Tuesday, June 30, 2020

Art of Managing Business Ethics with Global Perspective

The present study addresses the influence of business ethics at global perspective and its management system. The study highlights on why society, business and ethics are intertwined with each other. This is a broad view which will be influencing how business is extensive with its involvement. Business is something which cannot be isolating itself as an entity from that of the society in it. The entire social environment needs to be taken into consideration by the business when they come up with ideas of manufacturing. This is also the main reason why ethics need to be in place for it.


 

by Vishal Dineshkumar Soni "Art of Managing Business Ethics with Global Perspective" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-5 , August 2020, 

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31701.pdf 

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/business-ethics-and-legal-issues/31701/art-of-managing-business-ethics-with-global-perspective/vishal-dineshkumar-soni

callforpaperchemistry, chemistryjournal, openaccessjournalofchemistry 

Sunday, June 21, 2020

Mechanical Engineering The King of Engineering


Mechanical engineering is the discipline that applies engineering physics, engineering mathematics, and materials science principles to design, analyze, manufacture, and maintain mechanical systems. It is one of the oldest and broadest of the engineering disciplines. The mechanical engineering field requires an understanding of core areas including mechanics, dynamics, thermodynamics, materials science, structural analysis, and electricity. In addition to these core principles, mechanical engineers use tools such as computer aided design CAD , computer aided manufacturing CAM , and product life cycle management to design and analyze manufacturing plants, industrial equipment and machinery, heating and cooling systems, transport systems, aircraft, watercraft, robotics, medical devices, weapons, and others. It is the branch of engineering that involves the design, production, and operation of machinery. 


by Piyush Sharma | Navneet "Mechanical Engineering-The King of Engineering"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31466.pdf 

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/31466/mechanical-engineeringthe-king-of-engineering/piyush-sharma

ugclistedjournals, indexedjournal, paperpublication

Wednesday, June 17, 2020

Green and Clean Energy

Energy is the property of objects which can be converted into different forms or can be transferred to other objects but cannot be created or destroyed. Green energy is the energy that is produced in such a way as to minimize its negative impact on the environment. It is a renewable source of energy. Sources of green energy such as solar, wind, geothermal and hydro energy are developed and promoted as alternative source that make little or no contribution to climate change. In this paper the author seeks to explore how green energy is useful for the future aspect of the world. And current application of this emerging technology, like generating electricity for various purposes, heating and cooling of water and more. 

by Rahul Pinghal | Rahul Yadav "Green and Clean Energy" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020, 




Tuesday, June 16, 2020

Wireless Sensor Network Applications A Survey


This paper describes the thought of sensor networks that has been created by the representation of wireless communications, micro machined devices, and digital electronics. First, the potential sensor networks applications and therefore the sensing tasks are search, and after the review of things influenced to the planning of sensor network. Wireless Sensor Network WSN consists of the many distributed devices spatially, using sensors to watch various conditions at various points, including temperature, sound, vibration, pressure, motion or pollutants. Most of the many applications of Wireless Senor Networks are described during this paper. 


by Rajni Kumari | Mr. Akhilesh Kumar Maurya "Wireless Sensor Network Applications: A Survey"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31037.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/31037/wireless-sensor-network-applications-a-survey/rajni-kumari

callforpaperlifesciences, lifesciencesjournal, researchpapers

Performance Analysis of PAPR Reduction in OICF Scheme with Modulation Techniques


Recently, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing has been regarded as one of the core technologies for various wireless communication systems. Especially, OFDM has been adopted as a standard for various wireless communication systems such as wireless local area networks, wireless metropolitan area networks, DAB, and DVB. In this paper present PAPR reduction techniques for QAM modulation techniques. The simulation results shown that our proposed power reduction techniques OICF were proposed to reduce the high Peak to Average Power Ratio values. The Simulations are performed using OICF technique with modulation technique under both AWGN channel. The simulation result shows the relationship between Complementary Cumulative Distribution Function versus PAPR. 


by Sonal Agrawal | Praven K Patidar "Performance Analysis of PAPR-Reduction in OICF Scheme with Modulation Techniques"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31615.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/31615/performance-analysis-of-paprreduction-in-oicf-scheme-with-modulation-techniques/sonal-agrawal

callforpaperarts, artsjournal, peerreviewedjournal 

Microcontroller Control Thermoelectric heating and Cooling System using TEC1 12706

Nowadays microcontroller based automatic temperature heating and cooling control system is designed and constructed for the drinking water. The main function of heating and cooling are done by thermoelectric module TEC1 12706. The PIC 16 series, PIC16F887 is used as the main controller of the control system which decides the water temperature based on ds1820. It is also intended to design a control system for a home appliance simply and to maintain and upgrade easily. The development of software for this control system is designed by using the MickroC Pro for PIC software. 

