Monday, December 25, 2017

Driverless Metro Train Shuttle between the Stations using LabVIEW


The aim of this paper is to illustrate an improvement in the existing technology used in metro train movements. This train is equipped with a controller and an IR Object sensor that enables the automatic stopping of the train from one station to another station. This paper presents the development process of a prototype for a driverless train implemented using a RASPBERRY PI controller. Simulation for the system's circuits is done with LabVIEW software. 


The hardware circuit is interfaced with actuators and sensors for automation purposes using LabVIEW. A hardware comprised of IR sensor, RASPBERRI PI areassembled in a prototype train. A LabVIEW CODE is used for programming the controller. A Smoke sensor is also interfaced to detect any smoke or gas present in the train. 

by Manoj Kumar M | Hemavathi.R | H. Prasanna Kumar"Driverless Metro Train Shuttle between the Stations using LabVIEW"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-1 , December 2017,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd7088.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/automotive-engineering/7088/driverless-metro-train-shuttle-between-the-stations-using-labview/manoj-kumar-m

multidisciplinary journal, submit paper online, indexed journal

Input Based Dynamic Reconfiguration for Low Power Image Processing and Secure Transmission


The fields of image and video encoding and compression have been put to a lot of stress with increase in the capacity of Integrated circuits. As technology shrinks, more and more transistors can be put into an I.C and thus the demand for higher resolution images and videos are coming up which need better encryption algorithms. 


The image and video processing algorithms are very compute intensive and with increase in resolution, the width of the compute elements like adders, etc. increase and this increase the power consumption of the device by several times. Approximate computing can reduce the power consumption as careful approximation does not affect the output quality of the image and video. Fixed levels approximation yield inconsistent quality output for different images and videos. 

In this project, we propose a dynamic approximation based image processing circuit. We implement an input based dynamically approximate reconfigurable adders and sub-tractors who can adjust their level of approximation dynamically by looking at the input thrown to them and thus, can trade-off between quality and power saving. We implement the code in Verilog HDL and verify the power by using the power estimator in Xilinx ISE tool. The simulation will be demonstrated in Modelsim software. 

Jadi Raju | MD. Shabazkhan | G. Laxmi Narayana"Input Based Dynamic Reconfiguration for Low Power Image Processing and Secure Transmission"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-1 , December 2017,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd7043.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/chassis-engineering/7043/input-based-dynamic-reconfiguration-for-low-power--image-processing-and-secure-transmission/jadi-raju

peer reviewed journals, manuscript submission, call for paper engineering

pH Control in Effluent Treatment Plant using PLC


In this paper, A few automated processes for a partial automation which can be mostly used in residential areas and industries. It is developed using PLC. It has explained the process of ETP in industries. The process include different parameters like flow, level, pH, DC motor, solenoid valves, pump are controlled by using PLC (Allen Bradley Micrologix 820) and simulated by using software CCW (Connected Component Workbench) . As we know that effluents emitted by industries contains harmful chemicals which could lead to effect on environment and society. 


So by retreating these effluents could be a blessing in disguise. This process can't be going through using manual process so here we need some automotive tools for that. That is why we make use of PLC (programmable logic controller). PLC is recommended instead of other automation devices because of its versatility, robustness, reprogrammable nature and many other significant features. 

By Chaitra S S | K. P. Shobha | H. Prasanna Kumar"pH Control in Effluent Treatment Plant using PLC"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-1 , December 2017,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd7059.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/automotive-engineering/7059/ph-control-in-effluent-treatment-plant-using-plc/chaitra-s-s

peer reviewed journals, manuscript submission, call for paper engineering

Android App for College Management System


In a real world scenario, such as college campus, the data is within the sort of notice, hand-written manual, verbal message, is being unfold among the scholars. these days it's of the essence to not solely use the foreseeable styles of statement, however conjointly new forms like telephone technology, for quicker and easier communication among the scholars. The core plan of this project is to implement robot primarily based collage Management application for advancement of establishment and academic system. during this paper we tend to develop associate degree application that provided info like assignments, result and attending, notices and also the department details. 


Here we tend to conjointly use Authentication, just the once passwords (OTP) play a significant role for authentication and wont to give higher layer of security over static passwords. Student's attending is additionally monitored by the applying. we tend to conjointly propose the notification that send notification of recent activity to the scholars, workers or box whether or not they area unit on-line or offline. 

