A Review Paper on Solar Panel Based Smart Irrigation System using GSM Module

Solar powered smart irrigation systems are very useful for farmers.Solar energy has emerged as viable source of renewable energy over the past few decades and is now used for various applications such as emergency lighting, water heaters, and industrial application. It is a cheap source of energy. Thesystem consists of water pump which is solar powered with a moisture sensor used for automatic water flow control, light ambient sensor, Temperature sensorand GSM technology.It has mainly working in two modes i.e. manual mode and automatic mode.

We have provide a switch which controls that modeIn this RF transmitter and RF receiver will be used to operate the overall system. A polar single axis solar panel tracker is implemented andit has an adjustable horizontal motor controlled axisandfixed vertical axis. If 2 to 3 degrees of misalignment happens then the tracker will correct its position and prevents wastage of power by continuously running motor. The light intensity of the two LDR is compared and according to the higher intensity of LDR the rotation of solar panel is decided and it is adjusted.To prevent the panel from rotating 360-° the stepper motor will have overturn triggers.

By Prof. Madhav Thigale | Aniket Gholap | Rohit Alate | Akash Padman"A Review Paper on Solar Panel Based Smart Irrigation System using GSM Module"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-6 , October 2017,

Paper URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd5804.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/5804/a-review-paper-on-solar-panel-based-smart-irrigation-system-using-gsm-module/prof-madhav-thigale

Open Access Journal, Engineering Journal

A Review on Economical and Technical Analysis for Modelling of Hybrid Energy System

Energy demand is increasing day by day due to globalization and papulation. So that by using non-renewable sources we cannot reach this energy demand because of increased cost per generation. And also from these sources pollution occurs is also more. So that if we use renewable sources, we can meet this energy demand. This paper gives review on different optimization methods of HES such as by using Artificial intelligence methods, by using software tools, by ensuring maximum energy production from low cost energy sources, by using DSM strategy and by using hybrid models. Finally, comparison and results are discussed.

By P. Mahesh | D. Srikanth | K. Srinu"A Review on Economical and Technical Analysis for Modelling of Hybrid Energy System"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-6 , October 2017,

Paper URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd5794.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/5794/a-review-on-economical-and-technical-analysis-for--modelling-of-hybrid-energy-system/p-mahesh

UGC Approved Journal, Engineering Journal

Design and Analysis of Chain Block System for Evaluation of Brake Load

Chain hoist system play an important role in an industry to carry the load/materials from one place to another. Computer aided design and analysis of chain hoist system is one of the techniques used in manufacturing sectors to arrive for the best manufacturing condition, which is an essential need for industry manufacturing of Chain Hoist at lower cost. The objective of this paper work is to study the design of various components which are used in chain hoist system. A sufficient amount of research work has been described by researchers on the modification of chain block system. In a vision of above, this paper work present a critical literature review on components design of hoisting mechanism of an EOT crane.

By Mr. Ankit P. Jaiswal | Prof. Kishor R. Sontakke"Design and Analysis of Chain Block System for Evaluation of Brake Load"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-6 , October 2017,

Paper URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd5819.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/5819/design-and-analysis-of-chain-block-system-for-evaluation-of-brake-load/mr-ankit-p-jaiswal

UGC Approved Journal, Engineering Journal

Soil Stabilization using Fly Ash and Cotton Fiber

Mixing of fiber for ground improvement has been practiced for recent years. Many researches has shown the expected results. This paper mainly deals with the ground improvement technique using both Fly Ash and cotton fiber. The combination of them gives a satisfactory value of its practical application. Both Fly Ash and Cotton fiber are treated as waste materials in our country in spite of having its engineering significances.

Here all the tests were performed accepting the Fly Ash percent is 10 for maximum bearing capacity of soil. Three types of sample were prepared as per 0.3%, 0.5%, 0.7% of cotton fiber. For instances, it deliberately increases the Dry Density of soil up to 48.05 KN/m3 where as normal unreinforced soil sample gives about 22 KN/m3. The Ultimate bearing capacity increases up to 80.65 Kpa whereas the unreinforced soil sample gives for 35 Kpa. The result of California Bearing Ratio (CBR) test gives desired value (23%) than unreinforced soil (17%).