by Khaing Thin Zar | Nyan Phyo Aung | Nandar Htway "Microcontroller Control Thermoelectric heating and Cooling System using TEC1-12706"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31673.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/31673/microcontroller-control-thermoelectric-heating-and-cooling-system-using-tec112706/khaing-thin-zar

callforpaperinternationaljournal, ugclistofjournals, bestinternationaljournal 

Monday, June 15, 2020

Design and Manufacturing of Vertical Axis Wind Turbine for Power Generation


Vertical axis wind turbine uses a radically new approach to capturing wind energy. The device captures the energy of wind and converts it into mechanical form. As the wind bypasses over a turbine blades, the energy will be transferred to the alternator which will exert the force in the down ward direction. These forces are transferred by the belt and pulley arrangement to the battery. The alternator connected is convert wind energy to mechanical energy. Naturally, the design of such device is completely different from a traditional turbine. in horizontal axis wind turbine we use blades, generator and gear which increase the cost of project by 20 of equipment cost. VMWT puts the technology at the very low range of capital intensity for such projects it also makes it highly competitive not only against generations of alternative or renewable energy, but even compared to conventional technologies. This project i

ncreases the efficiency than HAWT.

by Prof. Gaffar G. Momin | Shubham Pawar | Chandrashekhar Patil | Pallavi Deore | Hrushikesh Jagtap "Design and Manufacturing of Vertical Axis Wind Turbine for Power Generation"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31679.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/31679/design-and-manufacturing-of-vertical-axis-wind-turbine-for-power-generation/prof-gaffar-g-momin

peerreviewedinternationaljournal, callforpaperinugcapprovedjournals, paperpublicationforstudent

Sunday, June 14, 2020

Wires and Cables - A Productive View


This paper has a brief overview of how the Wires and Cables are manufactured. The manufacturing procedure of Wires and Cables are hardly known to anyone. Only people working in this field can explain the Procedure. 


by Mehul "Wires & Cables - A Productive View"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31462.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/31462/wires-and-cables-%E2%80%93-a-productive-view/mehul

callforpaperpapersconference, highimpactfactor, manuscriptpublication

Thursday, June 11, 2020

Engines The Heart of Your Automobiles


With the rising demands of power, better performance and fuel economy in automobile vehicles, engineers do many research and bring the advanced version of automobiles in the market with different type of advanced engines. The vehicles which are coming in our today's time are more better and advanced as compare to the technology which was used earlier. After many years of research Volkswagen group created the first successful automotive W engine, with the introduction of its "W8 Engine as a testbed for W12 ". The W12 combines two narrow-angle VR6 engines around a single crankshaft for a total of four banks of cylinders. These development and research work is always being carried out by each and every automobile industry to full fill the need of their customers and to achieve more efficient and power full engine for the automobile. 


by Rohit Yadav | Saurabh Kr Yadav "Engines: The Heart of Your Automobiles"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31502.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/31502/engines-the-heart-of-your-automobiles/rohit-yadav

callforpaperpapersinjournals, specialissuepublication, multidisciplinaryjournal

Wednesday, June 10, 2020

Godeye An Efficient System for Blinds


The technology is growing vastly. Everyone in humanity has some limitations. One of those limitations is visual disability. So we are here with a system that helps the visually disabled people. The framework here contains object detection with voice assistance within an app and a hardware part attached to the blinds stick for distance calculation. The app is designed to support the blind person to explore freely anywhere he wants. The working of the framework begins by surveilling the situations around the user and distinguishing them utilizing a camera. The app will then detect the objects present in the input video frame by using the SSD algorithm comparing it with the trained model. The video captured is partitioned into grids to detect the object obstacle. In this way, the subtleties of the object detected can be achieved and along with it distance measurement can also be calculated using specific algorithms. A Text to Speech TTS converter is utilized for changing over the data about the object detected into an audio speech format. The framework application passes on the scene which the blind people is going in his her territorial language with the snap of a catch. The technologies utilized here makes the framework execution effective. 


by Sabin Khader | Meerakrishna M R | Reshma Roy | Willson Joseph C "Godeye: An Efficient System for Blinds"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31631.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/31631/godeye-an-efficient-system-for-blinds/sabin-khader

callforpaperlanguages, languagesjournal, bestjournal

Risk Analysis in Construction Project


The chance is a measurable phase of uncertainty, for which we are capable to estimate the prevalence likelihood and the measurement of damage. The danger is assumed as a deviation from the preferred level. It can be nice or, which most frequently happens, it can be negative. Therefore, the dangers evaluation is so vital for assignment decision and coordination of development work. The chance evaluation is viewed as the evaluation of damaging occasions even at the stage of planning and programming of a development project. This evaluation enriches the decision making system and presents extra arguments, which assist to choose the choicest variant of a building task the use of the Multi Aspects approach. This article gives three exceptional techniques of the chance evaluation as properly as highlighting their disadvantages, benefits and essential areas of utility selection or pre estimation . These strategies vary in their methodology from every other. The verification used to be began from the easiest strategies the usage of some qualitative variables. This approach is primarily based on the sizable subjectivity of a choice maker though it is highly easy and effortless to use. The evaluation used to be completed on the statistical method, which determines the kind of used information consequently it influences the quality of the results. The areas of software and analytical ability of the listed strategies are illustrated with the quick examples, concurrently outlining their traits from the analysis. The lookup problems, which are the canvas of software of the mentioned strategies are no longer collectively interrelated. They existing extraordinary components of variations of the funding process. Risk administration is consequently in direct relation to the profitable undertaking completion. Project administration literature describes a specific and broadly universal hazard administration process, which is built essentially from 4 iterative phases threat identification, hazard estimation, chance response planning and execution, frequently managing the danger administration manner is blanketed. 


