Thursday, August 15, 2019

An Experimental Study on Stabilisation of Loose Soil by Using Sisal Fiber

Soil Properties which creates a crucial impact on construction activities due to the rapid growth of urbanization and industrialization. Especially in expansive soils are creating worldwide problematic soil these having large volumetric change behavior when it undergoes a change in the moisture content. Among those, black cotton soil are one type of expansive soils and they show high swelling and shrinkage behavior owing to fluctuating water content. In India, black cotton soil covers as high as 20 of the total land area and majorly in central and south India. If it should be used as foundation material, Improvement of soil need to be done by adopting various techniques like soil stabilization, reinforcement etc. Usage of locally available admixtures is effective in terms of easy adaptability and economy.The main objective of this study is to assess the possibility of using sisal fiber as a stabilizing agent and to understand the effectiveness of sisal fibers in controlling several properties of black cotton soil under controlled laboratory conditions. To achieve this goal several experimental studies like optimum moisture content, compressive strengths tests UCS , CBR, etc., were carried out with the addition of different percentages of sisal in black cotton soil sample as trial and error process. In the present study, the soil samples prepared with the addition of sisal fibers by 0.25 , 0.5 , 0.75 , and 1 the average length of sisal fiber is going to use in this study is approximately 10 15mm. At first, Optimum Moisture Content OMC was determined through the proctor test. At those OMC, several tests like CBR, UCS were conducted. CBR test was carried in both Unsoaked and soaked condition and maximum values were obtained where 0.75 sisal fiber was added. 

by K. Rupa Narayana Reddy | P. Praveen Kumar "An Experimental Study on Stabilisation of Loose Soil by Using Sisal Fiber"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5 , August 2019,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd26444.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/structural-engineering/26444/an-experimental-study-on-stabilisation-of-loose-soil-by-using-sisal-fiber/k-rupa-narayana-reddy

call for paper Software Engineering, international journal Water Resource Engineering, ugc approved journals for engineering

To Study the Behaviour of use Bituminous Pavement Wastes in Cement Concrete

Generally, aggregate prepare 60 to 75 of total concrete amount, therefore the aggregate choice is crucial, and additionally they regulate concrete qualities. Aggregate offer wear resistance as well as strength. So, the aggregate selection, as well as proportioning, must need more attention. The aggregate is usually crushed rocks for example limestone, coarse gravel, maybe granite as well as good aggregate like sand or maybe stone dust. Aggregate formed Bulk pavement structure. This research paper represents a review on the utilization of bituminous pavement wastes. This can assist in obtaining economic climate in construction of road along with preserving environment friendly degradation in term of decreased amount of pollution as well as mining. 

by Gulshan | Nitin Thakur "To Study the Behaviour of use Bituminous Pavement Wastes in Cement Concrete"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5, August 2019,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd28042.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/28042/to-study-the-behaviour-of-use-bituminous-pavement-wastes-in-cement-concrete/gulshan

call for paper Manufacturing engineering, international journal Petroleum Engineering, ugc approved journals for engineering

Effects of Waste Asbestos Cement Sheet on Compressive Strength and Flexural Strength of Concrete

Concrete is the leading construction material in the region of the world and used in structural works, including infrastructure, low and high rise buildings. It is a man made artifact, essentially consisting of a combination of cement, aggregates, admixture s and water. Inert granular materials such as natural and crushed stone or gravel form the main part of the aggregates. Conventionally aggregates have been available at economical prices as well as of qualities to suit the entire purposes. But, the continued wide withdrawal of aggregates has been questioned as of the depletion of quality main aggregates and greater awareness of environmental safety. In this research, I have replaced the coarse aggregate partially by using asbestos cement sheet waste. Therefore, I have planned to prepared some number of cubes and beams, using asbestos cement sheet waste at various proportions like 0 , 5 , 10 and 15 by weight of coarse aggregate The properties for fresh concrete are tested for Compressive Strength and flexural strength at the age of 7, 14 and 28 days. It is found that with the increase in the percentage replacement of coarse aggregate with Asbestos sheet waste there is increase in Compressive Strength and Flexural Strength upto5 replacement after that there is a decrease in Compressive Strength and Flexural Strength with the further replacement of coarse aggregate with Asbestos sheet waste. It can also observe that 28 days Compressive Strength and Flexural Strength are increased by replacement of coarse aggregate with Asbestos sheet waste as compared to conventional concrete. 

by Varun Yadav | Sudhansu Kumar | Dr. Bharat Nagar "Effects of Waste Asbestos Cement Sheet on Compressive Strength and Flexural Strength of Concrete"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5, August 2019,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd26490.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/26490/effects-of-waste-asbestos-cement-sheet-on-compressive-strength-and-flexural-strength-of-concrete/varun-yadav

call for paper Bio system Engineering, international journal Environment Engineering, ugc approved journals for engineering

