Design and Analysis of Universal Reaper Machine

In today's scenario, many research's are been done in the agriculture field and there is also a wide scope for more advancement in the technology. So therefore our objective is to design and fabricate agricultural reaper machine which would be used for cutting various crops like wheat, rice, etc. The reaper machine is being designed to compensate the increasing demand of workers for harvesting of crops. The machine would cover a large area and will require a person for handling. The CAD model is being prepared in SOLIDWORKS 2018 considering AA 6063 tubes. In this machine 4 wheels are been used. And considering various loads and forces the analysis of the machine has been done. The FEA has been done on SOLIDWORKS

2018 Software.

by Sachin Kumar Sharma | Gautam Kumar | Saurabh Awasthi | Prashant | Vivek Tyagi | Vineet Pal | Saurabh "Design and Analysis of Universal Reaper Machine"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31590.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/31590/design-and-analysis-of-universal-reaper-machine/sachin-kumar-sharma

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Home Power Saving using Heartbeat

This System consists of the heartbeat sensor which detects a person heartbeat and according to the heartbeat turn on or off the appliances. I have designed this project with respect to a student and feeded the system with the heartbeat of a normal student. I also know that with age, heartbeat of a person decreases and in different condition and different way of sleeping the heartbeat differs. But in my project, I have only assumed a student or a normal person of age limit from 20 to 30 years. By comparing the standard heartbeat with the present heartbeat, the appliances are controlled according to the heartbeat of a person the AC appliances bulb light start or stop working as follows if heartbeat count is greater than 70 lights remain on. if heartbeat count is less than 70 lights turn off. But, in the real implementation, logic used is according to the fact that whenever a healthy person falls asleep, his heartbeat decreases by 15 beatsper minute. So, programming the Microcontroller with a threshold of around 60 beats per minute will turn off the appliances except fan or AC may be whenever the heartbeat sensor senses the threshold falling to 60. 

by Himanshu Sharma "Home Power Saving using Heartbeat"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31592.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/31592/home-power-saving-using-heartbeat/himanshu-sharma

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Real Time Facial Expression Recognition and Imitation

he object of this paper was Real Time Facial Expression Recognition FER has become main area of interest due to its wide applications. Automatic Facial expression recognition has drawn the attention of researchers as it has many applications. Facial Expression Recognition gives important information about emotions of a human being. Many feature selection methods have been developed for identification of expressions from still images and real time videos. This work gives a detailed review of research works done in the field of facial expression identification and various methodologies implemented for facial expression recognition. 

by Varsha Kushwah | Madhuri Diwakar | Tej Kumar | Dushyant Singh "Real Time Facial Expression Recognition and Imitation"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31584.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/31584/real-time-facial-expression-recognition-and-imitation/varsha-kushwah

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Agrithozhan - Development of Android Application for Smart Farming

The main objective of this project is to develop a Farm Field Monitoring System which will measure soil pH and suggest suitable as well as Demand crop to get better yield. This system will also predict the weather and intimate soil moisture levels to help the farmers to cultivate the proper crop and monitor their own Land. This project will give the whole data about the farm cultivation. With help of this project farmers gets much relief in farm cultivation and the growth of crops will be monitored continuously. With the sensed pH value best Suitable Crops for the corresponding farm field are predicted using predefined dataset and Demand crop will be sorted from those crops and with the sensed temperature and humidity values Weather in the farm field is also Intimated in three levels as "Normal Weather", "Chances of Rain" and "Too hot". Soil Moisture Level is also measured with moisture sensor and converted into three levels as Low, Medium and High. The validated data are sent to the cloud using IOT Internet of Things module and Intimated to the farmer using customized Android Application, including the time at when it was performed. If the soil Moisture level is indicated as Low or High, using Customized android application the Pumping Motor connected to the system can be turned ON or OFF from anywhere in the world using Internet. 

by Dr. S. Suvitha | V. Divakar | S. Naveen | T. K. Gokul Raj "Agrithozhan - Development of Android Application for Smart Farming"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31610.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/31610/agrithozhan-%E2%80%93-development-of-android-application-for-smart-farming/dr-s-suvitha

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Design and Simulation of Smart Antenna for D2D Communication