by C. Naveen | P. Deepan "Risk Analysis in Construction Project"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31654.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/31654/risk-analysis-in-construction-project/c-naveen

callforpapermedicalscience, medicalsciencejournal, manuscriptsubmission

Effect of Different Fin Geometries on Heat Transfer Coefficient


High rate of heat flow is the demand of number of engineering applications, heat exchangers used in process industries, economizers used to heat water to boiler or activities like cooling of IC engines. Also, the removal of heat from integral circuit or exchange of heat between two fluids as in nuclear power plants many researchers contributed in enhancement of heat transfer through various approaches. Increase in heat transfer rate and to derive is being done by using different techniques or by performing experiments as well previous literature mentioned the theory regarding heat transfer in such a way that it will increased by increasing area and heat transfer coefficient. In case of natural convection there is only scope for increasing heat transfer area, there extended surfaces i.e. fins are better option to it. Other advantage is increasing turbulence with pitch therefore it enhances heat transfer. Study of heat transfer is possible through numerical experimental analysis. In case of numerical analysis, the results give's heat flow pattern and but less accurate. Whereas experimental analysis gives accurate results but require set up, time and valid conditions.


by  Rohit | Kuldeep "Effect of Different Fin Geometries on Heat Transfer Coefficient"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31613.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/31613/effect-of-different-fin-geometries-on-heat-transfer-coefficient/rohit

internationaljournalofmanagement, callforpapermanagement, managementjournal 

Tuesday, June 9, 2020

Advanced Earthquake Resistant Building Techniques


Apart from the modern techniques which are well documented in the codes of practice, there are some other old traditional earthquake resistant techniques which have been proved to be more effective for resisting earthquake loading and are also cost effective with easy constructability. 


by Victor Jebaraj R | Brightsingh Arulraj "Advanced Earthquake Resistant Building Techniques"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31636.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/31636/advanced-earthquake-resistant-building-techniques/victor-jebaraj-r

callforpapermathematics, mathematicsjournal, ugcapprovedjournalsinmathemetics

Fabrication and Study of the Mechanical Properties of AA7129 Alloy Reinforced with B4C andTiC


In the present work Al7129 metal matrix reinforced with Titanium carbide TiC and Boron carbide B4C powder is fabricated through stir casting route. Metal matrix composites were manufactured by altering percent weight fraction 5 to 25 wt. in steps of 5 weight with average particle size. The importance of composites as engineering materials is considered by the fact that out of over 1600 engineering materials available in the market today consists of 200 composites. These composites initially to many experiments and the wear behavior of these composites were traversed to a maximum extent and were reported by number of research scholars for the past 25 years. In the present study based on the literature review, the effect Carbide on Stir Cast Aluminum Metal Matrix Composites is discussed. aluminum hybrid composites are a new generation of metal matrix composites that have the potentials of satisfying the demands of advanced engineering applications such as in used in the aircraft manufacturing sector, aerospace, automobile, space, underwater and transportation applications. This is mainly due to upgraded mechanical and tribological properties like stiff, strong, abrasion and impact resistant and is not easily corroded. This paper attempts to review the different combination and configuration of reinforcing materials used in processing of hybrid aluminum matrix composites and how it effects the mechanical, corrosion and wear performance of the materials. 


by M. Rajesh | Dr. G. Naga Malleswara Rao | Dr. B. Chandra Mohana Reddy "Fabrication and Study of the Mechanical Properties of AA7129 Alloy Reinforced with B4C &TiC"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31626.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/31626/fabrication-and-study-of-the-mechanical-properties-of-aa7129-alloy-reinforced-with-b4c-andtic/m-rajesh

ugcapprovedmanagementjournal, openaccessjournalofmanagement, paperpublicationinmanagement

Design and Analysis of Universal Reaper Machine

In today's scenario, many research's are been done in the agriculture field and there is also a wide scope for more advancement in the technology. So therefore our objective is to design and fabricate agricultural reaper machine which would be used for cutting various crops like wheat, rice, etc. The reaper machine is being designed to compensate the increasing demand of workers for harvesting of crops. The machine would cover a large area and will require a person for handling. The CAD model is being prepared in SOLIDWORKS 2018 considering AA 6063 tubes. In this machine 4 wheels are been used. And considering various loads and forces the analysis of the machine has been done. The FEA has been done on SOLIDWORKS
2018 Software.