The CBR test is performed only for 0.7% of cotton fiber where maximum stress is found. The most significant part in this study is to show the variation on cotton fiber for ground improvement technique at different ratio. This paper shows the gradual increase in Deviator stress for UCS tests for the increase in the percent of cotton fiber mixing with Fly Ash. This research may meet the need of ground having low strength at important sites.

By Tonmoy Kumar Brahmachary "Soil Stabilization using Fly Ash and Cotton Fiber "

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-6 , October 2017,

Paper URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd2493.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/2493/soil-stabilization-using-fly-ash-and-cotton-fiber-/tonmoy-kumar-brahmachary-

UGC Approved Journal, Engineering Journal

IoT Based Smart Energy Meter

The IOT based energy meter is based on Arduino. This system eliminates the human involvement in electricity maintenance. The theft of electricity increases the costs paid by customers. Hence this system is used for the detection of theft. The energy meter is connected to the Arduino. The Arduino checks the main meter and sub meter reading. If the difference between the main meter and sub meter is occurred then the message that theft has occurred will be displayed on the LCD display as well as on the thingspeak.

The comparison between the main meter and sub meter reading is used to check the theft status. Customer can be access the thingspeak from anywhere on the globe at the anytime using the consumer number. Hence the customer can be easily access their energy usage.

By Mrs Sandhya Shinde | Mr. Yogesh Yadav | Miss. Bharti Sontakke | Miss. Pratiksha Zapake"IoT Based Smart Energy Meter"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-6 , October 2017,

Paper URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd5761.pdf

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/5761/iot-based-smart-energy-meter/mrs-sandhya-shinde

Paper Publication, Engineering Journal

Optimization of Machiining Parameters in Turning Operation of Aluminium Alloy for Surface Temperature

The adjustment in properties of any metal relies on temperature rise during the machining operations. Temperature rise change with various parameters, for example, cutting speed, feed, depth of cut. It has been uncovered that a great deal of endeavors have been done in various turning. However, a little work has been done in turning for temperature rise. The work is performed for better machining operation which can be utilized for quality control of machining parts. This will help to concerned R and D analysts or mechanical specialists by providing database.

First pilot experiments were done on the work piece using random values and then from those pilot experiments the suitable values of these parameters were selected. On the basis of observations from the pilot experiments four values of Spindle speed 59,118,165,220, four values of feed .12, .14, .16, .18 and four values of Depth of cut .8, 1, 1.2, 1.4 were chosen. L16 orthogonal array performed using these values.It is concluded that for Temperature to be minimum Cutting speed has to be at high level 4, Feed has to be at low level 1 & D.O.C has to be at level 2.

By Abhishek Kumar | Mr. Deepak Gaur"Optimization of Machiining Parameters in Turning Operation of Aluminium Alloy for Surface Temperature"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-6 , October 2017,

Paper URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd5779.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/5779/optimization-of-machiining-parameters-in-turning-operation-of-aluminium-alloy-for-surface-temperature/abhishek-kumar

Open Access Journal, Engineering Journal

Performance Enhancement of Information Hiding in FM and AM with Rician Channel

In hands-free telephony and in teleconference systems, the main aim is to provide a good free voice quality when two or more people communicate from different places. The problem often arises during the conversation is the creation of acoustic echo. This problem will cause the bad quality of voice signal and thus talkers could not hear clearly the content of the conversation, even though lost the important information. This acoustic echo is actually the noise which is created by the reflection of sound waves by the wall of the room and the other things exist in the room.

The main objective for engineers is the cancellation of this acoustic echo and provides an echo free environment for speakers during conversation. For this purpose, scientists design different adaptive filter algorithms. Our paper is also to study and simulate the acoustics echo cancellation by using different adaptive filter algorithms, to compare and analyze the performance of LMS, NLMS and UNANR on the basis of SNR and PSNR, using MATLAB R2012a.

By Sandeep Barod | Deepak Pancholi | Mukesh Patidar"Performance Enhancement of Information Hiding in FM and AM with Rician Channel"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-6 , October 2017,

Paper URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd5773.pdf 

Direct URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/5773/performance-enhancement-of-information-hiding-in-fm-and-am-with-rician-channel/sandeep-barod

Open Access Journal, Engineering Journal