Device to Device D2D communication allows user devices to directly communicate with each other. D2D using smart antenna will reduce the interference and also reduce the power with respect to distance between the devices. This D2D communication generates directional signal transmission between D2D pairs and reduces the interference between other users. This study also proposes the study of 4x4 MIMO microstrip patch antenna for 5G cellular network. This antenna operates at the frequency of 3.3 4.2 GHZ and its resonant frequency is 3.75GHZ. Rogers RO4350B lossy with thickness of 0.101mm and dielectric constant has been used as the antenna substrate. The simulations results shows that the proposed antenna design and it explains about the beam forming concepts that provides the need of D2D communication for 5G application. The antenna is steered to particular direction with the help of beam forming algorithm. This shows that such scheme improves the system capacity compared to the traditional one by focusing it in a desired direction. This method will provide security to the data, increases the network efficiency, consume less power and traffic made by the signals is reduced. 

by Dr. Arunachalaperumal | B. S. Aparna | R. Renugadevi "Design and Simulation of Smart Antenna for D2D Communication"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31609.pdf 

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/31609/design-and-simulation-of-smart-antenna-for-d2d-communication/dr-arunachalaperumal

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Alleviation of Piping of Soil using Human Hair Fibres

Piping is a subsurface type of disintegration which includes the expulsion of subsurface soils in pipe like channels to a break exit. It principally happens in generally loose soils with high porousness. Henceforth, successful countermeasures are required and soil reinforcements as support strategy is valuable in this application. Past examinations have reasoned that piping resistance of soil increments, when blending short fibres to successfully confine soil particle movement. In this venture an exertion is made to utilize bountifully accessible, characteristic waste Human Hair Fibers HHF as soil fortifications and the impact of the same when discretely and randomly distributed on the piping conduct of soil are inspected. The experimental tests for piping using human hair fibres were carried out for different fiber contents 0.

5, 1.0, and 1.5 and fiber lengths 2,3,4,and 5 cm . The critical hydraulic gradient and piping resistance for each soil sample were calculated and compared to find the most effective combination of fibre length and content.

by Noureen Mohamed Rafy | Jyothi Lekshmi R "Alleviation of Piping of Soil using Human Hair Fibres"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31488.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/31488/alleviation-of-piping-of-soil-using-human-hair-fibres/noureen-mohamed-rafy

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Stabilization of Black Cotton Soil using GGBS Ground Granulated Blast Furnace and Slag

The Black Cotton soils occurs mostly in the central and western parts and covers approximately 20 of the total area of India. Because of its high swelling and shrinkage characteristic, The Black Cotton soil have been a challenge to the highway engineers. The Black Cotton soil is very hard when dry, but loses strength completely when in wet condition. It is observed that on drying, The Black Cotton soil develops cracks at varying depth, It is a well known fact that water is the worst enemy of road pavement, perticularly inexpensive soil areas cause of road failure that water has got easy access into the pavement. A Literature review has been presented that has given me the somewhat direction and point of investigation in the different correlation methods of soil properties. It has also given the effect of various soil properties on CBR value. Experimental Work shows the different types of experiments to be performed to evaluate various soil properties. These properties are Grain Size Analysis, Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, Plasticity Index, Shrinkage Limit, Maximum Dry Density, Optimum Moisture Content, CBR value. It also shows the summary report of results of various experiment performed on the number of soil sample. Now we are added some material that improve the soil strength so we can used in road pavement consruction. we added GGBS Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag material to stabilize the black cotton soil we are added suitable proportion of GGBS material in the soil proportion are 3 ,6 ,9 and 12 and to check at what proportion we get best result. So we started performing test and analysis the result. GGBS Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag has usually used as stabilizer for developing the engineering properties of soil. GGBS is a byproduct generaed during manufacturing of iron and steel. The GGBS is environmental and ecofriendly by product. GGBS improve the engineering properties and stabilized the soil. It also reduce the cost of pavement. 

by Vedwala Khushbu M | Priyank H. Patel | Vishal N. Patel "Stabilization of Black Cotton Soil using GGBS (Ground Granulated Blast Furnace and Slag)"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31556.pdf

Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/31556/stabilization-of-black-cotton-soil-using-ggbs-ground-granulated-blast-furnace-and-slag/vedwala-khushbu-m

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