by Sachin Kumar Sharma | Gautam Kumar | Saurabh Awasthi | Prashant | Vivek Tyagi | Vineet Pal | Saurabh "Design and Analysis of Universal Reaper Machine"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31590.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/31590/design-and-analysis-of-universal-reaper-machine/sachin-kumar-sharma

internationaljournalsofcomputerscience, callforpapercomputerscience, ugcapprovedjournalsforcomputerscience 

Monday, June 8, 2020

Home Power Saving using Heartbeat

This System consists of the heartbeat sensor which detects a person heartbeat and according to the heartbeat turn on or off the appliances. I have designed this project with respect to a student and feeded the system with the heartbeat of a normal student. I also know that with age, heartbeat of a person decreases and in different condition and different way of sleeping the heartbeat differs. But in my project, I have only assumed a student or a normal person of age limit from 20 to 30 years. By comparing the standard heartbeat with the present heartbeat, the appliances are controlled according to the heartbeat of a person the AC appliances bulb light start or stop working as follows if heartbeat count is greater than 70 lights remain on. if heartbeat count is less than 70 lights turn off. But, in the real implementation, logic used is according to the fact that whenever a healthy person falls asleep, his heartbeat decreases by 15 beatsper minute. So, programming the Microcontroller with a threshold of around 60 beats per minute will turn off the appliances except fan or AC may be whenever the heartbeat sensor senses the threshold falling to 60. 

by Himanshu Sharma "Home Power Saving using Heartbeat"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31592.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/31592/home-power-saving-using-heartbeat/himanshu-sharma

ugcjournallist, listofugcapprovedjournals, researchpublication

Real Time Facial Expression Recognition and Imitation

he object of this paper was Real Time Facial Expression Recognition FER has become main area of interest due to its wide applications. Automatic Facial expression recognition has drawn the attention of researchers as it has many applications. Facial Expression Recognition gives important information about emotions of a human being. Many feature selection methods have been developed for identification of expressions from still images and real time videos. This work gives a detailed review of research works done in the field of facial expression identification and various methodologies implemented for facial expression recognition. 

by Varsha Kushwah | Madhuri Diwakar | Tej Kumar | Dushyant Singh "Real Time Facial Expression Recognition and Imitation"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31584.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/31584/real-time-facial-expression-recognition-and-imitation/varsha-kushwah

callforpaperpapersconference, highimpactfactor, manuscriptpublication

Agrithozhan - Development of Android Application for Smart Farming


The main objective of this project is to develop a Farm Field Monitoring System which will measure soil pH and suggest suitable as well as Demand crop to get better yield. This system will also predict the weather and intimate soil moisture levels to help the farmers to cultivate the proper crop and monitor their own Land. This project will give the whole data about the farm cultivation. With help of this project farmers gets much relief in farm cultivation and the growth of crops will be monitored continuously. With the sensed pH value best Suitable Crops for the corresponding farm field are predicted using predefined dataset and Demand crop will be sorted from those crops and with the sensed temperature and humidity values Weather in the farm field is also Intimated in three levels as "Normal Weather", "Chances of Rain" and "Too hot". Soil Moisture Level is also measured with moisture sensor and converted into three levels as Low, Medium and High. The validated data are sent to the cloud using IOT Internet of Things module and Intimated to the farmer using customized Android Application, including the time at when it was performed. If the soil Moisture level is indicated as Low or High, using Customized android application the Pumping Motor connected to the system can be turned ON or OFF from anywhere in the world using Internet. 


by Dr. S. Suvitha | V. Divakar | S. Naveen | T. K. Gokul Raj "Agrithozhan - Development of Android Application for Smart Farming"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31610.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/31610/agrithozhan-%E2%80%93-development-of-android-application-for-smart-farming/dr-s-suvitha

callforpaperpapersinjournals, specialissuepublication, multidisciplinaryjournal

Design and Simulation of Smart Antenna for D2D Communication


Device to Device D2D communication allows user devices to directly communicate with each other. D2D using smart antenna will reduce the interference and also reduce the power with respect to distance between the devices. This D2D communication generates directional signal transmission between D2D pairs and reduces the interference between other users. This study also proposes the study of 4x4 MIMO microstrip patch antenna for 5G cellular network. This antenna operates at the frequency of 3.3 4.2 GHZ and its resonant frequency is 3.75GHZ. Rogers RO4350B lossy with thickness of 0.101mm and dielectric constant has been used as the antenna substrate. The simulations results shows that the proposed antenna design and it explains about the beam forming concepts that provides the need of D2D communication for 5G application. The antenna is steered to particular direction with the help of beam forming algorithm. This shows that such scheme improves the system capacity compared to the traditional one by focusing it in a desired direction. This method will provide security to the data, increases the network efficiency, consume less power and traffic made by the signals is reduced. 


