Tuesday, February 27, 2018

Practical data hiding technique in Covert timing channels


Out of order arrival of packets is an inevitable phenomenon on the Internet. Application performance can degrade to a great extent due to out-of-order arrival of packets Packet reordering is a common phenomenon on the Internet. Moreover, it is handled transparently from the user and application-level processes. In this paper, we propose a novel covert channel technique using the packet reordering phenomenon as a host for carrying secret communications. This makes it an attractive medium to exploit for sending hidden signals to receivers by dynamically manipulating packet order in a network flow. 


In our approach, specific permutations of successive packets are selected to enhance the reliability of the channel, while the frequency distribution of their usage is tuned to increase stealthiness by imitating real Internet traffic. It is very expensive for the adversary to discover the covert channel due to the tremendous overhead to buffer and sort the packets among huge amount of background traffic. A simple tool is implemented to demonstrate this new channel. 

We studied extensively the robustness and capabilities of our proposed channel using both simulation and experimentation over large varieties of traffic characteristics. The reliability and capacity of this technique have shown promising results. We also investigated a practical mechanism for distorting and potentially preventing similar novel channels. 

By M. Gokul Narayanan | PS. Lokesh | N. Kanimozhi"Practical data hiding technique in Covert timing channels"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10777.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/10777/practical-data-hiding-technique-in-covert-timing-channels/m-gokul-narayanan

high impact factor, ugc approved journals for engineering, special issue publication

An Experimental Analysis of Turning Operation in SAE E52100 Alloy


Turning is a one type of machining process typically a non-rotary tool bit by moving linearly while the work piece rotates. It is used to create a cylindrical part by cutting unwanted materials. Today computer numerical control can be used, better known as CNC. Axles and shafts can be manufactured by turning process.by the different machining parameters such as feed, depth of cut and speed production rate and the quality of the product can also increase. 


Optical parameters play an important role in increase the productivity, reducing lead time with desired product quality at minimum cost. The experiments were conducted with Taguchi's L 9 mixed orthogonal array. EN 31 alloy steel can be machined by the Non-coated insert in computer numerical control lathe(CNC). By using the optical parameters individually for minimum surface roughness and maximum material removal rate(MRR) were found using taguchi analysis. 

Rakesh.V | Ramesh. P | Sundar. C | Rajamurthy. G"An Experimental Analysis of Turning Operation in SAE E52100 Alloy"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9631.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mineral-and-metallurgical-engineering/9631/an-experimental-analysis-of-turning-operation-in-sae-e52100-alloy/rakeshv

high impact factor, ugc approved journals for engineering, special issue publication

Effect of Confinement on Reinforce Concrete Short Rectangular Column


In this paper presents a comparative investigation based on various types of effective confining material, like (stapled stirrups, WWM, welded spot stirrups, ferrocement, FRP).The transverse reinforcement plays an important role in the ductility of the column. The preparedness for the formation of the plastic hinges in column, it requires confinement of concrete by transverse reinforcement. 


To study the effectiveness of the Confinement reinforcement, its quantity, working out the optimum combination of the confinement reinforcement and also the load carrying capacity of the rectangular column. The study of rectangular column is significant as it is used mostly in the practical building construction. This project is high lighting the study of 'œstudy the different types of effective confining material on RC rectangular column' by improving the confining quality. It also adds the different properties of reinforced concrete column. 

By Khatri A. P"Effect of Confinement on Reinforce Concrete Short Rectangular Column"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9649.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/9649/effect-of-confinement-on-reinforce-concrete-short-rectangular-column/khatri-a-p

manuscript publication, submit paper online, indexed journal

Comparative Study of Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete Deep Beam under Shear


As per the Indian standard a beam shall be considered as deep beam when the ratio of effective span to overall depth is less than 2 for simply supported & 2.5 for continuous beam. Deep beam transfer the load by shearing action rather than flexural action. Shear strength of concrete beam is not well defined as it is complex phenomenon. To improve shear strength & deformation of cement matrix mixed (Crimped steel - Polypropylene) fibers are used. 


By adding steel fiber it is observed that crack resistance and crack control is improved. Also polypropylene fiber is improving compressive strength, shear strength, resistance to aggressive agents, micro crack control. 