Construction of Automatic Solar Lawn Mower

Today, invention is very important and conventional machine was replaced by the automatic robot. The user can be controlled by using the remote or automatic mode. There are two ways which are automatic system and remote system to control the grass cutter robot. The grasscutter can be controlled by the remote technology or automatic technology according to the customer's desire. The power supply for the whole system is battery which can be charged by using the solar panel. By using 20W solar panel, the power consumption and the labor hire can be reduced. And then, the system uses 12V battery to power the vehicle movement and cutting operation. Compass sensor is used to differentiate the direction for a grass cutter. The ultrasonic sensor is used as the eye of the smart solar grass cutter it can avoid the object in the path during the operation. This smart solar grass cutter is suitable for the unskilled person for cutting the grass. LCD display is used to show the instructions of the user and it can be understood by the customer. 

by Zin Mi Mi Ko | Zaw Myo Tun "Construction of Automatic Solar Lawn Mower"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5 , August 2019,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd26522.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/26522/construction-of-automatic-solar-lawn-mower/zin-mi-mi-ko

call for paper Civil Engineering, international journal Agricultural Engineering, ugc approved journals for engineering

Arduino Based Vehicle Abnormal Behavior Detection System using Camera with SD Card

This paper presents a device to detect the vehicle's speed and recording the image. The major cause of road accident is mostly caused by human speed. The speed of a moving vehicle is determined by using calculation from a particular distance and time as an approach to estimate the vehicle speed. This system is designed to reduce the road accidents in the development of the vehicle speed detector system by using an IR sensor, Camera, 16x2 LCD, buzzer, LED and Arduino UNO. Police stations handle this system for reducing the vehicle's accidents conditions. In this system, two IR LED's transmitter and receiver sensor pairs, which are installed on the highway 27 cm apart, with the transmitter and the receiver of each pair on the same side of the road. The system displays the time taken by the vehicle in crossing the distance from one pair to the other from which the speed of the vehicle is calculated. If a vehicle exceeds the speed limit then LED is ON while the buzzing sound gives an indication to the police stations. The camera is used for recording the vehicle's images and LCD is used to display the vehicle's speed. Arduino UNO is the heart of the system, which controls all the function of the circuit. 

by Ni Ni San Hlaing | Lae Yin Mon "Arduino Based Vehicle Abnormal Behavior Detection System using Camera with SD Card"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5 , August 2019,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd26519.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/26519/arduino-based-vehicle-abnormal-behavior-detection-system-using-camera-with-sd-card/ni-ni-san-hlaing

call for paper Transport engineering, international journal Agricultural Engineering, ugc approved journals for engineering

Alarm System for Medicine Reminder Based on Microcontroller

This paper investigates based on microcontroller medicine reminder alarm system. This system includes the DS1307 Real Time Clock RTC module, L298N motor driver, DC motor, I2C Liquid Crystal Display LCD module, four pushbuttons and buzzer. Arduino UNO is used to activate the whole system. Four types of push button enter the time for the person to take medicine. The clock module is used to set up time and LCD is used to display time for the taking medicine. The buzzer is used to alarm the time for taking medicine. The motor driver is used to drive the DC motor which controls the opening and closing function of the medical box. 

by Ni Ni San Hlaing | San San Naing "Alarm System for Medicine Reminder Based on Microcontroller"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5 , August 2019,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd26518.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/26518/alarm-system-for-medicine-reminder-based-on-microcontroller/ni-ni-san-hlaing

call for paper Structural Engineeringinternational journal Transport engineering, ugc approved journals for engineering

Assembly Line Balancing to Improve Productivity using Work Sharing Method in Garment Factories

The garment factories are always trying to improve production and the quality of the garments to sustain in the enormous competitive market. This paper is about the productivity improvement by reducing cycle time with work sharing in garment factories. A garment factory manufactures different types of garments. In many types of garment productions, this paper is to improve productivity of lady pencil skirts production process. Overall efficiency of single model assembly line by reducing the non value added activities, cycle time and distribution of work load at each work station by line balancing. For that, the productivity improvement is shown by two ways. The first way is proper training and supervision for activities and the second is work sharing with same type of jobs and skills. Keywords  Cycle Time, Line Balancing, Productivity, Training, Work Sharing. 

by Khin Nann Yu Aung | Yin Yin Tun "Assembly Line Balancing to Improve Productivity using Work-Sharing Method in Garment Factories"

Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5 , August 2019,

URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd26656.pdf 

Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/26656/assembly-line-balancing-to-improve-productivity-using-work-sharing-method-in-garment-factories/khin-nann-yu-aung

call for paper Mechanical Engineering, international journal Structural Engineering, ugc approved journals for engineering