by Dr. Arunachalaperumal | B. S. Aparna | R. Renugadevi "Design and Simulation of Smart Antenna for D2D Communication"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31609.pdf 

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/31609/design-and-simulation-of-smart-antenna-for-d2d-communication/dr-arunachalaperumal

callforpaperlanguages, languagesjournal, bestjournal

Sunday, June 7, 2020

Alleviation of Piping of Soil using Human Hair Fibres

Piping is a subsurface type of disintegration which includes the expulsion of subsurface soils in pipe like channels to a break exit. It principally happens in generally loose soils with high porousness. Henceforth, successful countermeasures are required and soil reinforcements as support strategy is valuable in this application. Past examinations have reasoned that piping resistance of soil increments, when blending short fibres to successfully confine soil particle movement. In this venture an exertion is made to utilize bountifully accessible, characteristic waste Human Hair Fibers HHF as soil fortifications and the impact of the same when discretely and randomly distributed on the piping conduct of soil are inspected. The experimental tests for piping using human hair fibres were carried out for different fiber contents 0.
5, 1.0, and 1.5 and fiber lengths 2,3,4,and 5 cm . The critical hydraulic gradient and piping resistance for each soil sample were calculated and compared to find the most effective combination of fibre length and content.

by Noureen Mohamed Rafy | Jyothi Lekshmi R "Alleviation of Piping of Soil using Human Hair Fibres"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31488.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/31488/alleviation-of-piping-of-soil-using-human-hair-fibres/noureen-mohamed-rafy

callforpapercommerce, ugcapprovedjournalsincommerce, commercejournal

Stabilization of Black Cotton Soil using GGBS Ground Granulated Blast Furnace and Slag


The Black Cotton soils occurs mostly in the central and western parts and covers approximately 20 of the total area of India. Because of its high swelling and shrinkage characteristic, The Black Cotton soil have been a challenge to the highway engineers. The Black Cotton soil is very hard when dry, but loses strength completely when in wet condition. It is observed that on drying, The Black Cotton soil develops cracks at varying depth, It is a well known fact that water is the worst enemy of road pavement, perticularly inexpensive soil areas cause of road failure that water has got easy access into the pavement. A Literature review has been presented that has given me the somewhat direction and point of investigation in the different correlation methods of soil properties. It has also given the effect of various soil properties on CBR value. Experimental Work shows the different types of experiments to be performed to evaluate various soil properties. These properties are Grain Size Analysis, Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, Plasticity Index, Shrinkage Limit, Maximum Dry Density, Optimum Moisture Content, CBR value. It also shows the summary report of results of various experiment performed on the number of soil sample. Now we are added some material that improve the soil strength so we can used in road pavement consruction. we added GGBS Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag material to stabilize the black cotton soil we are added suitable proportion of GGBS material in the soil proportion are 3 ,6 ,9 and 12 and to check at what proportion we get best result. So we started performing test and analysis the result. GGBS Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag has usually used as stabilizer for developing the engineering properties of soil. GGBS is a byproduct generaed during manufacturing of iron and steel. The GGBS is environmental and ecofriendly by product. GGBS improve the engineering properties and stabilized the soil. It also reduce the cost of pavement. 


by Vedwala Khushbu M | Priyank H. Patel | Vishal N. Patel "Stabilization of Black Cotton Soil using GGBS (Ground Granulated Blast Furnace and Slag)"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31556.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/31556/stabilization-of-black-cotton-soil-using-ggbs-ground-granulated-blast-furnace-and-slag/vedwala-khushbu-m

callforpapereconomics, economicsjournal

Saturday, June 6, 2020

Regenerative Braking and Controlling of Hybrid Energy Storage System for an e Vehicle


Electrical vehicle with its high efficiency, noiseless operation and effective elimination of toxic exhaust gases have gained attention this decade. In earlier times, when conventional vehicles were used a large amount of energy was wasted due to the friction between the wheels and brake pads. In regenerative braking instead of wasting the energy produced during braking, the excess energy is stored and reused with the help of ultra capacitor based arrangement. Hence regenerative braking plays a vital role in electric vehicles. The motor is used as a generator to charge the vehicles battery. However, the regenerated energy is not fully returned to the battery. Regenerative braking refers to a system in which the kinetic energy of the vehicle is stored temporarily, as an accumulative energy, during deceleration, and is reused as kinetic energy during acceleration it has an energy storage system comprise of the ultra capacitor module and a lead Acid battery connected through a PWM Controller to a PMDC motor. These kinds of brakes allow batteries to be used for longer periods of time without the need to be plugged into an external charger. This allows efficient, high power transfer under regenerative brakingand acceleration. The ultra capacitor voltage is a key control parameter that affects the efficiency of the overall system. 