Therefore we use hybrid fibers (Crimped steel - Polypropylene) as reinforcement in concrete to improve homogeneous, isotropic characteristics, Tensile & shear response by arresting micro crack, crack penetration & propagation. The several recently published articles & technical papers dealing with implementation of hybrid fibers in concrete matrixes. 

by Mr. Shelke A. S | Ms. Kognole R. S"Comparative Study of Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete Deep Beam under Shear"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9640.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/9640/comparative-study-of-hybrid-fiber-reinforced-concrete-deep-beam-under-shear/mr-shelke-a-s

best journal, manuscript submission, call for paper engineering


Direct Tension Test on Expanded Metal Mesh and Welded Square Mesh for Ferrocement Composite


Ferrocement is a special type of mortar which is usually reinforced with steel wires which can perform very well as far as crack control, impact resistance and toughnes is concern. Ferrocement has very high tensile strength to weight ratio. This project presents an experimental study on Tensile strength of different wire meshes which normally used now a days. The main objective of these experimental tests is to study the effect of using different types as well as different number of wire meshes. Test result shows that elongation of Expanded wire mesh is quite high than Welded Square Mesh. 


By Pallavi Sameer Parande"Direct Tension Test on Expanded Metal Mesh and Welded Square Mesh for Ferrocement Composite"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9668.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/9668/direct-tension-test-on-expanded-metal-mesh-and-welded-square-mesh-for-ferrocement-composite/pallavi-sameer-parande

research papers, paper publication for engineering, conference issue publication

Cost Optimization of Residential Structure by Life Cycle Cost Analysis


It is common that cost is the main criterion at the time of making choices between different systems. With life-cycle cost (LCC) calculations, it is possible to get better overview of the total cost. Life Cycle Cost (LCC) is 'œthe total cost of owning, operating, maintaining, and disposing of a building or a building system' over a period of time. History shows that decisions relating to residential buildings are generally based on estimates of the initial construction cost, with no consideration of operation and maintenance cost occurring during life of building. 


Continuously rising operation and maintenance cost increases overall life cycle cost. It can be minimized by investing most efficient solution at initial stage. The present study includes analysis of all cost of existing bungalow. Applying LCC analysis on new bunglow by Net present value approach. By extrapolating all cost of new bungalow, analysis is done for Do nothing and energy efficient approach. Comparative analysis was done for suggesting cost effective solution. 

By S. S. Sawant | S. P. Atpadkar | R. S. Kognole"Cost Optimization of Residential Structure by Life Cycle Cost Analysis"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9650.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/9650/cost-optimization-of-residential-structure-by-life-cycle-cost-analysis/s-s-sawantc

review papers, ugc approved journals for engineering, special issue publication

Thermal Stress Analysis of Homogeneous Orthotropic Plate with New Thermal Profiles Using First Order Shear Deformation Theory


Laminated composite plates are extensively used in Civil, Mechanical and Aerospace industries. A composite material is formed by combining two or more materials, so that the properties of the composites are different from those of the individual constituent's materials. Laminated composites formed by fibres are bound together using binding material called '˜matrix'. The reinforcing fibers used in fibrous composites are having high modulus and ultimate strength. 


The matrix which is used to bind the fibers together should be able to transfer the loads to the fibers, as well as be able to protect the fibers from damage. Analytical models in single layered laminated orthotropic plate gives shear deformation and transverse normal thermal strains is validated for the thermal stress analysis subjected to gradient thermal profile across the thickness of laminate. 

First Order Shear Deformation Theory (FOST) is used for calculating various quantities and give good agreement with gradient thermal profile for thin plates. Based on these new results are prepared for additional three thermal profiles contains linear as well as parabolic path across thickness of plate with different boundary conditions. 

By Mr. A. K. Kanase | Mr. N. P. Khatmode"Thermal Stress Analysis of Homogeneous Orthotropic Plate with New Thermal Profiles Using First Order Shear Deformation Theory"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-2 , February 2018,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9647.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/9647/thermal-stress-analysis-of-homogeneous-orthotropic-plate-with-new-thermal-profiles-using-first-order-shear-deformation-theory/mr-a-k-kanase

best journal, manuscript submission, call for paper engineering