Friday, August 23, 2019

Food Adulteration Its Implications and Control Approaches in India

In this modern era of globalization India is growing rapidly in almost all the areas but at the same time one of the most important issues which need more attention is food safety, because food adulteration has become a major problem of our society. This research work is an attempt to study different types of food adulteration such as unintentional, metallic contaminant and incidental, its reasons, health hazards and its control measures. To adulterate food items toxic substance are added to gain profit like Metanil yellow non permitted artificial colour is used to intensify the colour of turmeric powder, chalk powder and brick powder in chili powder but its health implications can lead anaemia, paralysis, brain damage, stomach disorder and cancer also. The bacterial and fungal contaminated cereal, dairy products, fermented foods have been reported to cause certain food borne illness and spoilage. As a solution consistency between domestic and international food policy measures without reducing safeguards to public health and consumer protection is the demand of time. The control approaches in India can lead with the help of government authorities, industries, scientific community and awareness of consumers. Beside this school education, research and development, industry and government regulatory authorities can also play a vital role. 

by Dr. Shashikant Pardeshi "Food Adulteration: Its Implications and Control Approaches in India"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5 , August 2019,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd26514.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/food-engineering/26514/food-adulteration-its-implications-and-control-approaches-in-india/dr-shashikant-pardeshi

call for paper Telecommunications, international journal Information Technology, ugc approved journals for engineering

A Review of Transformer Winding Hot Spot Temperature

Adding weight, quantity power to try and do of power transformers is restricted principally by winding temperature As a part of bill of exchange tests on new units, the temperature go higher take a look at is advance to place examples on read of that, at full quantity and rated all spherical temperature the mean winding temperature wont be larger than the bounds cluster by trade quality examples. but the temperature of the winding isnt military dress and also the true limiting cause is really the foremost filled with heat a part of the winding normally referred to as winding burning style place. This burning style place half is placed some where toward the highest of the electrical device and not without delay have to be compelled to for straight to mensuration with common ways. The temperature of solid substance to stay things heat or cold is that the main explanation for electrical device obtaining previous. With temperature and time, the polysaccharide substance to stay things heat or cold undergoes a depolymerization method. because the polysaccharide chain gets shorter, the machine like properties of paper like stretching power and power to be elastic offer lower, smaller position to. within the finish the paper becomes without delay broken and isnt in a position of withstanding short approach taken by current forces and even traditional shaking that area unit a part of electrical device living. This place, position provides account of qualities the top of living of the solid substance to stay things heat or cold. Since its ineffectual to alter back, it additionally makes sure, clear the electrical device finish of life. This method is well veteran to electrical device homeowners and undergone efforts are created to pc viewing output the burning style place temperature to require additional probabilities of a touch cold all spherical temperature stretch the electrical device living whereas getting ready straight away facilitate required over weighting powers and takeng advantage of market probabilities. variety in sign one shows the sensitivity of paper to temperature current day transformers build use of thermally created sensible paper that has been with chemicals gave attention to urge well the while not modification, unmoving of polysaccharide structure. The rated heat place temperature for this sort of paper is 110c and it may be seen that a rise of 7c can just like the obtaining previous acceleration acted for owner. For older electrical device created with traditional wrapping paper, the rated heat place temperature is either 95c in line with ieee or 97c in line with IEC. This paper is additionally terribly sensitive to temperature and if of straight away facilitate required taking to be true a burning style place temperature of 140c the obtaining previous acceleration acted for owner is regarding one hundred, which suggests one hour during this condition is adequate one hundred hours at the rated temperature. Wet transformers solid substance to stay things heat or cold viewing over two water whats in cause AN addition of danger once operative at heat its been created clear that the left over water got by tricking in paper might get stretched to effervescent conditions and getting away from paper underneath the shape of vapour liquid balls with air within. 

by Rajiv Goyal | Neeraj Kumar | Rakesk Kumar "A Review of Transformer Winding Hot Spot Temperature"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5, August 2019,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd24023.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/24023/a-review-of-transformer-winding-hot-spot-temperature/rajiv-goyal

call for paper Biomedical Engineering, international journal Civil Engineering, ugc approved journals for engineering

A Study on the ZigBee Wireless Communication for IAQ Monitoring of Underground Subway Stations

In this paper, the 424MHz ZigBee module, which uses a relatively lower frequency for wireless transmission and reception, is found to have a much higher data transfer rate than that of the 2.4GHz XBee PRO in the presence of obstacles such as subway waiting rooms, platform like stairs, complicated structures, and crowded passengers. This indicates that low frequency radio waves have better diffraction characteristics and thus better performance in face of obstacles. Therefore, it was found that low frequency Zigbee modules are advantageous in areas with complex structures such as subways. 