by Mr. Niliket Deshmukh | Mr. Shreejit Thorat | Mr. Vishvanath Javanjal | Ms. Nikita Chandurkar | Ms. Roshani Borakhade | Ms. Radhika Agnihotri "Regenerative Braking and Controlling of Hybrid Energy Storage System for an e-Vehicle"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31567.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/31567/regenerative-braking-and-controlling-of-hybrid-energy-storage-system-for-an-evehicle/mr-niliket-deshmukh

callforpaperpharmacy, pharmacyjournal, internationalpeerreviewedjournal

Magnetic Properties of Titanium Substituted Ni - Zn Ferrites


The polycrystalline samples of mixed ferrites Ni0.5 x Zn0.5TixFe2 2xO4 with x = 0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 and 0.5 were prepared by ceramic method. Single phase formation is confirmed by x ray diffraction. It is seen that, for all samples the lattice constant remains constant this id due to constant in ionic radii. In the Ti substituted Ni Zn system magnetic moment value decreases with increasing Ti. The of variation of ac susceptibility with temperature, shows that the present studied samples represent MD states. 


by Dr. A K Ghatage | Prof S G Kanitkar "Magnetic Properties of Titanium Substituted Ni - Zn Ferrites"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31034.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/physics/engineering-physics/31034/magnetic-properties-of-titanium-substituted-ni-%E2%80%93-zn-ferrites/dr-a-k-ghatage

openaccessjournalofengineering, engineeringjournal, paperpublicationforengineering

Survey Datasets on Categories of Factors Mitigating Safety Practices on Construction Sites

Construction sites are known to be one of the most dangerous areas for human health and safety. In developing countries, enforcement of safety rules are often negligible to minimize occupational injuries and illnesses. The success of any construction project is highly depending on health and safety management and its objective is to obtain a clear and successful work on the construction sites without fatalities or injures among the workers and other administrators on the construction site. The information in this work is gathered by on ground workers and their status in terms of getting Personal Protective Equipment or PPE's. A survey was done at the construction site and total of 76 workers were targeted, out of which 68 responded. The results were presented in figures, text file and tables using Mean Score. The data presented in this study enables construction managers to standardize project risks and safety management. The results show the lack of proper training considering the use of PPE and significance of safety at construction site. Carelessness is seen in many places regarding the use of PPE. A lo
se handling is also seen where no check ups are done for the use of PPE and following of the guidelines for safety are not checked on daily basis. Lacks of equipment's are one of the major causes identified in the lacking of the safety at construction site.

by Nitisha Bhargava | Hirendra Pratap Singh | Rakesh Sakale "Survey Datasets on Categories of Factors Mitigating Safety Practices on Construction Sites"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31552.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/31552/survey-datasets-on-categories-of-factors-mitigating-safety-practices-on-construction-sites/nitisha-bhargava

internationaljournalsofcomputerscience, callforpapercomputerscience, ugcapprovedjournalsforcomputerscience 

Friday, June 5, 2020

Modification of Bituminous Mix by Adding Waste Polythene


Bituminous mixes are most commonly used all over the world in flexible pavement construction. It consists of asphalt or bitumen which binds mineral aggregate to make a homogeneous mix, laid down in layers and then compacted. In normal condition, conventional flexible pavements if designed and constructed properly as per the specifications, perform quite satisfactorily but the performance of bituminous mixes is very poor under temperature variation. Todays asphaltic concrete pavements are expected to perform better as they are experiencing increased volume of traffic, increased loads and increased variations in daily or seasonal temperature over what has been experienced in the past. Also these flexible pavements made up of bituminous materials are prone to deterioration by moisture.In the current investigation a fibrous and more moisture resistant bituminous mix is formed with the incorporation of waste polyethylene a locally available waste and non biodegradable compound. A comparison is drawn between conventional standard bitumen concrete and polyethylene modified bitumen concrete with varying polyethylene contents 0 , 2 , 4 , 6 , and 8 with bitumen binder 80 100 grade bitumen. Fly ash is used as mineral filler material. Waste polyethylene used as a modifier for the bituminous mixes for sustainable management of plastic waste as well as for improvement of bituminous mix. Marshall Method of proportioning mix design is to find the best percentage of polyethylene content to prepare mixes of different concentration. 


by Yogesh Duddi | Er. V. S. Sagu "Mo
dification of Bituminous Mix by Adding Waste Polythene"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31591.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/31591/modification-of-bituminous-mix-by-adding-waste-polythene/yogesh-duddi

callforpaperlanguages, languagesjournal, bestjournal

Validation of Theory of Qualitative Effect of Total Solar Eclipse on Power Generation of Solar Power Plant


Stability and functionality of equipment is highly dependent on the process variables and inherent response of the system elements to changes in the same. Equipment is designed considering certain known risks so that slight deviation in the process variables should not hinder the functioning largely. In case of solar power plants, the key risk areas hindering the power output are cloud cover, untidy surfaces of solar panels and short circuits due to overheating at scattered locations. But in addition to these, solar eclipse is a rarely occurring event which has the potential to cause severe damages to the power plant. According to an established theory, during the eclipse, there is a stall in the power output as the solar radiation is covered by the moon but as the eclipse passes the totality, one can expect a sudden surge in the incoming solar radiation which bears the potential to destabilize the power generation system. This paper intends to validate the theory by quantification and analysis of data collected during a solar eclipse in the yesteryear. The data collected during the eclipse will be compared to that collected on a consecutive day without an eclipse to confirm the surge in solar radiation once the eclipse totality is passed. This data can be helpful for solar power plant design, selection according to power generation capacity and occupational equipment safety in context of emergency preparedness and response. 