By Sumit Ghardale | Vaibhavi Avachat | Aarti Erande | Prof. Bhavesh Shah"Android App for College Management System"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-1 , December 2017,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd7034.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/7034/android-app-for-college-management-system/sumit-ghardale

international peer reviewed journal, paper publication for engineering, conference issue publication

A Reconfigurable High Speed Dedicated BISR Scheme for Repair Intra Cell Faults in Memories.


Shrinking process technology has the advantage of lower area of Integrated Circuits (I.C s). This has allowed adding more hardware (features) to existing circuits and enhancing the existing features, Example: - adding more cores to a micro-processor or increasing the resolution of the Video processing hardware of a mobile phone, etc. Execution of complex algorithms need more local memories (SRAMs) embedded in the hardware. 


As memories are densely packed structures compared to logic (gates and flip flops) the probability of fault occurrence in memories is higher. Thus, adding more complex logic has increased the probability of fault occurrence in ICs and thus decreasing the yield. In this paper we present a Reconfigurable Built in Self Repair (Re-BISR) technique to repair the faults in embedded memories. We also employ Error Correction Codes (ECC) to repair single bit faults in memories. Both the above techniques combined allow us to repair the faults and thereby increasing the yield and reliability of an IC. 

Re-BISR can repair the faults of several memories in an IC and thus has lesser hardware overhead compared to a dedicated BISR scheme where each RAM has a dedicated BISR module. However, Re-BISR is considerably slower compared to dedicate BISR as RE-BISR operates serially on each memory. Future version of Re-BISR contains a programmable MBIST scheme to accommodate several March algorithms and also include virtual blocks for redundant memories to increase the repair rate. We implement the project using Xilinx ISE tool for simulation and synthesis and the code is written in Verilog HDL. 

By Amgoth Srinivas | Dr. A. Balaji Nehru | Ms V. Sumathi"A Reconfigurable High Speed Dedicated BISR Scheme for Repair Intra Cell Faults in Memories."

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-1 , December 2017,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd7054.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/7054/a-reconfigurable-high-speed-dedicated-bisr-scheme-for-repair-intra-cell-faults-in-memories/amgoth-srinivas

high impact factor, ugc approved journals for engineering, special issue publication

Power Quality Improvement in Power System using UPFC


Occurrence of a fault in a power system causes transients. To stabilize the system, Power System Stabilizer (PSS) and Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR) are used. Load flow analysis is done to analyze the transients introduced in the system due to the occurrence of faults. The Flexible Alternating Current Transmission (FACTS) devices such as UPFC are becoming important in suppressing power system oscillations and improving system damping. The UPFC is a solid-state device, which can be used to control the active and reactive power. 


This paper considers a power system as a case study for investigating the performance of UPFC is achieving stability. By using a UPFC the oscillation introduced by the faults, the voltage deviations and speed deviations can be damped out quickly than a system without a UPFC. The effectiveness of UPFC in suppressing power system oscillation is investigated by analyzing their voltage deviations and reactive power support in this paper. A proportional integral (PI) controller has been employed for the UPFC. It is also shown that a UPFC can control independently the real and reactive power flow in a transmission line. 

By Navneet Kaur | Gagan Deep Yadav"Power Quality Improvement in Power System using UPFC"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-1 , December 2017,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd7139.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/7139/power-quality-improvement-in-power-system-using-upfc/navneet-kaur

manuscript publication, submit paper online, indexed journal

Real Time Health Monitoring System: A Review


Generally in critical case patients are supposed to be monitored continuously for their heart rate, oxygen saturation level, blood pressure, body temperature, pulse-oximetry (SPO2) and ECG etc. In the previous methods, the doctors need to be present physically on sight, so that the real time health monitoring system is used every field such as hospital, home care unit, sports using wireless sensor network. This health monitoring system use for chronicle diseases patients who have daily check-up. So, researchers design a system as portable device. 


Researcher designed different health monitoring system based on requirement. Different platform like Microcontroller, ASIC, PIC microcontroller and embedded systems are used to design the system based on this performance and in the recent years cloud based e-healthcare systems have emerged. In future FPGA based or using IoT we can develop a system which will help to monitor different health parameters. 

By Ajinkya Anant Bandegiri | Pradip Chandrakant Bhaskar"Real Time Health Monitoring System: A Review"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-1 , December 2017,

URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd7092.pdf  

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/7092/real-time-health-monitoring-system-a-review/ajinkya-anant-bandegiri

best journal, manuscript submission, call for paper engineering