by Tae-In Hyon | Gyu-Sik Kim "A Study on the ZigBee Wireless Communication for IAQ Monitoring of Underground Subway Stations"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5, August 2019,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd26820.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/26820/a-study-on-the-zigbee-wireless-communication-for-iaq-monitoring-of-underground-subway-stations/tae-in-hyon

call for paper Transport engineering, international journal Software Engineering, ugc approved journals for engineering

Study on the Analysis of Chromite Refractory Brick from Mwe Taung Chromite Ore

This research paper is the preliminary study of testing the feasibility of chromite ore to produce refractory. Chromite ore was taken from Mwe Taung, in Chin State, Myanmar. Chromite ore contains iron oxide, alumina, magnesia, lime, chromic oxide and silica. The prepared chromite has been extensively used for high temperature metallurgical reactions. The chemical analysis of chromite ore was done to know the composition. Composition expresses the percentage of oxide component which can able to determine whether the refractory is acidic, basic or neutral. The chromite ore studied in this research is neutral refractory. The experiment of chromite refractory brick production was carried out first, the chromite powder are reduced to 50 mesh, 100 mesh and 200 mesh through sieving and then, mixed with magnesium chloride as binder, applied to 400 tons pressure, heated at drying temperature 200°C for twenty four hours and at firing temperature 1580°C for fifty two hours to produce chromite refractory brick. Analysis of locally available chromite refractory brick produced is tested. The standard properties such as cold crushing strength, apparent specific gravity, apparent porosity, bulk density and water absorption. 

by Dar Nei Sung "Study on the Analysis of Chromite Refractory Brick from Mwe Taung Chromite Ore"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5, August 2019,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd26765.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mineral-and-metallurgical-engineering/26765/study-on-the-analysis-of-chromite-refractory-brick-from-mwe-taung-chromite-ore/dar-nei-sung

call for paper Communication Engineering, international journal Chassis Engineering, ugc approved journals for engineering

Heat Load Calculation

The primary objective of this report is to provide a convenient, consistent and accurate method of calculating heating and cooling loads and to enable the designer to select systems that meet the requirement for efficient utilization and are also responsive to environmental needs. The ability to estimate loads more accurately due to changes in the calculation procedure provides a lessened margin of error. Therefore, it becomes increasingly important to survey and check more carefully the load sources, each item in the load and the effect of the system type on the load. 

by Junaid Hussain | Syed Abdul Gaffar "Heat Load Calculation"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5 , August 2019,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd26571.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/26571/heat-load-calculation/junaid-hussain

call for paper Structural Engineeringinternational journal Transport engineering, ugc approved journals for engineering

Thursday, August 22, 2019

Potential of Neem Leaf Powder as Bio Adsorbents for Dye Colour Removal

In this study, two types of eco friendly and low cost bio adsorbents, Neem leaf powder NLP and acid treated Neem leaf powder TNLP were prepared for the removal of dye color from Congo red solution. The physicochemical parameters of the prepared absorbents were measured. The structural features of these absorbents were analyzed by FTIR, XRD, and SEM. These experiments were conducted with different process parameters such as adsorbent dosage and agitating time using batch adsorption method. Firstly, the dosage amount of adsorbents was optimized for constant shaking for one hour and it was observed that the maximum percent adsorption was found at 91 of 0.4 g for NLP and 76 of 0.4 g for TNLP. The optimum dosage amount of adsorbents, 0.4 g was selected for further study. After optimizing the adsorbent dosage, the optimum agitating time was observed at 60 min with the percent removal of 91 for NLP and 76 for TNLP. From this research, it was observed that NLP and TNLP can be used as bio adsorbents to remove the color of the dye solution. 

by Thet Thet Wai | Ei Mon Aung | Nyein Chan Kyaw "Potential of Neem Leaf Powder as Bio-Adsorbents for Dye Colour Removal"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5, August 2019,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd27987.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/chemical-engineering/27987/potential-of-neem-leaf-powder-as-bio-adsorbents-for-dye-colour-removal/thet-thet-wai

call for paper Food Engineering, international journal Nuclear Engineering, ugc approved journals for engineering

Design and Performance Analysis of 400Hz Static Frequency Converter

Nowadays solid state technology, engine driven generators, as an aircraft power system, supply 400Hz elecctrical loads for more efficient and effectiveness. The system produces stable and constant 400Hz from variable input frequency of DC link converter. Constant speed drive was momentously replaced by means of providing a constant frequency power supply of static frequency converter. Furthermore, easiness of repair and replacement, reduction in servicing needs, and the ability to locate the components of the electrical system are extended effectiveness of static frequency converter. Research demonstrates design consideration process of the 400Hz converter control system with relaible output power effectively. 

by Soe Winn | Hla Yin Htwe | Hla Hla Naing "Design and Performance Analysis of 400Hz Static Frequency Converter"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5, August 2019,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd26701.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/26701/design-and-performance-analysis-of-400hz-static-frequency-converter/soe-winn

call for paper Industrial Engineering, international journal Nuclear Engineering, ugc approved journals for engineering