Heat Treatment and Alloying of Spherulitic Graphite Cast Iron for Intensification of Properties

Spheroidal graphite cast iron or Spherulitic cast iron is described as a high carbon containing, iron based composite in which the graphite is accessible in negligible, round shapes rather than in the condition of pieces. Spherulitic cast iron or spheroidal graphite cast iron is at times implied as adaptable iron, as it has graphite as spheroids (ferritic or pearlitic) embedded in the steel system. These handles of graphite are confined clearly from the liquid in the midst of the technique of solidifying. The handles are more standard, sharp, little and constitute simply little districts of weakness in a steel-like framework. 

In light of this the mechanical properties of pliable irons are associated clearly to the quality and adaptability of the system show simply like the example of steels. This one of a kind property empowers ductile iron to be utilized for various modern applications .The astounding blend of mechanical properties got in Spherulitic cast iron can additionally be upgraded by the heatth treatment. The latest advancement in such manner is the creation of Austempered Ductile Iron (ADI). 

By adjusting the austempering treatment at first acquainted for steels with DI, it has been demonstrated that the subsequent metallurgical structures cast properties that positively contrast with those of steel while exploiting a close net-shape fabricating process. It upgrades the rigidity, furnishes better wear opposition alongside great erosion obstruction, greyinishes commotion and vibration in the segments or parts. 

Therefore, flexible iron or spherulitic cast iron is austempered when a blend of various good properties are required. In any case, this sort of treatment is bit dubious and it requires controlled heating and isothermal holding of the material. So it is fundamental to locate some alluring strategies for property upgrade in Spherulitic cast iron. 

By Yawer Hamid"Heat Treatment and Alloying of Spherulitic Graphite Cast Iron for Intensification of Properties"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-4 , June 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd14557.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/14557/heat-treatment-and-alloying-of-spherulitic-graphite-cast-iron-for-intensification-of-properties/yawer-hamid

paper publication for student, paper publication for engineering, conference issue publication

A Review Paper on Study of Progressive Damage of Composite Structure under Tri Axial Loading by Using Micromechanical based Failure Theories

Paper reviewed laminate failure occurred by various means under tri axial loadings by using various micromechanics based failure theories applied under static loading conditions. Experimental data shows that the mechanical behaviour and progressive damage of composite laminates may be different under multi axial loading than under uniaxial loading conditions. The proposed failure model by various authors is an extension of the strain energy failure theory for tri axial loading conditions. 

The paper summarizes laminate failure which includes initial failure, progressive damage, and final failure for laminate composite designed with different ply and material configurations. The paper also reviewed the structure failure due to stress concentration effects arrive due to edging effects. The aim of paper is to present failure of complex composite geometries/laminate under complex loading conditions. 

By Mr. Rahul B Gunale"A Review Paper on Study of Progressive Damage of Composite Structure under Tri Axial Loading by Using Micromechanical based Failure Theories"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-4 , June 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd14518.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/14518/a-review-paper-on-study-of-progressive-damage-of-composite-structure-under-tri-axial-loading-by-using-micromechanical-based-failure-theories/mr-rahul-b-gunale

peer reviewed journal, manuscript submission, call for paper engineering

Memory Management in BigData: A Perpective View

The requirement to perform complicated statistic analysis of big data by institutions of engineering, scientific research, health care, commerce, banking and computer research is immense. However, the limitations of the widely used current desktop software like R, excel, minitab and spss gives a researcher limitation to deal with big data and big data analytic tools like IBM BigInsight, HP Vertica, SAP HANA & Pentaho come at an overpriced license. Apache Hadoop is an open source distributed computing framework that uses commodity hardware. 

With this project, I intend to collaborate Apache Hadoop and R software to develop an analytic platform that stores big data (using open source Apache Hadoop) and perform statistical analysis (using open source R software).Due to the limitations of vertical scaling of computer unit, data storage is handled by several machines and so analysis becomes distributed over all these machines. Apache Hadoop is what comes handy in this environment. To store massive quantities of data as required by researchers, we could use commodity hardware and perform analysis in distributed environment. 

By Bhavna Bharti | Prof. Avinash Sharma"Memory Management in BigData: A Perpective View"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-4 , June 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd14436.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/14436/memory-management-in-bigdata-a-perpective-view/bhavna-bharti

paper publication, submit paper online, indexed journal

Review Paper on Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) for Fuzzy Logy Algorithms

Wireless Sensor Networks is a group of spatially dispersed dedicated sensors to monitor and record an environment's physical conditions and to organize collected data at a central location (Xiao 2004). Wireless Sensor networks (WSNs) have become one of the most interesting areas of research in the past few years. A WSN is composed of a number of wireless sensor nodes which form a sensor field and a sink. 