by Gourav Vivek Kulkarni "Validation of Theory of Qualitative Effect of Total Solar Eclipse on Power Generation of Solar Power Plant"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31541.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/31541/validation-of-theory-of-qualitative-effect-of-total-solar-eclipse-on-power-generation-of-solar-power-plant/gourav-vivek-kulkarni

callforpaperlifesciences, lifesciencesjournal, researchpapers

Thursday, June 4, 2020

Laravel - A Trending PHP Framework

In this paper we quick study about laravel framework with PHP. Generally, framework is a real or theoretical configuration intended to serve as a support or guide for the webpage programming application. Its provide various pre defined tools and directory files for make an easy project. PHP is the most frequently used server side scripting language. It designed mainly for web development and also used as building dynamic web pages. Nearly 82 of web developers are use PHP scripting for developing good and comprehensive webpage. Laravel is a framework in PHP. It has a more flexible tool for developing an expensive webpage with short period and more proficient. Laravel is a first framework introducing routing concept. 

by Lakshay Khanna "Laravel - A Trending PHP Framework"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31260.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/software-engineering/31260/laravel-%E2%80%93-a-trending-php-framework/lakshay-khanna

callforpaperarts, artsjournal, peerreviewedjournal

Wednesday, June 3, 2020

Prediction of Power Consumption and Leakage Detection

Energy consumption and predictions in the residential buildings play an important role within the energy management and system, as the availability in the demand of energy resources is dynamic. Human beings are unaware of the value of energy consumed by various appliances and therefore the energy resources available for subsequent generation. Each appliances in homes will consume different power consumption in several seasons. Accordingly the bill rate changes. 

by Vyshnavi B | Selma P. T | Renin Joy | Sheethal M. S "Prediction of Power Consumption and Leakage Detection"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31491.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/31491/prediction-of-power-consumption-and-leakage-detection/vyshnavi-b

callforpapercommerce, ugcapprovedjournalsincommerce, commercejournal

Tuesday, June 2, 2020

Effects of Different Types of Sulphates and Concentrations on Steel


Steel which is indispensable in infrastructures, transportation and manufacturing has a major drawback which is its susceptibility to deterioration corrosion that causes economic damage. Some structural failures cannot be unconnected to steel deterioration. Different factors cause deterioration of steel and steel structures but less attention has been given to the sulphate attack based on surrounding environment as one of the factors. In this work, the effects of different types of sulphates and different concentrations of sulphate solutions on the physical properties of steel over a period of time were considered. The sulphates include Calcium sulphate CaSO4 , Ammonium sulphate NH4 2SO4 , Sodium sulphate Na2SO4 and Magnesium sulphate MgSO4.H2O with concentrations of 1 , 3 and 5 . Weight loss analysis and physical observation were adopted to ascertain the deterioration of steel samples. Results show a progressive increase in weight loss for all the samples in the different solutions as the duration of immersion increases. With the exception of ammonium sulphate, the weight loss reduces with increasing sulphate concentration. Ammonium sulphate solution has a more significant effect on the steel samples than the other sulphate solutions. The deterioration also reflected in the colour and physical appearance of the steel samples. Hence sulphate causes deterioration in steel, therefore, appropriate precautions and prevention should be applied in constructions involving steel in a sulphate rich environment. 


by Okere, C. E | Bertram, D. I | Okongwu, E. C | Ohaegbu O | Tom, G | Tadas-Okonkwo, A "Effects of Different Types of Sulphates and Concentrations on Steel"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31481.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/31481/effects-of-different-types-of-sulphates-and-concentrations-on-steel/okere-c-e

callforpaperphysics, physicsjournal

Diabetic Retinopathy Detection using Neural Networking

The clinical and laboratory studies states that diabetic retinopathy is the major cause of permanent blindness among the aged personalities. The problem with this disease is that there is no cure for it and the only thing we can do is to detect the disease as soon as possible in order to prevent further loss of vision. In this system we propose a CNN approach for diagnosing DR from retinal images and classifying the stages of the disease .The classification is done based on the haemorrhages, micro aneurysms present in the retinal image. We train this network using a high end graphics processor unit GPU using kaggle data set and the disease classification is done, hence we can identify the the disease and prevent the further loss of vision. 

by N Rahul | Roy Eluvathingal | Sanith Jayan K | Mr. Anil Antony "Diabetic Retinopathy Detection using Neural Networking"

