilizing MATLAB SIMULINK software. 

by Shalini Sharma | Gaurav Srivastava ""Analysis of Reconfigurable Solar Converter using MPPT Techniques"" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29918.pdf

PaperUrl:https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/29918/analysis-of-econfigurable-solar-converter-using-mppt-techniques/shalini-sharma

callforpapercomputerscience, ugcapprovedjournalsforcomputerscience

Simulation Study on Single Cylinder Spark Ignition Engine with Varying Ethanol Gasoline Blends

This study investigates the effect of a mixture of ethanol and gasoline in a four cylinder cycle spark ignition OHV engine in a cylinder fitted with a generator. The simulation is performed in professional engine simulation software from AVL Austria designated as BOOST. AVL BOOST is used as a computational thermodynamic simulation tool to analyze performance and emission characteristics for individual mixtures of ethanol and gasoline 0 , 10 , and 30 of ethanol by volume . . Studies are performed for 40 , 50 , 60 , 70 , 80 , 90 , 100 load cond

itions for constant engine speed. The results were compared to pure gasoline. This showed that as ethanol content increases, power and torque decrease. Fuel consumption increases with an increase in ethanol percentage. CO emissions decrease with an increase in ethanol percentage while HC emissions decrease at higher percentage loads. NOX emissions increase with increase in ethanol percentage.

BY Shiekh Kashif Mehraj | Er. Arashdeep Singh "Simulation Study on Single Cylinder Spark Ignition Engine with Varying Ethanol Gasoline Blends"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-1 , December 2019,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29659.pdf  

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/29659/simulation-study-on-single-cylinder-spark-ignition-engine-with-varying-ethanol-gasoline-blends/shiekh-kashif-mehraj

call for paper engineering, special issue publication, open access journal of engineering

Automatic Solar Tracking System

Solar energy is very important means of expanding renewable energy resources. In this paper is described the design and construction of a microcontroller based solar panel tracking system. Solar is a nonconventional source of energy, considering this we have developed solar panels so that we can fulfill our electricity need. But due to revolution of the earth, solar source i.e. sun does not face the panel continuously hence less electricity is produced. The energy panel should face the SUN till it is present in a day. The problem above can be solved by our system by automatic tracking the solar energy. The block diagram below shows system architecture it consist of a LDR sensor senses max solar power which is being given to the Microcontroller through the ADC which digitizes the LDR output. Controller then takes the decision according to then algorithm and tilts the panel towards the direction of the max energy given by LDR with the help of DC Motor . The Motor is used to rotate the LDR to sense the max solar power. A Solar Tracker is basically a device onto which solar panels are fitted which tracks the motion of the sun across the sky ensuring that the maximum amount of sunlight strikes the panels throughout the day. After finding the sunlight, the trackerwill try to navigate through the path ensuring the best sunlight is detected. It is completely automatic and keeps the panel in front of sun until that is visible. Its active sensors constantly monitor the sunlight and rotate the panel towards the direction where the intensity of sunlight is maximum. Residential that uses solar power as their alternative power supply will bring benefits to them. The main objective of this project is to development of an automatic solar tracking system whereby the system will caused solar panels will keep aligned with the Sunlight in order to maximize in harvesting solar power. The system focuses on the controller design whereby it will caused the system is able to tracks the maximum intensity of Sunlight is hit. When the intensity of Sunlight is decreasing, this system automatically changes its direction to get maximum intensity of Sunlight. LDR light detector acts as a sensor is used to trace the coordinate of the Sunlight by detecting brightness level of Sunlight. While to rotate the appropriate position of the panel, a DCgeared motor is used. The system is controlled by two relays as a DC geared motor driver and a microcontroller as a main processor. This project is covered for a single axis and is designed for low power and residential usage applications. From the hardware testing, the system is able to track and follow the Sunlight intensity in order to get maximum solar power at the output regardless motor speed. 

by J. Lavanya | K. Saiswaroop | M. Naveen | K. Vijetha ""Automatic Solar Tracking System""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29929.pdf

Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/29929/automatic-solar-tracking-system/j-lavanya

peerreviewedjournals, reviewpapers, callforpaperhealthscience