These large numbers of nodes, having the abilities to sense their surroundings, perform limited computation and communicate wirelessly form the WSNs. It is enjoy great benefits due to their very low cost, small scale, smart sensor nodes etc. Applications of wireless sensor networks such as: span environmental, animal monitoring, industrial monitoring, agricultural monitoring, automation, health monitoring and many other areas. In this paper review on WSN, literature and analysis of fuzzy loge algorithm for consider different numbers of Node and cluster like 100, 200 and 300. 

By Ashish Verma | Mukesh Patidar"Review Paper on Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) for Fuzzy Logy Algorithms"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-4 , June 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd14517.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/14517/review-paper-on-wireless-sensor-networks-wsn-for-fuzzy-logy-algorithms/ashish-verma

open access journal of engineering, ugc approved journals for engineering, special issue publication

Analysis and Modification of Scissor Jack

Every manufacturing product requires cost efficient method and its variation in application maintaining its natural structure as well as assign service life keeping failure parameters in mind we are focused on our intention of designing, modifying and analyzing the jack model for actual loads for varying models on different applications. We are keen at making the scissor jack cost effective and at the same time maintaining its strength and life span. Also the new design that made by SOLIDWORKS software can be tested by ANSYS software. The overall strength of the jack is relatively more compared to commercially available screw jacks. 

Car jacks that are commercially available has some disadvantages such as required more energy to operate, not usable for aged people and cannot be used on the uneven and rough surface. The main purpose and significance of this paper is to design, optimize and standardize the current toggle jack to make the task easier and reliable. 

By Ekhalak Ansari | Udham Singh | Vikas Jangid | P. S. Raghavendra Rao"Analysis and Modification of Scissor Jack"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-4 , June 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd14469.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/14469/analysis-and-modification-of-scissor-jack/ekhalak-ansari

international journals in engineering, paper publication for engineering, conference issue publication

Comparative Analysis & Design of Regular & Irregular Building & its Behaviour at Different Earthquake Zone by Using Etabs & Rcdc Software

In civil structure static analysis is perform for R.C.C frame regular and irregular building upto G+15 storey by using 'œResponse Spectrum Method'. The problems introduced due to discontinuity in stiffness, mass and geometry of structure.IS codes are used for design of various civil engineering structures and their specification. These elements are designed by using software ETABS. And consider seismic load and wind load. For load combination use code IS 1893:2002. 

Irregular building is compared in all four zones. The designing has been carried out in ETABS software (software that deals with analysing and designing of structures. This software is easy to understand for user). All the building structure and modelled analysed and then designed for all four zones. 

All model are analysis in ETABS software and design in RCDC software and their results are obtained in all seismic zones. The base shear force, volume of concrete, weight of steel and cost effectiveness have been calculated to depict all the differences in structure behaviour when analysed and design in all four zones by using ETABS and RCDC software. 

By Vedantee Prasad Shukla | Sayali Pradeep Rote | Manoj Bharat Kamble"Comparative Analysis & Design of Regular & Irregular Building & its Behaviour at Different Earthquake Zone by Using Etabs & Rcdc Software"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-4 , June 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd14539.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/14539/comparative-analysis-and-design-of-regular-and-irregular-building-and-its-behaviour-at-different-earthquake-zone-by-using-etabs-and-rcdc-software/vedantee-prasad-shukla

review papers, ugc approved journals for engineering, special issue publication

ZETA Converter for Speed Control of Electronically Commutated BLDC Motor

A Power Factor Correction (PFC) and sensor less speed control of BLDC (Brushless DC) motor using zeta converter is presented. Zeta converter is a fourth-order DC-DC converter made up of two inductors and two capacitors and capable of operating in either step-up or stepdown mode. The PFC is achieved by zeta converter. Sensor less speed control of BLDC motor is achieved and the cost and wiring of sensors are reduced. 

A MATLAB/ Simulink environment is used to simulate the developed model to achieve a wide range of speed control with high PF (Power Factor) and improved PQ (Power Quality) at the supply. 

By Kirti B. Nagne | Dr. Harikumar Naidu"ZETA Converter for Speed Control of Electronically Commutated BLDC Motor"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-4 , June 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd13087.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/13087/zeta-converter-for-speed-control-of-electronically-commutated-bldc-motor/kirti-b-nagne

research papers, paper publication for engineering, conference issue publication