Published in International Journal of Trend
in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31487.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/31487/diabetic-retinopathy-detection-using-neural-networking/n-rahul

callforpapermathematics, mathematicsjournal, ugcapprovedjournalsinmathemetics

Solar Powered Water Pump with Improved Efficiency


In this paper it deals with speed sensor less induction motor drive with improved efficiency. A solar PV array is used for water pumping using IMD. In order to increase the efficiency and reduce the cost many sensors are eliminated. Also an additional boost converter that is used to increase the voltage from PV. Rotor flux oriented control is used for speed estimation in stationary reference frame. The proposed system is simulated in MATLAB Simulink environment. 


by Evita Anilkumar | Sheenu P "Solar Powered Water Pump with Improved Efficiency"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 202
0,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31489.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/31489/solar-powered-water-pump-with-improved-efficiency/evita-anilkumar

callforpapereconomics, economicsjournal

Overview of Data Mining


Data mining is the process of discovering patterns in large data sets involving methods at the intersection of machine learning, statistics, and database systems. 1 Data mining is an interdisciplinary sub field of computer science and statistics with an overall goal to extract from a data set and transform the information into a comprehensible structure for further use. 1 2 3 4 The process of digging through data to discover hidden connections and predict future trends has a long history. Sometimes referred to as 'knowledge discovery' in databases, the term data mining wasn't coined until the 1990s. What was old is new again, as data mining technology keeps evolving to keep pace with the limitless potential of big data and affordable computing power. Over the last decade, advances in processing power and speed have enabled us to move beyond manual, tedious and time consuming practices to quick, easy and automated data analysis. The more complex the data sets collected, the more potential there is to uncover relevant insights. 


by Rupashi Koul "Overview of Data Mining"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scie
ntific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31368.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/31368/overview-of-data-mining/rupashi-koul

peerreviewedinternationaljournal, callforpaperinugcapprovedjournals, paperpublicationforstudent

Monday, June 1, 2020

Managing Cloud Data Integrity and Access Control Mechanism through Blockchain


Ever since the introduction of the internet platform there has been a significant increase in the number of services that utilize the internet paradigm. one such service is the cloud storage platform. The cloud is a collection of a large number of services that leverage the internet platform to provide users with increased convenience for performing day to day activities. The cloud storage platform is an innovative concept that allows the user to store their data on the cloud platform to enable increased convenience for the users as the data can be accessed on any device with just an internet connection. But the problem arises when the data is supposed to be accessed by several entities such as the cloud admin along with the auditors and other users while maintaining the security of the data stored. Therefore, there is a need for an efficient and secure access control mechanism that needs to be implemented on the cloud storage platform. The proposed methodology in this publication implements Reverse Circle Cipher along with the introduction of the Blockchain Distributed platform for the creation of an effective access control and integrity management technique on the cloud storage platform. 

Rushabh Rajendra Desarda | Nishant Ganesh Chavan | Amit Gunaji Chaure | Pankaj Ramanlal Gandhi | Prof. S. E. Ingale ""Managing Cloud Data Integrity and Access Control Mechanism through Blockchain"" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30795.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/30795/managing-cloud-data-integrity-and-access-control-mechanism-through-blockchain/rushabh-rajendra-desarda

callforpapersocialscience, ugcapprovedjournalsforsocialscience, socialsciencejournal

Design and Fabrication of Ground Station Antenna


As the communication technology is thriving day by day, the number of satellites are shooting up in a faster rate. The use of smaller satellites for Education, Scientific and Commercial purposes are usually positioned in LEO Low Earth Orbit flights and typically their short periods of crossing across the Line Of Sight of an Earth Station brings the need of finding ways of expanding the communication between ground and space segments. This paper elucidates the aspects related to the design and implementation of a Ground station using a directional antenna for tracking satellites which utilizes UHF band for payload transmission. First the design parameters are enumerated using Yagi Calculator Software. For verification feasibility an Electro magnetic model of an antenna is developed using ANSYS HFSS software. The procured results demonstrate some important paramount aspects of the antenna model. Finally, the “Off Shelf” components are integrated and after successful testing of hardware and software is done, it can be further extended for commercial tracking. 


S. Bakthanandhini | S. Balaakshaya | T. Durga Devi | N. Meenakshi ""Design & Fabrication of Ground Station Antenna""

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30733.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/30733/design-and-fabrication-of-ground-station-antenna/s-bakthanandhini

callforpaperphysics, physicsjournal

Selenium - A Trending Automation Testing Tool

Selenium is an important testing tool for software quality assurance. In recent days number of websites are increasing rapidly and it becomes essential to test the websites against various quality factors to make sure it meets the expected quality goals. Several companies are spending a lot of bucks for the testing tool while Selenium is available completely free for the performance test. The open source tool is well known for its unlimited capabilities and unlimited reach. Selenium stands out from the crowd in this aspect. Anyone could visit the Selenium website and download the latest version and use it. It is not only an open source but also highly modifiable. Testers could make changes based upon their needs and requirements. 

by Manav Kundra "Selenium - A Trending Automation Testing Tool" 

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,